The article deals with the problems related to a detec-tive and police investigation department interaction in the course of a crime scene examination.
Traditionally, control decisions are made by solving repeatedly the forecasting problem for different values of control factors and choosing a combination of them that ensures the transfer of the control object to the target state. However, real control objects are affected by hundreds or thousands of control factors, each of which can have dozens of values. A complete search of all possible combinations of values of control factors leads to the need to solve the problem of forecasting tens or hundreds of thousands or even millions of times to make a single decision, and this is completely unacceptable in practice. Therefore, we need a decision-making method that does not require significant computing resources. Thus, there is a contradiction between the actual and the desired, a contradiction between them, which is the problem to be solved in the work. In this work, we propose a developed algorithm for decision-making by solving the inverse forecasting problem once (automated SWOT analysis), using the results of cluster-constructive analysis of the target states of the control object and the values of factors and a single solution of the forecasting problem. This determines the relevance of the topic. The purpose of the work is to solve the problem. By decomposing the goal, we have formulated the following tasks, which are the stages of achieving the goal: cognitive-target structuring of the subject area; formalization of the subject area (development of classification and descriptive scales and gradations and formation of a training sample); synthesis, verification and increasing the reliability of the model of the control object; forecasting, decision-making and research of the control object by studying its model. The study uses the automated system-cognitive analysis and its software tools (the intelligent system called "Eidos") as a method for solving the set tasks. As a result of the work, we propose a developed decision-making algorithm, which is applicable in intelligent control systems. The main conclusion of the work is that the proposed approach has successfully solved the problem
The article considers specific obstacles (traps) which
can occur during the embedding of the corporate
capital in a changeable economic system of Russia.
The author reveals the causes and consequences of
emergence traps in the development of corporate
capital, among which are: the rapid transformation of
the financial component of economic relations and
prolonged elevation of power over the property, the
unpredictability and variability of economic policy,
institutional deformation, resulting in scarcity of
necessary resources for the development of corporate
capital and embedding it in the flow of change, lack of
trust entities to the policies of the state, «manual
economy». The aim of the study is an in-depth search
of potential possibilities of corporate capital and the
ways out of the formed on the system of socioeconomic
transformations of the pitfalls of
development. In the process of research, the author
used the cognitive capabilities of the system approach,
institutional theory, and the conceptual provisions of
politico-economic and evolutionary theories. The
study was conducted with the help of dialectical,
empirical, historical, logical, structural methods
In the article we have considered various approaches to the reproduction of personnel potential in agriculture. For studies of regularities in the formation of the structure of reproduction cycles we have proposed to apply the theory of the life cycle, identifying the tasks of reproduction at the level of the employee,
agricultural organizations, and agriculture. It was determined that the most actual and effective tool for the study of reproductive processes in the personnel potential to be considered a differentiated approach
The article touches upon the question of the legal
personality of farm unincorporated as a whole and in
trading relations. The author gives scientific concepts
concerning the recognition / non-recognition of farm
unincorporated as a subject of law. Most scientists
believe that the farm unincorporated does not subjects
of law. Proponents of this view consider the farm
unincorporated as a multiplicity of persons, or as a kind
of special partnerships. The author thinks that these
points of view are questionable. The author joins the
persons who think that the farm unincorporated is a
special subject of law. The author understands the
trading relations as a cross-industry category. Therefore,
the author concludes that the farm unincorporated is the
subject of the trade relationship. This is because the
farm unincorporated is not a subject of civil law, but it
is a subject of other branches of law (for example, land
law and labor law). Therefore, a farm unincorporated
can be the subject of trading relations
The article examines the role of innovation in enhancing
the competitiveness of individual firms (enterprises), and
accelerate the growth of the national economy. The aim
of this work is to identify and analyze the relationship
between innovation and export performance. To achieve
it evaluated Russia's innovation capabilities, take into
account the risk associated with high exposure to the
domestic economy from the export of fuel and energy
products, the comparison of scientific-technical state of
Russia with other countries on such indicators as the
inclusion of human and financial resources in research
and development work, the level of exports of
technology-intensive goods and services
This article is devoted to the estimation of the basic indexes dynamics. These indexes describe the cattle-breeding production and sale volumes. Generalized accounting information is a base of the maid analysis (there are several main sectors: branches, regions, farm categories and property forms).
The article analyzes the novel «Pasternak» by Mikhail
Elizarov and Alexander Prokhanov’s «Ship «Joseph
Brodsky»» in the view of distinctive «signs» of
Russian culture functioning in them. Therefore, the
work of the writers - Nobel Prize winners is a kind of
prism for modern prose writers through which the
major questions for Russian history are considered: the
people and the intellectuals, social justice, national
idea, religion and statehood. The main topics are
implemented through the number of reasons, the main
of which are the motives of the blood and salvation
(the Savior on Spilled Blood), controversially allowing
philosophical problem of redemption of the depravity
of existence. Social issues are stated through allusion
layer: references to Dostoevsky's novels, Radishchev’s
«Journey from Petersburg to Moscow», Nekrasov's
poem «Who lives Happy in Russia». With the theme
of redemption organically linked theme of man's
salvation, which Prokhanov and Elizarov’s characters
decide on their own. So different view of the world
and creative aspirations of the authors are unified by
their desire to capture their era, its reversal of fortune
and historical faults in which the Great Russian
literature has always played a significant role
The article suggests a mathematical model of optimization of the volume of material flows: the model for the ideal conditions; the model for the working conditions; generalized model of determining the optimal input parameters. These models optimize such parameters of inventory management in technology-integrated grain production systems, as the number of cycles supply, the volume of the source material and financial flows. The study was carried out on the example of the integrated system of production, processing and sales of wheat (bread) with the full technological cycle
In the course of the two experiments, it was found that to improve the bio-productive qualities of a broiler chicken grown from rations with a tolerant level of aflatoxin B1, one should incorporate barley grain subjected to ozonation for 3.0 h, and the Hydroxy-Nile
preparation calculated of 600 g / ton of feed in the formulation of the diet