Relevance of the chosen topic is caused by
existence of disputable issues in qualification of
the crime established in article 153 of the
Criminal code of Russian Federation. Objective
and subjective elements of corpus delicti of
substitution of a child are analyzed in the article.
The special attention is paid to the object of the
crime, and also consideration of the concept
«victim». In this article «mercenary and low
motives» as a constructive feature of the
subjective element of substitution of a child are
considered, the most significant gaps in norms of
the criminal legislation are analyzed and ways of
their elimination are offered. Having
investigated normative legal acts, court practice,
foreign legislation and the existing theoretical
developments, authors give their interpretation
of article 153 of the Criminal code of Russian
Federation. The authors express opinion about
strengthening of the punishment for this crime.
We consider important inclusion in corpus
delicti of this crime such aggravating features as
the act: «against two or more persons», «a group
of persons by previous agreement or organized
group», «a person using his official position», «a
person who has a previous conviction for crime
against a family and minors»
The aim of the study is to investigate the
regularities of deflection in the diagonal and radial
tires for the grain combine propulsions of high
productivity. The research method is experimental.
The "tire tester" and specially designed devices for
revealing the deflections of the inner and outer tube
relative to the rim in the circumferential and radial
directions have been used. The outcome indices of
the pneumatic-tired wheel are determined with the
tire capability to deflect so, that at low - hysteresis
losses in the rubber-cord casing and its acceptable
tensions, based on a resource, the largest area of
contact with supporting base would be created. This
circumstance acquires the particular significance
developing tires for grain combines of high
performance, the deflection regularities of which
are poorly studied at present. The analysis of
experimental studies showed the feasibility of using
the grain combine propulsions instead of the
diagonal radial tires of the same size. The resistance
to rolling of radial tires 30.5 R-32 is lower than in
diagonal tires 30.5 L-32, and the developed contact
area due to the increase of length is higher, which
reduces sealing effect on the soil
This article examines the current global economic cri-sis, as well as the transformation processes taking place in the global monetary system. The author comes to the conclusion that the most important and urgent problem remains that there is currently no real opportunity to change the financial and economic paradigm, in which the country existed almost half a century. The analysis has shown that the causes of the Great Depression and the present crisis are virtually identical. Only the consequences of the current situa-tion will be much more widespread, since the appearance of riskier financial instruments even more impact on the imbalance of the world's monetary system
In the article the author considered the content and item-structure of value-added, characterized selected structural elements of category of value added to meet the requirements of the Russian legislation in the field of accounting and taxation
This article is devoted to the assessment of the calculating complexity of combinatory method of numbers’ factorization. The content of combinatory method is explained in the article of the same name published in the journal issued in November 2016. The author supposes that the reader has learnt its content and knows the basic notions of theory of calculating complexity of the algorithms. The following results of the learning of the given task are expounded in this article. The algorithm of combinatory method permits to accomplish the parallel calculations. Graph of any order is the separate structure, because its initial data are determined independently from the other graphs. So, the calculating complexity of the task about the factorization of numbers in the predetermined interval of the positive integers is defined by the complexity of the most laborious graph. The analysis of the graphs’ structure allows to state that it’s the graph of the third order. In any graph both branches of the first level give the separate structures- partitive graphs of the first level with independent input data. So, the calculating complexity of the graph complete is determined by the maximal complexity of the graph of the first level. The givenat random interval of positive integers stays without changes, if we observe the sequence of the adjacent intervals. In the results it’s stated that the assessment of complexity of combinatory method as well other present methods of numbers’factorization is exponential. In this aspect the combinatory method doesn’t compete with other actual methods. However, evaluating the scientific significance of the algorithm, the decisive factor is not the calculating complexity, but its originality, which permits to explain (if not to discover) any properties of the positive integers. In the conclusion of the article the author describes the advantages of combinatory method, permitting to appreciate the degree of its scientific novelty
In this article, organizational and pedagogical conditions promoting successful formation of the competitive personality of students of technical institute are considered (on an example of Penza State Technological Academy)
The main statements of the methodology of
forecasting of social-economic phenomena and
processes in agriculture and the basic requirements to
ensure realistic results of forecasting the development
of the agrarian economy are considered in this work.
The relevance of this topic conditioned on the need of
developing a systematic and evidence-based
development strategy for the agricultural sector of the
country as a whole and on the regional level. In this
regard, the study presents an analysis of the main
indicators of the Program of development of
agriculture of Russia and the Stavropol region, as well
as their comparative characteristics, which allowed us
to make conclusions about the region's share in the
national indicators of agricultural development. The
authors have conducted forecasting of the major
indicators of Agriculture of Russia and the Stavropol
region. The forecast covers such characteristics of
agriculture, as the amount of output (production
component), investments in fixed capital of agro
industrial complex (investment component) and
balanced financial result (resultant component). The
composed scenarios of development of agricultural
production in Russia and the Stavropol region reflect
possible trends: inertial development of the industry,
based on maintaining the current dynamics of
development; pessimistic scenario anticipating slow pace of development of investment activity in the
agricultural sector; optimistic scenario, based on the
assumption that the creation of fundamental
conditions for public and private investment in agro
industrial complex. The results are of interest to
scientists studying the processes of development of
agriculture, and for representatives of the agricultural
business and government
The detailed morphological description of interspecific tomato F1 hybrids is represented in the article. The positive heterosis in regard to sire component was noticed in accordance with the following characteristics: fruit size, leaf size and stem length. It was established that the inclusion of tomato of Lycopersicon cheesmanii typicus genus into selection enables the obtaining of new species at the expense of increasing the range of genetic variability
The article provides the data of studying the biological
properties of Newcastle disease virus isolates
NDV/Pigeon/Rus/Kursk/1/13 and NDV/Pigeon/Rus/Kursk/2/13 derived from pigeons in pigeon houses in the Kursk region in 2013 using virological and molecular genetic methods
This work is devoted to the methods of multicriteria optimization and classical statistics of obtaining pre-estimated information for time series that have long-term memory, which is why their levels do not satisfy the independence property, and therefore the classical prediction methods may be inadequate. The developed methods of obtaining such information are based on classical statistics methods such as mathematical statistics, multicriteria optimization and extreme value theory. The effectiveness of the proposed approach has been demonstrated on the example of specific time series of volumes of mountain rivers