Name
Sergeev Alexander Eduardovich
Scholastic degree
•
Academic rank
associated professor
Honorary rank
—
Organization, job position
Kuban State University
Web site url
—
Articles count: 23
In this article, the generic polynomials for cyclic groups of order 4, 8 and 16 over fields with characteristic two are constructed. With this construction, the generic polynomials for all cyclic 2-groups over fields with characteristic two can be obtained. We also give survey of known results of generic polynomials for the cyclic groups.
In this article, we construct polynomials of third, fourth and fifth degrees with Galois groups as and respectively. In addition, we give examples of polynomials different degrees with Galois groups isomorphic transitive subgroup of group , but calculations with help Maple show that Galois groups of this polynomials is . Also Polynomials with as Galois groups are shown
The article obtained the explicit form of root polynomials for cyclic polynomials of degree three over fields of characteristic 2. We also give an overview of known results on the root polynomials over arbitrary fields
The article presents the theorem of Chebyshev on the
distribution of primes, considering functions that
approximated prime numbers. We have also
considered a new function, which is quite good for
approximation of prime numbers. A review of the
known results on distribution of prime numbers is
given as well
In this article, we present the fundamental theorem of
arithmetic and its role. We consider various rings for
its performance
In this article, we discuss various issues related to the
formulas approximating the distribution function of
prime numbers pi(x). This question has occupied many
scholars, but the exact function is well approximated
function pi(x) over the number of positive integers not.
Based on certain hypotheses, we present a new
function s(x) is very well approximated pi(x). The
above article hypotheses are so important that their
numerical validation and refinement for the lengths of
the segments more in 1014 - one of the main areas
related to the problem of approximation of the function
pi(x) throughout the series of natural numbers. After
analyzing the behaviors and constructs many
functions, we are building the basis of the function
s(x), which is well approximates the function pi(x)
throughout the series of natural numbers. We also
present a table of values for x, less or equal 1022 for the
difference of s(x) - pi(x)
In 1893, the French mathematician J. Adamar
raised the question: given a matrix of fixed order
with coefficients not exceeding modulo this value,
then what is the maximum modulo value can take
the determinant of this matrix? Adamar fully
decided this question in the case when the
coefficients of the matrix are complex numbers and
put forward the corresponding hypothesis in the
case when the matrix coefficients are real numbers
modulo equal to one. Such matrices satisfying the
Hadamard conjecture were called Hadamard
matrices, their order is four and it is unknown
whether this condition is sufficient for their
existence. The article examines a natural
generalization of the Hadamard matrices over the
field of real numbers, they are there for any order.
This paper proposes an algorithm for the
construction of generalized Hadamard matrices,
and it is illustrated by numerical examples. Also
introduces the concept of constants for the natural
numbers are computed values of this constant for
some natural numbers and shown some
applications of Hadamard constants for estimates
on the top and bottom of the module of the
determinant of this order with arbitrary real
coefficients, and these estimates are in some cases
better than the known estimates of Hadamard. The
results of the article are associated with the results
of the con on the value of determinants of matrices
with real coefficients, not exceeding modulo units
The Euler function is very important in number theory
and in Mathematics, however, the range of its values in
the natural numbers has not been written off. The
greatest value of the Euler function reaches on Prime
numbers, furthermore, it is multiplicative. The value of
the Euler function is closely associated with the values
of the Moebius function and the function values of the
sum of the divisors of the given natural number. The
Euler function is linked with systems of public key
encryption. The individual values of the Euler function
behave irregularly because of the irregular distribution
of primes in the natural numbers. This tract is
illustrated in the article with charts; summatory
function for the Euler function and its average value
are more predictable. We prove the formula of
Martinga and, based on it, we study the approximation
accuracy of the average value of the Euler function
with corresponding quadratic polynomial. There is a
new feature associated with the average value of the
Euler function and calculate intervals of its values. We
also introduce the concept of density values of the
Euler function and calculate its value on the interval of
the natural numbers. It can be noted that the results of
the behavior of the Euler function are followed by the
results in the behavior of functions of sums of divisors
of natural numbers and vice versa. We have also given
the results of A.Z.Valfish and A.N.Saltykov on this
subject
The inverse matrix for the square matrix A of order n
with coefficients of some field exists, as it is known
then and only then, when its determinant is not equal to
zero. If the matrix A has a certain type (certain
structure), then an inverse matrix A-1 should not have
exactly the same structure. Therefore, it is interesting
to describe such square matrices A, which have an
inverse matrix A-1, having the same structure as the
matrix A, under certain conditions. For example, a
subdiagonal matrix with nonzero elements on the main
diagonal has an inverse matrix over a field of
characteristic zero, having also the form of subdiagonal
matrix. Similarly, an inverse matrix towards
symmetrical or skew-symmetric matrix is also
symmetric or skew-symmetric accordingly. Also, the
matrix inverse to non-degenerate (nonsingular)
circulant will be a circulant itself, and finally, the
matrix inverse to nonsingular quasdiagonal matrix D
will be quasdiagonal itself, and will have the same
partitioned structure as D. Thus, there is a problem of
determining these types of nonsingular matrices that
have an inverse matrix of the same type as a given
matrix. In line with this problem in the present study it
is determined such type of matrices for which an
inverse matrix has the same type, at that the conditions
are identified in explicit form, ensuring the
nonsingularity of the matrix. The matrices of three
orders are shown in detail. These results allow
determining the characteristics of fields over which
there are inverse matrices of the considered types
It is known that not every finite group can be
realized over the field of rational numbers as a
Galois group of some binomial. In this connection,
a more general question arises: suppose that there
is given a finite transitive subgroup G of the
symmetric group S on n symbols; Can this group G
be realized as a Galois group of some trinomial of
degree n over the field of rational numbers? In this
paper we prove that every transitive subgroup of
the group S can be realized in the form of the
Galois group of a certain trinomial of the degree n,
for the values n = 2, 3, 4. For n = 5 , 6 we give
examples that realize concrete Galois groups. In the
case n = 7, all the transitive subgroups of the group
S are realized, except possibly one group of the
isomorphic dihedral group D. Further calculations
will be directed to the realization of specific Galois
groups for n = 8, 9 ..., however, the number of
transitive subgroups of the group S for n = 8, 9 ...
grows very fast, so the larger the value of n, the
more difficult it is to realize not just everything but
the specific subgroup of the group S in the form of
a trinomial over Q