Name
Alexandrov Boris Leontievich
Scholastic degree
•
Academic rank
professor
Honorary rank
—
Organization, job position
Kuban State Agrarian University
Web site url
—
—
Articles count: 13
The article discusses the question of the essence of radiation of electromagnetic waves of different sources and questioned the reliability of its description by J.Maxwell in the form of alternating electric and magnetic fields. It justifies the formation of an electromagnetic wave in the form of a wave of compression-decompression in surrounding electromagnetic photon field with a flux of photons of different frequencies emitted by different sources or antenna
This question is about the speed of wave
propagation in electromagnetic environment.
Electromagnetic environment (field) is the space
that fills the whole Universe, occupied by the
electromagnetic particles-photons. At the heart of
the special relativity theory, the constancy of the
speed of light in vacuum is affirmed. According to
modern concepts, the speed of light in vacuum is the
maximum speed of the particle motion and
propagation of interactions. However, light is the
narrow range of electromagnetic radiation –
(4÷8)·1014 Hz, therefore experimentally measured
speed of light is referred to this frequency range.
The fact that this speed of electromagnetic waves
can theoretically be non permanent – physicists have
pondered for a long time and this question is
periodically excited in the scientific literature. The
author of this article also had an impression that the
speed of light, in which he understands distribution
speed of waves of a wide range of frequencies in the
electromagnetic environment, is not a constant. The
article attempts to prove it. Many photons of
different frequencies move simultaneously in
different directions in a photonic electromagnetic
field in environment. They are involved in the
formation of a wave of compression –
decompression in this field under the influence of
the antenna radiated photons. It is approved that the
speed of photons of different frequencies can change
within a wide range from 1,285·103
m/s (ν = 1024
Hz) to 1,285·1012 m/s (ν = 106 Hz) and, therefore,
the speed of wave propagation in the
electromagnetic environments that are filled by
photons of the same frequency or a narrow
frequency range can change widely from 8,58·102
m/s to 8,58·1011 m/s and be significantly different
from the experimentally discovered speed of light.
Interplanetary space in different parts of the
Universe can be represented by different spectra of
photons and therefore they will have different speed
of propagation of electromagnetic waves
The article discusses the question of the concepts of heat
and internal energy of a body. The analysis of these
concepts in the historical aspect and the views of the author,
based on the new photon theory of atomic structure were
presented in this study. The analysis of the historical aspect
of this question tells that the concepts of heat and internal
energy of the body for a long time were associated with the
concept of caloric, which can flow in the substance. The
next step was the identification of the concept of heat with
energy linked with the movement and work. In accordance
with this, Clausius proved the equivalence of heat and work
as the first principle of the theory of heat and introduced the
concept of internal energy, which can be increased in two
ways - making work on body, and summing heat to it. Thus,
energy was the main uniting factor of work and heat. Then,
the kinetic theory of heat, as the energy of motion of
molecules, was developed by Maxwell and caloric model
turned out to be a hindrance in the development of the
theory of heat. In fact, the internal energy of the body is
determined photons, rotating around charged particles in
atoms in their orbitals. The series of photons are combined
into a single photon orbital direction of rotation of the
photons, which are different from each other. Thus, the
body has an internal energy or internal heat. It is due to the
energy of photons, orbiting electrons in the outer shell of
each atom, as well as around the charged particles -
electrons and protons in the nucleus of an atom. This
internal energy may be increased by mechanical action on
the body, leading to an increase in resulting oscillation
frequency of photons around charged particles of atoms and
the internal heat contained in the body can flow of the body
with a higher concentration of heat to the body with a lower
concentration of heat