Scientific Journal of KubSAU

In this article we consider a scalar model of the gluon condensate, in which bubbles are formed - glue balls. It is shown that the mass of the known hadrons as well as nuclei exited states are described with the acceptable accuracy by the integral of the condensate density in terms of the glueball

It is established that in the classical electrodynamics with Lorenz gauge there are solutions in the form of waves of scalar and vector potential at zero magnetic and electric field. It is shown that wave scalar and vector potential can interact with the substance, causing ionization of the atoms and molecules. The analogue of scalar waves in electrodynamics and sound waves in gas dynamics is discussed. Proposed technical application of the waves of scalar and vector potential similar to acoustic waves. Discusses Tesla invented electrical device capable of generating and receiving scalar waves

The special states, arising from the interaction of protons with a scalar massless field studied based on Kaluza-Klein theory. It is shown that some states have the parameters of atomic nuclei. We calculate the binding energy dependence on the number of nucleons for the entire set of known nuclides

We consider the hypothesis of the origin of mass of the observed matter from electromagnetic field interacting with streams of preons. The interaction between preons and the scalar and vector potentials of the electromagnetic fields acquire mass, which leads to a massive scalar and vector bosons. The described mechanism of mass generation is different from the well-known Higgs mechanism associated with the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak symmetry, for which at the moment is finding a suitable scalar boson

Parameters describing periodic trends in the formation of nuclear shells have been established based on the theory of nuclear interactions and data on the binding energy of nucleons for the set of known nuclides

Parameters describing periodic trends in the formation of nuclear shells have been established based on the theory of nuclear interactions and data on the binding energy of nucleons for the set of known nuclides

In this article we consider a model of the structure of matter, in which elementary particles, atoms and molecules are composed of gravitational waves. A model of interaction of light and particle beams with macroscopic gravitational waves has been proposed. The protocols of experiments to test the theory are considered

In this paper we consider a system of Dirac equations describing the dynamics of quarks in the metric of the atomic nuclei. We found out, that the binding energy of the nucleons for all known nuclides depends on the content of the quarks. The resulting dependence of the energy of the nucleons shows a quark shells, similar to electron shells. Our basic assumption is that each nucleon in the nucleus loses its individuality by dissociation to individual quarks that form quark shells. These shells are filled sequentially, just as filled electron shells. Since the nucleons are composed of two types of quarks, there are two types of shells that are filled with u and d quarks, respectively. In this case, the binding energy per nucleon depends on the concentration of quarks in the shells and the energy of the interaction of quarks.

In this article, a model of preons electric currents caused by the motion of preons in the electron shells and nuclear shells is proposed. It is assumed that preons currents may contribute to the conductivity of the material. A closed model of electrodynamics, which describes the diffusion of the vector potential due to the contribution to the conductivity of preons currents, is formulated. An analogy of hydrodynamics and electrodynamics of continuous media with preons currents is considered. A model of the wireless transmission of electricity is proposed

We consider the model of the structure of matter, in which elementary particles, atoms and molecules are presented as consisting of preons particles