№ 66(2), February, 2011
Date issued: 28.02.2011
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Dependence of the Earth seismic activity, magnetic field and polar motion on the sunspots number is ex-amined on the basis of semantic information models
In the article general mathematical expression for a quantitative assessment of system (synergetic) effect, arising when integrating buleans (systems), being a generalization of sets in system generalization of the theory of varieties and independent of an expedient (algorithm) of formation of subsystems in system is offered. For this quantitative standard the name is offered: «Generalized coefficient of emergence by R.Hartli» because of likeness of its mathematical shape to the local coefficient of emergence of Hartli, reflecting a degree of difference of system from the variety of its base devices. For local coefficient of emergence of Hartli, the generalization independent of an expedient (algorithm) of formation of subsystems in system is offered. Numerical estimates of system's effect are given at integrating of two systems with ap-plication of the author's program to which the refer-ence is given
Physical Sciences and Engineering
The article is devoted to the research of triple mixtures of fatty acids by means of experimental and calculation methods
Life Sciences
In the article the characteristic of age states of the rare species Oxytropis baschkirensis Knjasev (Fabaceae) is described in South Urals, and also biometric parameters of generative plants are resulted and their variability is estimated
In this article the influence of four nanometal oxides on tadpoles of lake frog in pure water and in low concentrations of sawage of sugar factory is considered. It is revealed the protecting action of three nanometals, characterized by an increase in growth rates and decrease in death rate of tadpoles in sawage of sugar factories
The article features a basic algorithm for determina-tion of tree health classes in terms of park planta-tions, which will reduce the effect of an expert's sub-jective judgment on the survey results
Researches of incubation parameters of meat hens eggs while treatment of embryos before incubation for 6, 12,18 day embryogenesis with coherent source of red light of laser Matrix and red light, in a range of the laser - gas-discharge lamp DNESG-500, are given in this work
Researches of incubation parameters of meat hens eggs while treatment of embryos before incubation for 6, 12,18 days of embryogenesis with coherent source of red light of the Matrix laser and red light in a range of laser - gas-discharge lamp DNESG-500, are given in this work
The characteristics of meadow-wood typical soils, located on territory of lowland of Tersko-Sulaksk and Hunzahsk mountain area of Dagestan are given. Results of research of the contents of vitamin C (an ascorbic acid), P-active connections and mineral substances of iodine, manganese, copper and zinc in the hips, growing on above-stated ground are resulted. The received data testify that the meadow-wood ground of Tersko-Sulaksk lowland promotes accumulation of iodine in a dog rose, and the similar mountain ground in a greater measure influences synthesis of vitamins and the contents in hips of mineral substances. The value researched biochemical connections for a human’s organism of the person, the is shown and the comparative estimation of their structure in a dog rose growing on meadow-wood grounds, being on various heights above sea level is given
An approach to the valuation technique of decorative signs Syrian Hibiscus (Hibiscus syriacus L.) is suggested. A scale consisting of 15 characters is developed. Each attribute in this scale is evaluated and indexed by the coefficient of the importance of this trait afterwards. General guidance of the evaluation of each decorative feature is given
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chisel, theoretical principles, new tools, calculation of energy parameters of mechanized processes of tillage are presented in this article
This article is a presentation of a complex estimation of machines for chisel with application of desirability function
The grounds of modeling of filling pile static resistance have been offered so as the results of its realization at the laboratory models. The laboratory testing data are compared with the data of field testing of natural piles. The experimental and the model calculated values of bearing capacity shows the correlation coef-ficient 0,692. The laboratory tests confirm the exis-tence of the local maximum of the settlement “accele-ration”. The point of maximum proposed separates two stages of bearing capacity increment process: the stage of lateral surface mainly resistance and the stage of pile bottom mainly resistance
The work describes the mathematical model of an antibacterial immune reaction, which is presented as a system of integral-differential equations. The global characteristics of the adequacy of the model to the real process are studied
This is a presentation of new constructive-technological ideas for grain harvesting – grain stripper machine and construction for combing grain, as well as principles of their functioning
The decision-making support system of monitoring of irrigation system, proceeding from the requirement of universality of modeling and forming algorithms, block architecture of construction of the software, reliability of received results is developed. The basic possibilities and components of the designed application «OS Monitoring» are described, the algorithm of formation of the water distribution plan is considered, and the choice of means for complex automation of irrigating system is proved
The article reviews the problems of public health in general; average daily consumption rates of the physiological needs of body for nutrients and energy in children of different ages are given. The most promising ways to address changes in the situation in Russia with use of fish products are discussed
In the article, modular facings of block type, which provide raised reliability to channels of irrigating sys-tems, are offered
This article is a presentation of production tests and calculation of economics indexes for tillage with universal chisel plough
In the article trays, channels and pipelines from the traditional and new materials, providing raised opera-tional reliability of a water-spending network of irri-gating systems are offered
In this article, kriotechnologies on examples of kri-oconservation and krioseparation of agricultural raw products were reviewed
Life Sciences
The rational method of efficient control of agroecosys-tem in arid areas of Northern Caucasus, based on ex-pansion of perennial grass sowing is offered. The intro-duction in phytocoenosis structure of multicomponent grass mixtures with meadow and leguminous grasses provides a high recoupment of antropogenous expenses
The effects of the general and specific combination abili-ty of the parental forms of hybrids are revealed, and the degree of domination, value of true heterosis are also determined; the types of the inheritance of protein in the reciprocal hybrids F1 of sorghum grain, obtained accord-ing to diallel diagram are studied
The article discusses the current state of greening cities on the example of Volzhskiy. The story of greening plantation and measures to optimize the situation are reviewed
The breed of grape of Hrisi Irini is bred in Greece by P.Zamanidi and L.Troshin in 2003 by mating of the Greek breed of Asirtiko with the French breed of Semilon. Duration of production period is 156-165 days. Growth of shoots is strong (2,1-3,0). Degree of ripening of a vine is very high. Productivity is high. Average mass of clusters is 200 Differs with high winter hardiness, drought resistance and the raised resistance to fungous diseases in comparison with breeds of Vitis vinifera L. Flower is bisexual. Cluster is average, cyclo-conical, average density. Berry is average, oval, greenish-yellow colour, with a dense bloom. A pellicle is dense. Pulp and juice with high-quality odour. Sugar content is very high, it reaches 40 % with constant acidity in air-dry clusters on bushes. The breed of Hrisi Irini is included in ecological and geographical group of breeds of basin of Black sea under its morpho-physiological characteristics. The breed is intended for manufacturing dry white wines of an excellent class, and also high-quality dessert, sweet and sparkling wines; it is applicable for production of high-quality juice, compotes as well. The breed is very perspective for southern zones where grapes have no sufficient acidity
In the article, the results of the genetic analysis of inhe-ritance of hybrids F2 are presented. Degree and fre-quency of transgression are calculated
The introgression of race-specific blast resistance genes Pi-ta, Pi-b, Pi-z into genotype of Russian rice variety has been performed by backcross method with marker control of donor alleles. Plants that demonstrated maximal similarity with recurrent parental form, the short vegetation period and abundant panicle fertility have been picked up from BC3-population.
Marker analysis of developed population revealed the samples carrying introduced target genes in homozygote state
Progress of molecular genetic developed different types of DNA-markers, which are founded on analysis of DNA-polymorphism. Using of these markers has hanged methods of genetic diversity estimation as well as plant cultivars passportisation and classification
The article deals with the modelling of the ecological soil fertility in two types of soil (alluvial-meadows and dark brown soils) under vegetable soils which had been constructed in the Autonomous Republic of Nakhchivan. In the content of the work the ecological conditionus which effects the model soils, physico- chemical properties and capability had been analuzed, the ecological soil fertility modelling in two tupes of soil of the Autonomous Republic had been constructed.As a rezult, the theoretical and practical significance of the ecological fertility modelling which had been constructed in two types of under vegetable soils in the Autonomous Republic of Nakhchivan
The stages of forming a unified system of planting in Volzhskiy are reviewed. Economic mechanism for implementing the proposed activities is statedм
The differences of phenotypes of perspective varieties of the apple-trees of Pinova and Honey Crisp and peculiarities of passing the main phenological phases of growth and development, relation to draught, amount and quality of crop yield with the regard to tree stock and conditions of growing were revealed in this research
The article presents the results of studies on the species composition of fungi isolated from seedlings of grapes affected by vascular necrosis
The history of department of genetic, breeding and seed-growing is linked to development of Kuban Agricultural Institute. The role of V.S. Pustovoit – the first chief of department, a famous breeder of sun-flower is shown
Social Sciences and Humanities
The analysis of nowadays policy of federal executive authorities in the spheres of creation auspicious conditions for managing entities in high technologies areas is reviewed in this article. Innovative institutes are allocated and the purposes of creation and the basic tasks of these institutes are considered in detail. In addition, the most important results of activity of venture funds are discussed
The article deals with the function of taxes as a category of finance, as the primary basis for the formation of the tax. Author offers a vision of the functioning of the tax mechanism is an instrument of implementation of financial policies on macro-and microeconomic levels
Increase of joint-stock value and generation of sufficient level of profit, which is distributed in the form of dividends, is the key aspect of the developed market economy. Construction of effective system of management of joint-stock capital affords to raise effectiveness of strategic and operational decisions, which assist to attract additional investments, broaden business and growth of key factors of the company activity
Undeniable development factor of modern society is recognition of man as the main factor of socio-economic development. However, this axiom is un-founded so far, as it has not yet been clarified relevant categorical apparatus and mechanisms for its imple-mentation and supporting tools are not developed. The aim of this article is description of approaches to solving these issues
In the given article the use of divisional-functional model, for increasing the control of affiliated companies of the enterprise is offered.
We describe the method of using of industrial ground for creating of united territory of economic development, what allows using special tax privileges
The essence, principles of agrarian relations, necessity of their adjustment, structure of the market of the lands of agricultural appointment, the maintenance and structure of the state regulation machinery of agrarian relations, economic tools of adjustment, order of use of agrarian shares and a lease payment establishment, enhancement of the taxation and rent relations are considered
The given article describes the problem of improving and applying of strategic industrial marketing as the way of adaptation of machine-building enterprises to modern realities of market economy.
Detailed description of the problems of using strategic analysis and forecasting is given
Increase of the company’s capitalization level affects the growth of its strategic investment attractiveness. Capitalization of reproducing potential is the factor, which provides conditions of stable development of regional economic system. Estimation results of repro-ducing potential are necessary for justification of in-vestment projects on acquisition of definite assets or their selling, for the choice of strategy of enterprise development in the competitive environment
In the article purpose of norms of costs in system of the administrative account, and also the most progressive methods of their formation is considered in a view of requirements of increase of a production efficiency and improvement of quality of management
The article gives an analysis of the evolution logistics concepts in the perspective for nature the synchronization process. Identifies key features of the different concepts and describes the basic technologies and standards information support. We propose a system of integration’s methods and synchronization for the various concepts and dynamics of their evolution
Timeliness and appropriateness of introduction and use of concept of information technology services management – ITSM have proved in order to improve modern enterprises information system change man-agement in due to fundamental transformation of role and place of information technology system in the management of the organization and use of "standard" models and the principles of the concept
Social Sciences and Humanities
The article deals with the complex analysis of characteristics typical for the argumentation of individuals with “cognitive simplicity” style. Structural and functional characteristics of the argumentative discourse are considered, language features are analyzed on substantive, expositive and intentional levels of discourse of the above mentioned individuals
Social Sciences and Humanities
As a result of timely carrying out of a search and sei-zure, law enforcement officers have an opportunity of analysis of the major sources of proofs in the given category of documents. At the same time, there are cases when field investigators and inspectors face va-riety of massive problems during search or seizure. The given article is devoted these and other problems
There are quite few scientific researches covering the problems of organizing and tactics of investigation in court procedure, which meet the requirements of the Procedural Criminal Law of the Russian Federation in the legal literature. The studies of the ways of sur-mounting counteraction in court hardly exist. There-fore, the authors consider the matters of counteraction in the course of investigation in court paying attention to the existing theory and practice of counteraction in the criminal court procedure. They have developed some scientific recommendations upon the measures for surmounting counteraction to investigation in court in various circumstances