Scientific Journal of KubSAU

Polythematic online scientific journal
of Kuban State Agrarian University
ISSN 1990-4665
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230 kb

PREPARATION OF GRAPHENE MATERIAL WITH BENZIMIDAZOLE FRAGMENTS

abstract 1341710056 issue 134 pp. 711 – 719 29.12.2017 ru 1219
The new benzimidazole-functionalized graphene material based on graphene oxide (GO) and 3,3',4,4'- tetraaminodiphenyl oxide (TADPO) was obtained under one-step hydrothermal synthesis conditions. According to IR spectroscopy and elemental analysis, as a result of the reaction, benzimidazole (BI) rings are formed, and the mass content of nitrogen is 12.3%. The new graphene material is characterized by excellent electrochemical efficiency in a threeelectrode supercapacitor. As a result of the redox activity of BI cycles the specific capacitance reaches 286 F/g at the scan rate of 2 mV/s, which is substantially higher than the reduced graphene oxide (RGO) sample obtained under similar conditions without using TADPO (159 F/g at 2 mV/s)
172 kb

ABOUT AN INTERACTION OF 3-AMINOTHIENO[2,3-b]PYRIDINE-2-CARBOX-AMIDES WITH AROMATIC ALDEHYDES UNDER CONDITIONS OF ACID CATALYSIS

abstract 1111507039 issue 111 pp. 695 – 707 30.09.2015 ru 1198
The present article belongs to the area of organic chemistry, namely, to chemistry of heterocyclic compounds. For the purpose of optimization of a method of synthesis the threecyclic heteroaromatic systems containing a pyridi-ne, thiophen and pyrimidine ring in one molecule, - tetrahydropyridothienopyrimidinon and dihydropyri-dothienopyrimidinon – reaction 3-aminothieno[2,3-b]-pyridine-2-carbokxamides with aromatic aldehydes is studied, some of which contain pharmacolodical groups. Reaction was carried out in the conditions of an acid catalysis – is used p-TsOH. Influence of the nature of solvent (toluene, ethanol, mix ethanol-dimethilform-amide (1:1)) on the course and the direction of reaction are studied. It is established that carrying out reaction in toluene leads to the dihydropyrimidine containing in situation 2 phenyl, 4-bromphenyl deputies. In the presence in a molecule of initial aldehyde of the deputy in orto-situation tetrahydropyrimidine are formed. Use of ethanol mainly leads to formation of a tetrahydro-pyrimidine ring. Boiling of initial substances in mix ethanol-DMF yields the results similar to use of toluene, but time of reaction is reduced twice. The way of receiving the dihydroderivatives short-term boiling of tetrahydropyrimidine is found in mix isopropanol-DMF (a volume ratio of solvents 1:3). Identity of the received substances is proved by method of a thin layer chroma-tography. The structure of the synthesized connections is confirmed with the element analysis. The structure of tertagidropirimidinon and digidropirimidinon is proved with use of data of IK and NMR 1H of the spectral analysis
136 kb

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PROTECTIVE EFFECT AND QUANTUMCHEMICAL DESCRIPTORS OF THE MOLECULES USED AS THE HYDROGENATION INHIBITORS IN THE ENVIRONMENT MICROBIOLOGICAL CORROSION CAUSED BY DESULFOVIBRIO DESULFURICANS

abstract 1101506075 issue 110 pp. 1153 – 1157 30.06.2015 ru 1193
This publication examines the relationship between the structure of molecules of complexing (descriptors of electronic structure), which are used as inhibitors of hydrogen embrittlement of the steel grade St3, and the content of absorbed hydrogen in model samples-plates made of the above steel. The form of expression of this relationship is the correlation coefficient (CC) by Pearson
280 kb

VOLTAMMETRY AND ELECTROCHEMICAL IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY OF MEMBRANE SYSTEMS UNDER STABILIZED DIFFUSION LAYER THICKNESS

abstract 1131509094 issue 113 pp. 1326 – 1342 30.11.2015 ru 1173
The current-voltage characteristics and the number of effective ion transfer, as well as the frequency spectrum of the electrochemical impedance of multilayer ion-exchange membranes in a stable and controllable thickness of the diffusion layer were measured, using the of rotating membrane disk complex. The article presents a comparative analysis of the frequency spectra of the electrochemical impedance of the source and a surface-modified monopolar anion exchange membranes in 0.01 M sodium chloride was made. The process of water molecules dissociation at current densities above the limiting one in 0.01 M sodium chloride solution was studied in detail
335 kb

SYNTHESIS OF SUBSTITUTED PYRIDINE- 3-SULFONYL ISOCYANATES AND PYRIDINE- 3-SULFONYL UREAS

abstract 1121508020 issue 112 pp. 274 – 286 30.10.2015 ru 1122
Acylation of amides substituted with pyridine-3- sulfonic acids oxalil-chlorides and phosgene was studied. New pyridil-3-sulfonil isocyanates were synthesized. The conditions for this synthesis were optimized by taking into account the detailed understanding of this acylation. The synthesized pyridine-3-sulfonyl isozyanates were converted to pyridine-3-sulfonyl ureas. Biological activity of the new compounds was studied and the substances with high herbicidal effect were found
245 kb

KEPLER'S NUMBERS IN THE MODEL OF THE RUTHERFORD-BOHR

abstract 1341710081 issue 134 pp. 995 – 1005 29.12.2017 ru 1070
The change in the Kepler’s atomic number in the Periodic Table of Mendeleev is studied. It is shown that its values decrease regularly with increasing nuclear charge. An alternative formula for computing the values of the Kepler’s atomic number is proposed. It is shown that the ratio of the atomic number of Kepler’s to the mass of the atom is a constant for each period. The values of these constants are calculated
126 kb

RESEARCH IN MICRODEFICIENCY OF POLYMERS (RUBBERS AND RUBBERIZED FABRICS) USING EXPRESS TECHNIQUE OF ASSESSMENT BY THE SORPTION AND WEIGHT METHOD

abstract 1181604048 issue 118 pp. 817 – 826 29.04.2016 ru 1040
Macrodeficiency of polymeric materials, including the pervasive one, is a consequence of the development of initial microdefects which appear in polymers both due to external factors and during their processing. In the article, the problem of the detection of structural microdeficiency of various polymeric materials through an assessment of their structural parameters is solved. The considered materials possess approximately identical degree of crystallinity (60 – 66%), but different density. The express assessment technique of polymeric materials microdeficiency by the sorption method with the use of the academician M. M. Dubinin’s theory of volumetric micropore filling is developed and evaluated. On the basis of a quantitative assessment of sorption processes in polymeric materials, including elastomeric compositions – rubbers and rubberized fabrics, the existence of the initial local microdefects arising in the course of synthesis is established. In real polymeric materials, including elastomeric compositions – rubbers and rubberized fabrics, the existence of the initial local microdefects arising in the course of synthesis is established (the number of microdefects n varies from 1x1017 sm-3 to 6x1019 sm-3 , and the rated linear size k – from 2 nm to 7 nm). The general reduction of microdeficiency in rubberized fabrics in comparison with initial rubber is revealed and rationalized
7278 kb

ASC-ANALYSIS OF THE DEPENDENCE OF THE SIZES OF ATOMS OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS ON THEIR MAIN CHARACTERISTICS

abstract 1341710055 issue 134 pp. 685 – 710 29.12.2017 ru 1032
Studying natural phenomena in all their diversity, humanity worked experienced in every field of science the model of perceiving the world and methods of obtaining information. The development of science currently cannot be imagined without research on the intersection of its regions. This article presents the results of the automated systemcognitive analysis of the size of atoms from the main characteristics that are of research at the interface of General chemistry elements and intelligent systems. Dependence of nuclear radius, mass and of the atom and the charge number are identical in shape and size, which is probably connected with the linear increase of these parameters in the Periodic system of chemical elements. There is also a similar form of the dependences of radii of atoms from the factors ex and x, because these factors are interrelated. The obtained results of the ask analysis have confirmed the theoretical assumptions and the formulae of the dependence of main characteristics of the atom
139 kb

INVESTIGATION OF ASCORBIC ACID ADSORPTION ON KSMG SILICA GEL

abstract 1191605091 issue 119 pp. 1356 – 1365 31.05.2016 ru 961
The article studies adsorption of ascorbic acid on KSMG silicagel. The experimental results, the basic thermodynamic characteristics of ascorbic acid adsorption on oxide silicon have been used for treatment of adsorption mechanism of ascorbic acid on silica KSMG. Results of the study ascorbic acid adsorption on silica gel KSMG may be used for further identification of it in the various objects
498 kb

DEVELOPMENT OF A METHOD FOR FIXING PERFTORSULFOPOLIMER MF-4SK ON A HETEROGENEOUS MEMBRANE-SUBSTRATE

abstract 1251701015 issue 125 pp. 223 – 234 31.01.2017 ru 944
The article illustrates the results of the research dedicated to finding a method of combining two polymeric materials - ion-exchange membranes having different chemical nature. It shows a method of applying a homogenous film MF 4SK on the surface of the heterogeneous membrane substrate to produce a chemically and mechanically stable asymmetric bipolar membrane. We have selected membrane substrate ensuring the best electrochemical performance
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