The construction of vector models of the theoretical (quantitative) risks having cost has been shown. Mod-el of parallel projects, vulnerable with the local risk, with construction of the generalized risk of this conglomerate of projects is shown. As a typical case of such design, the portfolio of securities is presented. Earlier offered vector dyadic model develops in four-dimensional model with various variations of vector (external) and scalar (internal) products of vectors of “risky cost” of local risks
In the article, the possibilities of venture business are examined as an innovative sector of a small company, which assists the acceleration of scientific and technical progress
The article deals with methods of visual-graphic analysis (technical analysis) and a possibility of adapting them to the conditions (indicators) of the sugar subcomplex from the position of integrated production systems (IPS). It should be noted that technical analysis is very popular. Thanks to the advent of powerful processors for computers and inexpensive software, trade analysts have access to technical analysis tools. The topic is becoming increasingly relevant in connection with the high pace of the global economic community. Visual graphical analysis (technical analysis), as well as its latest methods (indicators) that are adapted to modern economic conditions, are sort of the primary "blueprints" for the more complex forecasting tools, without which none of the analyst can do. Separating statistics from mathematics as an independent unit occurred after the development and start of mass use of tools visual graphical analysis (VGA) in various applied Sciences. The main feature of the prediction is the decision of the tasks, which are implemented in the algorithm of sequential nonparametric model. This indicates the improving the validity of information when predicting performance of IPS SP AIC. For a more General (objective) picture of the forecasting activities of IPS SP you need to apply this analysis in combination with other tools, such as hierarchical analysis of structural change and of correlation and spectral analysis. According to the forecasts obtained with the help of the indicators VGA, countries such as Brazil and India over time, waiting for the "overheating" of the economy due to unprecedented growth in the volume of growing sugar cane and manufacturing raw sugar. However, it is not necessary to consider the visual-graphic analysis as a perfect tool for forecasting market trends. Technical analysis should be seen as a tool for analysis and forecasting, which uses as the basis for short-term forecasting (benchmark) for operational decision-making by managers as a major sugar holdings, and the Ministry of agriculture
The article deals with methods of visual-graphic analysis (technical analysis) and a possibility of adapting them to the conditions (indicators) of the sugar subcomplex from the position of integrated production systems (IPS). It should be noted that technical analysis is very popular. Thanks to the advent of powerful processors for computers and inexpensive software, trade analysts have access to technical analysis tools. The topic is becoming increasingly relevant in connection with the high pace of the global economic community. Visual graphical analysis (technical analysis), as well as its latest methods (indicators) that are adapted to modern economic conditions, are sort of the primary "blueprints" for the more complex forecasting tools, without which none of the analyst can do. Separating statistics from mathematics as an independent unit occurred after the development and start of mass use of tools visual graphical analysis (VGA) in various applied Sciences. The main feature of the prediction is the decision of the tasks which are implemented in the algorithm of sequential nonparametric model. This indicates the improving the validity of information when predicting performance of IPS SP AIC. For a more General (objective) picture of the forecasting activities of IPS SP you need to apply this analysis in combination with other tools, such as hierarchical analysis of structural change and of correlation and spectral analysis. According to the forecasts obtained with the help of indicators the VGA, countries such as Brazil and India over time, waiting for the "overheating" of the economy due to unprecedented growth in the volume of growing sugar cane and manufacturing raw sugar. However, it is not necessary to consider the visual-graphic analysis as a perfect tool for forecasting market trends. Technical analysis should be seen as a tool for analysis and forecasting, which uses as the basis for short-term forecasting (benchmark) for operational decision-making by managers as a major sugar holdings, and the Ministry of agriculture
The article looks at the theoretical bases of ecologically oriented modernization of economy. It proposes the formation of environmental and economic indicators at macro and microeconomic levels, whose features are shown at different levels. It gives the justification of ecological and technological renewal aimed at creating conditions for a competitive transition to the use of environmentally friendly technologies and products. Among environmentally friendly technologies, renewable energy is the most important, and among organic products, their most important form is organic agricultural products. Ways of environmental and institutional development are associated with both the transformation of existing taxation and the improvement of economic and legal issues in the formation of a low-carbon economy and organic production. The article also demonstrates the relationship of general institutional reforms with the development of science and education to rationalize the relationships in Russia between natural, human and physical capital
In this article the essence of falsification of accounts was revealed, the ways of distortion of financial statements
were shown, types of unreasonable accounting records were considered, classification of methods of research of documentary data was developed
In the article, the problems of development of road network, the ways of their solution at the expense of development of entrepreneurship in the road construction industry are considered
Crop production is one of the main branches of agriculture. Its development considerably affects the nutritional needs, as well as the impact on the livestock.
In the work of the crop industry was analyzed for example JSC "Rodina". The authors of the article reviewed the resources possessed by the Organization: average annual number of employees, total land area, the average annual cost of fixed and circulating assets, costs of production, power, presence technology, livestock. There are the results of the company for 3 years. The article analyses the sales prices of main plant products, revealed the most profitable crops: cereals and legumes, sugar beet, sunflower. Priority crops for cultivation, in the organization are winter cereals. Spring cereals are not cultivated during the year, because these sorts of crop industry's most capricious climate, that does not meet the production cycle, investigated the organization.
The study has identified factors that have influence on the gross harvest of products. Such factors are: productivity, acreage and harvested area, as well as losses during harvesting. In an opinion article disclosed reserves increase the collection of crop production, and recommendations for improving the effectiveness of the production industry
Organization of urban movement should be viewed
as a continuous process of forecasting - planning -
design - building. Equipment of traffic management
system on the road network has to be done with
modern methods of regulation. The definition of
"acceptable system of urban traffic" depends on how
busy the traffic lane is. In the organization of traffic
public passenger transport should be considered as a
priority, as an alternative to cars, even with a
discrimination against the latter. Direction
optimization of traffic in the city is conducted in
order to objectively-conditioned transportation needs
of citizens, ensuring their comfort and the time spent
on transportation. The main questions of the article
are caused by the difficult traffic situation in the
Krasnodar city. The algorithms alleged to solve the
traffic problems based on a mathematical Dijkstra’s
algorithm, allows to calculate the shortest way
between the graphs. Steps of solution of the tasks
based on modern technological needs of the
population - using internet services. Therefore to
implement a software product as claimed in the
article, we use the development environment, based
on the latest innovations in the field of web-based
technologies
Based on a comparative analysis of the level of
productivity in the agrarian sector of Russia and the
leading countries in the world economy, the main
trends and factors affecting the growth of this indicator
were revealed. One the main reasons for low
productivity is the technical and technological
backwardness. In this regard, productivity gains can be
achieved by improving the employment and
organizational-technological innovation. We have
comprehensively illuminated the problem of labor
motivation. Based on our own researches and data
from agrarian scientists the ways of its strengthening
were traced. Also, there was highlighted highly
motivated work in the family farms, which is not just a
form of entrepreneurial employment based on private
ownership of the means of production and the use of
familial form of labor, but also the lifestyle of the rural
man. We must not forget that the main motivation to
work lies not only in its pay, but also in the education
of people and traditions. It highlights the role of social
support of rural youth and the need for radical
improvement of social infrastructure. For the selfassertion
of the individual, which is especially
important for young men, the person should see a
sense of ownership, initiative, independence,
participation in decision-making and the distribution of
income. These qualities are fully manifested in the
family livestock farms and other forms of small
business. Work on yourself is the most reliable social
protection