Scientific Journal of KubSAU

Polythematic online scientific journal
of Kuban State Agrarian University
ISSN 1990-4665
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151 kb

A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO THE IMPLEMENTATION AND EVALUATION OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGAINST ADVERSE IMPACTS OF SURFACE WATER

abstract 0971403017 issue 97 pp. 247 – 260 31.03.2014 ru 1413
In the article we have proved the necessity of a systematic approach to the evaluation of measures on prevention of negative influence of surface water and emergencies; we have also proposed organizational-economic mechanism of their realiza-tion
322 kb

ABC & XYZ – ANALYSIS OF ASSORTMENT OF ENTERPRISES OF BAKERY INDUSTRIES OF CONSUMER COOPERATIVES

abstract 1141510101 issue 114 pp. 1386 – 1408 30.12.2015 ru 1096
To develop detailed and effective business model of bakery enterprises of consumer cooperation it is necessary to have knowledge on strategic goods displayed on a busy segment of the market, not only in volumetric terms, but in the parameters that characterize the stability of sales or consumption. The particular relevance of this study reveals in modern conditions of functioning. The outcome of the baking enterprises of consumer cooperatives is more than 760 tons per day, distributed between 41 baking enterprise producing more than 300 kinds of products. Of course, the information on quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the strategic positions of the range will be a key in making managerial decisions about the production of the program, resourcing, turnover, etc. To solve the problem we have chosen the method of ABC - and XYZ-analysis of assortment of production, based on the criteria of ease of use and breadth of the resulting information. As a result of the application of the methods of ABC and XYZ-analysis and combining the obtained results, we present a classification of the range of the baking enterprises of consumer cooperation product based on the criteria of the contribution of commodity positions in revenue and stability of sales
356 kb

ABOUT AN INSTRUMENTAL MAINTENANCE OF METHODOLOGY OF MANAGEMENT WITH ECONOMIC SYSTEM IN THE CONDITIONS OF CRISIS THREAT

abstract 0761202047 issue 76 pp. 548 – 558 29.02.2012 ru 1448
Classification of anti-recessionary actions is offered, the orientation and structure of anti-recessionary procedures is defined, maintenance of anti-recessionary procedures in the conditions of real crisis threat is showed
230 kb

ABOUT CONTENT OF SUCH DEFINITIONS AS INNOVATIVE ECONOMY, NEW ECONOMY AND KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY

abstract 0611007011 issue 61 pp. 117 – 133 24.09.2010 ru 2704
The comparative analysis of the definitions the innovative economy, the new economy and the knowledge economy is given. The article might be useful for economists and other specialists, who are interested in questions of building the new types of economies, economic modelling and development of management
193 kb

ABOUT CONTROLLING OF SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITY

abstract 1001406013 issue 100 pp. 254 – 273 30.06.2014 ru 1405
We have selected the new area of controlling - scientific activity controlling. We consider some problems of development in this field, primarily the problem of selection of key performance indicators. It’s been founded that administrative measures stimulated the pursuit of a number of articles published in scientific journals hinders the development of science. Methodological errors - emphasis on citation indexes, impact factors, etc. - lead to wrong management decisions. As the experience of the UK, an expertise should be applied in the management of science. The article briefly discusses some of the drawbacks of the system of scientific specialties. It is proposed to expand research on the science of science and scientific activity controlling. We have also discussed the problems of controlling in applied research organizations
155 kb

ABOUT STABILITY OF AN ENTERPRISE AS THE MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF ITS EFFECTIVE ACTIVITY

abstract 0861302046 issue 86 pp. 652 – 666 28.02.2013 ru 1496
In the article, on the basis of systematization of presentations about enterprise stability of the native and western scientists, more detailed definition of the given category is offered. With the help of the authors of economic-mathematical model, we have described the correlation stability and its main factors
283 kb

ABOUT STRUCTURIZATION OF ECONOMIC SYSTEM CRISIS CONDITIONS ON THE BASIS OF RATIONALITY OF ITS ECONOMIC INTERESTS

abstract 0761202046 issue 76 pp. 537 – 547 29.02.2012 ru 1692
The economic nature of crisis is specified, the concept of crisis threat to economic system is formulated, scales of diffusion of a crisis field depending on rationality of its economic interests are defined, the degrees of crisis threat are established.
413 kb

ABOUT THE EFFECT OF THE SCALE OF AN AGRO-INDUSTRIAL SYSTEM ON TASKS AND APPARATUS OF CONTROLLING SUBSYSTEMS IN ITS CONTROL SYSTEM

abstract 1291705045 issue 129 pp. 521 – 551 31.05.2017 ru 347
The problem of controlling a large-scale agroindustrial system, which should be solved in the process of organizing agricultural production, is considered. It is shown, that the scientific and methodological apparatus of the service subsystem controlling such an object should be expanded in comparison with ordinary enterprises of agroindustrial production. The article considers a new approach to the theory of management of large-scale socio-economic systems, based on a solidary information economy. Its main ideas are analyzed, its use as a basic organizational and economic theory instead of "economics" is justified. According to the solidary information economy, modern information technologies and decisionmaking theory make it possible to build information and communication system based on an "open network society" designed to identify people's needs and organize production in order to meet them. Predecessors - V.M. Glushkov, Anthony Stafford Beer, W. P. Cockshott, A. F. Cottrell and others. The main content of the research is the forecasting of the development of the future society and its economy, the development of organizational and economic methods and models designed to enhance the effectiveness of management processes. As an economic component of the state ideology of Russia, we propose to use a solidary information economy. The organizational and economic theory of Russia's innovative development should be based on a solidary information economy
235 kb

ABOUT THE INTEGRATED FORMATIONS AND METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO THE ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFICIENCY OF THEIR FUNCTIONING IN AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX

abstract 1101506046 issue 110 pp. 695 – 716 30.06.2015 ru 1406
The main directions and tendencies of development of the Russian economy are considered in the article. The strategic role of agro-industrial complex in providing food and economic security of the country is noted. The basic provisions of Strategy of social and economic development of agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation till 2020 are analyzed. It is established that further development of cooperation and integration belongs to number of the priority directions laid down in the Strategy. The main types of the integrated structures in agro-industrial complex are considered. The most perfect organizational forms of the integrated formations in the system of agribusiness are allocated: agroholding, agrocorporation, financial and agro-industrial group, cluster. It is noticed that in the Russian agro-industrial sector the greatest distribution was gained by the vertically integrated structures of holding type. The attention is focused on the aspects of formation and functioning of clusters as an innovative form of integration. The relevance and necessity of an assessment of efficiency of the creation and functioning of the integrated structures is emphasized. The main methodological approaches to an assessment of the efficiency of integration in agro-industrial complex are considered on the basis of the analysis of domestic and foreign references. The lack of a unified approach to the problem under consideration is revealed. It is established that method of "cost-effectiveness" is the most widespread among domestic economists. The expediency of application of synergistic approach for determination of efficiency of integration is caused. The authors emphasized the need for a comprehensive assessment of efficiency of activity of agro-industrial units on the basis of the main provisions of the existing approaches
290 kb

ABOUT THE KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS OF SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES

abstract 1111507006 issue 111 pp. 81 – 112 30.09.2015 ru 926
Of the many urgent problems of Science about Science, we consider methods for estimation of the effectiveness and quality of the scientific activities of the researcher, of the organization, of the magazine. Performance indicators of scientific activity are used as an important part in the estimation of higher education institutions, the innovative capacity of enterprises, etc. To estimate the effectiveness of scientific activity is natural to use intellectual tools which are well-established in other subject areas. This will include, in particular, the balanced scorecard, based on key performance indicators (hence the title of this article), as well as controlling, primarily controlling of research activities. There are two more developed and widely used tools for estimation the effectiveness of the scientific activity - the scientometric indicators and the expert estimators. Their critical analysis is the subject of this article. Different versions of manipulating of values of scientometric indicators in the Russian Federation, in our estimation, are still relatively rare. Perhaps this is due to the relatively short period of their use in the management of science. Since an indicator such as citation index (the number of citations of publications) of researcher, allows estimating its contribution to science, the use of this scientometric indicator for the management of science is justified. At the same time, the number of publications and especially h-index is not possible to objectively estimate the effectiveness of research activities, particularly in view of the properties of the real bibliometric databases. Expert procedures have several disadvantages. In this article we discuss the real effectiveness of expert procedures in the areas of their application, as conferring academic degrees and elections to the National Academy of Sciences (primarily in the Russian Academy of Sciences). The basic principles of expertise in these areas remain the same for the past 70 years. Based on an analysis of practice it is necessary to ascertain the lack of efficacy of expert estimators in these areas. Rationale to what has been said is given in the article
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