The author presents some features of Sidonius Apollinairis' outlook, a writer and politician of late antiquity. On the basis of the analysis of Sidonius Apollinairis' works the author attempts to reconstruct the cultural-historical type of the antique personality
In article the parallel between the doctrine of Ancient Greek philosopher Platon about Eidoses and the sys-temic cognitive analysis (SCA) with its toolkit: Eidos system is drawn. It is shown that the SCA supposes substantial interpretation in the light of Platon's doc-trine about Eidoses. Eidos system realizes mathemat-ical model of the SCA, carries out operations of res-toration of Eidoses on the basis of their concrete rea-lizations in the form of objects, allows to estimate what realization of Eidoses the given concrete objects are, and also provides research of systems of Eidoses similar with each other (their clusters) and systems of the most various Eidoses clusters among themselves, i.e. constructs.
The article deals with the complex analysis of characteristics typical for the argumentation of individuals with “cognitive simplicity” style. Structural and functional characteristics of the argumentative discourse are considered, language features are analyzed on substantive, expositive and intentional levels of discourse of the above mentioned individuals
Education plays a central role in shaping personality. Moreover, the particular importance are the values and ideals, which are formed through a process of education and training. Today the moral component of the education system is one of the priority tasks of the state
The article gives a philosophical understanding of a problem of the interaction between man and nature at different stages of social development and in different types of civilization. Purpose of the article - to deter-mine the influence of the mentality, religion, civiliza-tion and traditions of the content and types of envi-ronmental consciousness
The article discovers specific features typical to a man of world-attitude and world-view. Making comparative analysis of these phenomena of human consciousness, the author reveals the notion-forming features of each of them. World-attitude has such features as subjectiveness and discontinuity, world-view’s attributes are subjectification and continuity. At the same time both phenomena are characterized by process, intentionality and contextuality, which show up in essentially different ways
This work studies the general principles of memory functioning in biological and social systems. It de-scribes the evolution of biological and social inherit-ance, and contributes to the elaboration of the theory and methodology of interdisciplinary studies of memory. The article emphasizes the necessity of system and processual approaches to the investigation of the memory and demonstrates the unity of memory, information and sign systems
The article is devoted to analysis of the relationship of world-attitude of man with his abilities, needs, and inherent of its integrity the types. The features of these relations suggest that the totalitarian and partitive types of human integrity are implemented in passive-somacentric, active-somacentric, passive-personacentric, active-personacentric, passive-spiritocentric and active-spiritocentric subtypes, and a harmonic type of this differentiation is not typical
The authors of the article analyze the phenomenon of eroticism from a philosophical and psychological point of view and consider manifestation of various forms of aggression in sexual interaction. To confirm the theoretical conclusions, the authors provide the information about the results of empirical study of sexuality and aggression of the youth - both men and women
In the article, the elements of tragedy and comedy are viewed. The ways of expressing comic ad tragic mood are particular to each nation, as for American identity, paradox is used as the most important way to express humorous, ironical and satirical characteristics of political caricature