On the basis of the principles set in the Constitution,
election is the only democratic and legal way access to
power. On the one hand, elections are the most widely
used form of the implementation of direct power of
people. On the other hand, it is the most democratic
way of organizing the the state power and local
government authorities. At the same time, elections
are political tools for the realization of citizens’ the
right to vote, and an oppartunity of assesment the state
power and local government authorities. In this article,
the most widespread electoral systems in the world
and their application possibilities in Azerbaijan were
analyzed, at the same time has been talking about the
features of the election system of Azerbaijan were
studied
In the article we consider the features of an intensification of modern political processes at various stages of civilization development in the countries with various types of board and a state system. Two main measurements of this intensification – an
intensification of political processes as a result of change of internal tendencies in society, and influence on dynamics of the political power of a foreign policy situation are defined
The article focuses on how to define the notion of
youth as it is considered today, and is aimed to reveal
the main social functions in this category, such as
educational, professional, cultural, and others,
depending on particular historical conditions.
A high-demand model of focusing young people's
attention on numerous tasks and contemporary
challenges the modern society faces is described
within the context of the youth leadership concept.
This results in working out some strategic programmes
and training courses.
The peculiarities of the youth labor market give the
opportunity to integrate into the market economy and
form young people's attitude to labor. The crucial point
is to figure it out how the modern system of youth
involvement can be correlated with some structural
components that determine common competitive
features and preferences of the young generation. A
resource-balanced approach to organizing quality labor
and social activity of the young generation is presented
in the article
Main purpose of this article is identification of the base directions and problem points of the interfaith relations in the territory of modern Prikaspy. As the major methodology of the research author apply a comparative analysis of basic tendencies of expansion a confessional situation in the researches region. In the article there are allocated two main vectors of the Caspian confessional relations in two macro religions (Islam and Buddhism). The author mark out the most painful and problem point, so-called “wahhabism” vector, that demands close attention from position of confessional safety for Prikaspy
The article analyzes the features of ethno-political conflicts in the 21st century, originating on the territory of the post-Soviet and post-socialist space; considers the format, structure, purpose and reasons for intensification; reveals the nature and mechanisms of inter-ethnic confrontations, the reasons for their escalation in certain historical periods, the similarity of the "scenarios" of their development, the role of external and internal factors in the outbreak of ethnic conflicts and their stimulating. The work considers the role of young people as a tool in the political struggle, the reasons for their sensitivity to the ideas of nationalism due to the lack of social experience or the impact of purposeful influence. It summarizes the examples the youth resource use in the process of unleashing, the so-called "color revolutions" and ethnic conflicts related to them, in countries such as Yugoslavia, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Ukraine, Moldova. The article does a comparative analysis of successful and unsuccessful revolutionary projects in Armenia, Belarus and Russia. Most "activity" in the part of the preparation of this kind of movement is taking place in the post-Soviet space in the states that make up the core of a new interstate union EurAsEC, and preparation of opposition movements include stimulating Russophobia, rewriting of history and etc. The arising threats require an adequate response. Tae paper brings forward the ways of neutralizing the emerging threats; such as reassessment of the role of the youth; participation in the processes of socialization of young generations in state, public, political and social institutions; systematic and long-term work with young people, not limited to the formal framework of educational institutions, which will help to bring up the generation, resistant to viruses of ethno-nationalism
The development of information and communication
technologies of the socio-political sphere acquires
new quality and presentation and implementation of
political action from the federal level to the
municipalities. In this connection it is necessary to
consider and to conceptualize the notion of "network
of local politics", highlight it institutionalized (eg,
local government) and non institutionalized actors
(such as local community network), describe their
communication channels, and methods and tools
used. All this will help to build a theoretical model of
the "network of local politics" allows analyzing
social and political processes at the municipal level.
The need for this kind of analysis is connected with
the diversification of the local authorities in various
regions of Russia and uneven socio-economic
development of regions due to various socio-cultural
characteristics, geographical and other contexts
The role of youth′s self management institutions operated at bodies of legislative and executive power of Krasnodar region and municipalities of the region is presented in the article. The concrete forms of youth′s representation which we can see in Kuban′s practice are allocated
The article is devoted to the problem of legitimization
of new states that came into be in the post-socialist
period as a result of secession processes. The
relevance of this topic is accounted for by the
intensification of these processes in various parts of
the world and the ensuing quest of the new polities for
independence and recognition. These processes reflect
a historically grounded discrepancy between the need
of the people in the new states for self-identification
and the desire to keep their territorial integrity intact.
This is aggravated by the fact that political and legal
settlement of the problem of international recognition
of the new polities has so far not been achieved. This
leads to various conflicts, misunderstanding and the
policy of double standards. The key idea consists in
the following: a fully valid legitimacy of power in the
“de facto”, or “contested” states cannot be achieved
through the internal recognition of power alone,
without the external constituent – the international
recognition of the new polity. The article also focuses
on the interpretation of various names attributed to
such polities, especially those that sprang up on the
post-soviet territories. A special attention is devoted to
highly contested conceptual and legal approaches to
the problem, subject for discussions in the politicolegal
sphere
The data of the sociological polls show that the corruption problem hasn’t been decreasing for many years. Because corruption causes the damage to the most part of the population, the author believes that the anti-corruption policy is very significant, as well as the social policy of the state. In the article there is the analysis of the dissertation researches devoted to corruption of more than 20 years. The provisions of the scientific discussion concern: a) the search of the corruption definition, more perspective for legislation adjustments; b) the specification of the most important spheres of corruption distribution; c) the classification of the types of the corruption with the allocation more significant or less significant; d) the allocation of the reasons of the corruption emergence; e) definition of types and the scales of the damages from the corruption; e) the search of the most constructive measures of the anti-corruption fight in Russia. According to the author, the anti-corruption struggle has to carry not selective, but purposefully all-embracing character, not mix concept "guilty" and affected by corruption acts. The scientific researches have to lean on the real facts, to consider the specific Russian conditions of the distribution and the anti-corruption fight. It is also necessary to carry out the analysis of the extent of the information distortion of the reality, etc.
The article presents a retrospective analysis of the evolution of political attitudes in the Krasnodar region, resulting in history, socio-economic status and national-ethnic composition of the region's residents