Scientific Journal of KubSAU

Polythematic online scientific journal
of Kuban State Agrarian University
ISSN 1990-4665
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Name

Sergeev Alexander Eduardovich

Scholastic degree


Academic rank

associated professor

Honorary rank

—

Organization, job position

Kuban State University
   

Web site url

—

Email

alexander2000@mail.kubsu.ru


Articles count: 23

572 kb

THE REALIZATION OF GALOIS GROUPS BY TRINOMIALS OVER THE FIELD OF RATIONAL NUMBERS Q

abstract 1311707124 issue 131 pp. 1497 – 1524 29.09.2017 ru 348
It is known that not every finite group can be realized over the field of rational numbers as a Galois group of some binomial. In this connection, a more general question arises: suppose that there is given a finite transitive subgroup G of the symmetric group S on n symbols; Can this group G be realized as a Galois group of some trinomial of degree n over the field of rational numbers? In this paper we prove that every transitive subgroup of the group S can be realized in the form of the Galois group of a certain trinomial of the degree n, for the values n = 2, 3, 4. For n = 5 , 6 we give examples that realize concrete Galois groups. In the case n = 7, all the transitive subgroups of the group S are realized, except possibly one group of the isomorphic dihedral group D. Further calculations will be directed to the realization of specific Galois groups for n = 8, 9 ..., however, the number of transitive subgroups of the group S for n = 8, 9 ... grows very fast, so the larger the value of n, the more difficult it is to realize not just everything but the specific subgroup of the group S in the form of a trinomial over Q
154 kb

THE THEOREMS OF CHEBYSHEV ABOUT THE DISTRIBUTION OF PRIME NUMBERS AND SOME PROBLEMS, CONNECTED WITH PRIME NUMBERS

abstract 1131509009 issue 113 pp. 115 – 126 30.11.2015 ru 1406
The article presents the theorem of Chebyshev on the distribution of primes, considering functions that approximated prime numbers. We have also considered a new function, which is quite good for approximation of prime numbers. A review of the known results on distribution of prime numbers is given as well
263 kb

TO THE HYPOTHESIS OF VORONOI

abstract 1341710075 issue 134 pp. 937 – 947 29.12.2017 ru 384
The problem of establishing of the factorization of irreducible polynomials with integer coefficients on prime modules p has been long of interest to mathematicians. The quadratic and cubic reciprocity laws solve this problem for quadratic polynomials and binomials of the form x3-a . More general reciprocity laws solve the formulated problem for some classes of polynomials, for example, with Abelian Galois group, but for polynomials with non-Abelian Galois group, the problem is far from its complete solution. Our study shows how using the results of Voronov G.F., Hasse H. and Stickelberger L., one can find conditions that must satisfy prime number p. Gauss received a similar result for binomial x3-2. Specific examples are given, for instance, for the polynomial x3-x - I, also conditions arc formulated for which a quadratic field is immersed in non-Abelian Galois extension of degree 6. Also, conditions are given under which a Diophantine equation: а12a22-4a22-4a13a3- 27a32+18a1a2a3=D has a solution for integer values of D
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