Scientific Journal of KubSAU

Polythematic online scientific journal
of Kuban State Agrarian University
ISSN 1990-4665
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168 kb

NOBILITY DEPUTY ASSEMBLY IN THE NORTHERN CAUCASUS IN 1905 – 1917 YY.

abstract 1091505091 issue 109 pp. 1301 – 1317 29.05.2015 ru 879
Based on the archival sources, the article reviews the activities of the Nobility Deputy Assembly in the Northern Caucasus in 1905 – 1917. The author examines the role of noble organizations in solving the class issues in Russia in the early XXth century. She notes a marked increase in the activity of the Stavropol noble Assembly caused by the events of the revolution of 1905 – 1907 yy. In this case the author draws attention to the fact that during this period, autocracy strictly limited the power of the nobility Assembly, and in addition noble organization was strictly forbidden to discuss political issues. It is noted that local nobles were quite passive in social and political activity and they were not involved in the work created at the time of the joint noble societies, although some regional representatives of the nobility (in particular K. I. Bielecki) participated in the activities of the First nobility Congress in 1906 y. Charitable activity of the Noble Assembly during the First World War was also investigated in the he article. The noble mutual benefit was created to assist the families of killed and wounded warriors and for maintenance of hospitals. In addition, the Noble Assembly provided the upper floor of noble house for the hospital, and the lower one for the Ladies' Committee. The article shows that despite all the difficulties there was a gradual clearance of the political position of the nobility of the Northern Caucasus at the beginning of the XXth century. The author draws attention to the fact that noble organization has proposed various measures aimed at strengthening economic and political influence of this class. She comes to the conclusion that the role of the nobility in the social structure of Russian society of that time is undergoing a significant transformation, and the importance of the nobility in the system of socio-economic relations and the management system of the Russian Empire was significantly reduced
159 kb

NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS IN NATIONAL SECURITY STRATEGIES OF THE USA DURING 1991-2010

abstract 1281704036 issue 128 pp. 490 – 504 28.04.2017 ru 644
This article presents the results of the content analysis of the US National Security Strategies published in the period 1991-2010. The emphasis is on identifying the role of non-governmental organizations in building of the US political strategy, as well as considering the evolutionary path of NGOs during various presidential administrations of the United States. The conclusion is drawn that during the considered period nongovernmental organizations became an integral part of the US foreign policy doctrine. NGOs have become one of the most important instruments of the "soft power" of the United States, primarily with regard to the spread of democratic foundations and civil society. The results demonstrate the difference in approaches to the "soft power" between the democratic and republican administrations of the United States of America
180 kb

ORIGINALITY OF RUSSIAN CIVILIZATION IN THE BLACK HUNDRED’S IDEOLOGY

abstract 0621008019 issue 62 pp. 232 – 252 28.10.2010 ru 2312
The article covers basic approaches of the Black-Hundred’s ideology to the problem of difference of the Western and Russian civilizations. Extreme-rights borrowed Slavophile conception about original way of Russian evolution caused by different factors, first of all, by religious reason. It was a foundations for negation of western proposals to reform the country and assertion of the thesis to support own tradition
136 kb

PAGES OF RUSSIAN EDUCATION HISTORY: RURAL SCHOOLS OF CHECHENOINGUSHETIA (1966-1975)

abstract 1111507109 issue 111 pp. 1666 – 1676 30.09.2015 ru 914
The task of improving of quality of school education is a problem pressing for education workers both before, and now. This article attempts to examine ways of solving it by teachers of Chechen-Ingush ASSR in the 60s-70's last century. The Republic paid great attention to recruitment and retention of trained teaching staff at schools. Competence of teaching staff was developed continuously. As a result, both quantitative and qualitative profile of teaching staff increased steadily, qualitative profile of rural schoolmasters was improved. Official evaluation of teachers, conducted since 1972, contributed to improvement of the professional level of teaching staff, and overall operation of general education school. Care about living conditions of rural teachers positively impacted on school operation. Career enhancement training was carried out on a regular basis. Technical training aids were introduced into school practice. Schools switched to new programs, taught children in national schools from the age of six, which contributed to improving of learning of native and Russian languages, and had a positive effect on quality increase of the entire educational work of school. As a result of a complex of works conducted, overwhelming majority of teachers in rural schools of the republic finished school years without non achievers and repeaters
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PAINTINGS BY S. A. GAVRILYACHENKO, AS ILLUSTRATIVE OF THE SOURCE ON THE DAILY LIFE OF THE COSSACKS

abstract 1141510048 issue 114 pp. 651 – 661 30.12.2015 ru 1108
In today's world, one of the most urgent problems is applying to study history of everyday life. In this paper first analyzes the reflection of the everyday life of the Cossacks on the paintings for S. A. Gavrilyachenko. The author examines in detail the work of the artist associated with this theme indicates strengths and weaknesses. Particular attention is paid to the precision display of the Cossack everyday life in the artist's canvases. Based on the study, the author comes to the conclusion about the possibility of using S. A. Gavrilyachenko as one of the sources in the study of Cossack life. The work particularly focuses on the specifics of their use is indicated method of analysis of illustrative sources. The article also highlights the daily life of the Cossacks. The paper identifies features of life and development of the Cossacks, is indicated by its role in the history of Russia. Important place in the life of the Cossacks took the Orthodox faith; they very strictly observe the customs, traditions and beliefs. Particularly tragic was the Cossack period of the February revolution of 1917, at this time the destruction of the centralized management of the Cossack troops occurred. A decisive blow to the bar caused the Civil war of 1917-1923 and what happened during the famine of 1921 — 1922, this theme is most fully represented in the works of S. A. Gavrilyachenko
136 kb

PARTICIPATION OF KALMYK TRADE UNIONS IN ENSURING WORKERS’ LABOR PROTECTION

abstract 1221608062 issue 122 pp. 909 – 918 31.10.2016 ru 633
In the article, we can analyze the participation of Kalmik trade unions in ensuring workers’ labor protection and safety engineering in 1970-ies. The sources of the article base are the documents of National archive of the Kalmyk Republic. The analysis of the large documental material showed that in 1970ies the trade unions began to study deeper the question of making better the conditions of work, more often raised the questions of labor protection at the meetings of workers committees, drew the community to this work. Kalmik trade unions organizations paid serious attention to safety engineering and industry sanitation, achieved such condition that the workers were completely provided with overalls, means of individual protection, they demanded absolute mechanization of hard processes, fought for high culture of manufacture. In spite of trade-union organizations of the republic did definite work about putting in order in cause of fulfillment of labor laws, the situation did not change
122 kb

PERIODICAL PUBLICATIONS ON THE FRONT EVERY DAY LIFE IN THE NORTH CAUCASUS DURING THE CIVIL WAR OF 1917-1920

abstract 0931309059 issue 93 pp. 877 – 886 30.11.2013 ru 1369
The article discusses the specifics of everyday life, which was reflected in the 1917-1920 war journalism. The article highlights the lack of journalistic freedom and creative choice, since publication on the front everyday life in this period were under especially careful censorship
114 kb

PROBLEMS OF RESTORATION OF NATIONAL AUTONOMIES OF REPRESSED PEOPLES

abstract 1331709025 issue 133 pp. 301 – 309 30.11.2017 ru 1312
The article attempts to highlight the problems of restoring the autonomies of the repressed peoples of Russia during the Great Patriotic War. Karachais, Kalmyks, Chechens, Ingush, Balkars and other peoples were forcibly relocated to the eastern regions of the country, and their autonomies were abolished. And only after the death of Stalin began the process of softening the special settlement regime for deported peoples. However, the decisive role was played by the 20th Congress of the Party, held in February 1956. At a closed meeting of the congress, the eviction of peoples, NS. Khrushchev called "a gross violation of the national policy of the Soviet state." The Twentieth Party Congress proposed reviving the illegally abolished national autonomies of repressed peoples. Public condemnation of mass repressions against the peoples of the North Caucasus was of great importance for the fate of deported ethnic groups, facilitated a number of measures to restore justice
191 kb

PUBLIC POLICY PRACTICE FOR STUDENTS FROM THE KRASNODAR REGION AND THE ROSTOV REGION AS A SYSTEM OF POLITICAL YOUTH CULTURE

abstract 0981404065 issue 98 pp. 900 – 920 30.04.2014 ru 1452
The article reviews the results of activity of HEIs of the Krasnodar region and the Rostov Region in 1971-1980 in forming of students public stance and the activities of public profession faculties, the schools of young lecturers are analyzed. The relationship with modernity was conducted as well
131 kb

REGRESSION ANALYSIS TO PREDICT THE AMOUNT OF WORK WHEN REPAIRING ROADS

abstract 0991405082 issue 99 pp. 1188 – 1198 30.05.2014 ru 1035
The given article is devoted to one of the most complicated periods in the Russian history - the time of the end of the civil war and the transition of Bolshevik leaders from the policy of war communism to the NEP. Exploring the related issues of public life, the author analyzes political, social and economic changes that were developing during this period in the context of Russian provincial reality
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