In the article the method and the results of investigating the information properties of the celestial bodies of the solar system are described. Is proposed the new for contemporary astronomy tool of knowledge, which includes intellectual information technology and the multichannel receiver distributed in the space and time, as which were used 20007 subjects. This allowed to open and to begin a study the new previously unknown phenomena of nature. It is in particular established that interaction of the group of subjects with the space environment has substantive nature. The reaction of each subject to the position of the celestial bodies of the solar system at the moment of birth was recorded and was processed for this. Each subject reacted via selection of one or several of 37 social categories, which composes totally 86314 cases. By statistical processing discovered, that the parameter of the dispersion of the information of the signs of celestial bodies (integral informativeness) depends on position of an ascendant - degree of the solar zodiac ascending in the east at the moment of a birth, and it depends on the distance to the celestial bodies as well. The mechanisms of the influence of celestial bodies on the group of subjects are discussed.

A new approach to definition of quantity of informa-tion is stated. According to the approach an informa-tion can be defined as data about finite set which is considered like integration and information measure is average length of integrative code of elements. Examples of use of this approach are given.

Solving of problems of the influence of irrigation on ecological situation and creation of optimum land-reclamation conditions are impassible without using of the mathematical modeling methods. The work provides the idea of solving of the land-reclamations problems with the using of systematic-cognitive analysis.

Plant growing successes influence the effectiveness not only the branch in itself, but the other agricultural branches and economics of agricultural enterprises in general. In the article the method of calculation of sufficient balance soil is considered.

The analysis of activity of a sugar subcomplex has allowed to develop the specified schemes of re-structuring of the integrated industrial systems of the sugar subcomplex, the concept of interaction of objects of the integrated industrial systems of the sugar subcomplex, its information, monetary and material streams, and also to construct structure of the purposes and functions of a control system of the integrated industrial systems of the sugar subcomplex. The complex of mathematical models of costs estimation of using ground resources of the integrated industrial systems of the sugar subcomplex, the system of mathematical models of efficiency management of the integrated industrial systems of the sugar subcomplex and a quantitative technique of an estimation of activity of the integrated industrial systems of the sugar subcomplex are developed.

The article contains methodical and practical recommendations concerning entrepreneurship’s sustained decision-making at competitive market of fruit and vegetable production. In the article application of adaptive methods of prognostication of dynamics of studied market is scientifically proved.

We discuss necessity of using the SWOT-analysis results in definition of strategy of enterprise and application this method on horse-breeding enterprise. The primary points of rising effectiveness of horse-breeding enterprise are considered as well.

We discuss adaptation of mathematical model city road network equilibrium parameters. Cases of exploitation on city roads are considered as well.

In the article the review of existing models of management is given by a specialty store chain. The basic differences of the Russian and foreign approach to a choice of the system integrator are discussed. Influence of a financial crisis of 2008 on activity of commercial companies is analyzed.

Plant growing successes influence the effectiveness of not only the branch in itself, but of the other agricultural branches and economics of agricultural enterprises in general as well. Models and methods of decision taking process improvement in plant growing were considered in the article.

The article is devoted to analysis of integrated industrial systems activity and creation of production line model of integrated grain-processing industrial system. The scheme of material-financial streams in the integrated industrial system of wheat grain production and processing is offered.

The article is devoted to creation of production line model of integrated grain-processing industrial system and the scheme of material-financial streams in the integrated industrial system of wheat grain production and processing is offered.