Name
Wenchong Liu
Scholastic degree
—
Academic rank
—
Honorary rank
—
Organization, job position
Kursk State University
Web site url
—
Articles count: 1
The article is devoted to an originality of steady
structures in the communicative sphere of sport. The
definition of a sports discourse is given, the specific
character of users in different conditions of
communication is analyzed, e.g. specially prepared
professionals; the wide audience not always owning
sports terminology; sports fans. The use of a definition
‘the steady verbal complexes’ (SVC) is proved.
Phraseological units and non - phraseological units are
distinguished from variety of steady units. Actually
phraseological units (idioms), most often in the
transformed form, function in the speech of fans – the
so-called slang of sports fans, realizing methods of
language game. In the professional communication,
demanding special preparation, terminological units
are used among which there are the matrix structures
revealed and described in this article for the first time.
We understand the stereotypic speech structure
assuming possibility of replacement of components
as a matrix. Most often, it is a binomial structure with
the subordinative relations between components one of
which is invariable, basic, and the second varies. The
steady verbal complexes of nominative character
having an appearance of collocations are peculiar to
the sports publications focused on wide reader's
audience. Along with the most commonly used, not
one-word nominations from different types of sport,
mass media apply all-sports USK, and also units,
typical for journalism, quickly representing sports
events. In the article the possibilities of a variation of
steady structures in different types of a sports
discourse are observed