Name
Belashova Ekaterina Dmitrievna
Scholastic degree
•
Academic rank
—
Honorary rank
—
Organization, job position
Kuban State University
Web site url
—
ekaterinabelashova23@gmail.com
Articles count: 1
An analysis of the experimental data obtained by the
authors, as well as reference books, allowed to
hypothesize about the essential role of gravitational
convection in electromembrane systems with
ampholytes even in underlimiting current regimes. The
article is devoted to the development of the
mathematical model of ion transport in a flow
elecrtomembrane system during electrodialysis of
ampholyte-containing solutions with taking into
account a possible appearance of gravitational
convection, in particular, due to nonisothermal
protonation–deprotonation reactions of ampholytes.
The article presents the boundary value problem that is
the new mathematical model for diffusion, convection
and electromigration of four components of the
solution (ions of sodium, dihydrogen phosphate and
hydrogen, as well as molecules of orthophosphoric
acid) in a half of an electrodialysis desalination
channel, adjacent to an anion-exchange membrane. The membrane is considered as ideally selective and
homogeneous. The system of partial differential
equations, that is the base of the model, also includes
equations of Navier-Stokes, material balance,
convective heat conduction and the electroneutrality
condition. The system of equations is supplemented by
a number of natural and original boundary conditions.
A distinctive feature of this study is the absence of
assumptions about the equilibrium of chemical
reactions in a diffusion layer. The results of the study
can be used for the development of environmentally
rational and resource saving membrane technologies
for a processing of products of agro-industrial complex