EFFECT OF DEFORESTATION ON THE BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF MOUNTAIN SOIL OF WESTERN CAUCASUS
In the article, we have proposed regional environmental standards for heavy metals, oil and oil products in the main soils of southern Russia
In the article, we have studied the effect of lead contamination, an alternating magnetic field, their combination on such groups of soil microorganisms, as ammonifying, amylolytic, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and micromycetes. The pollution had a significant and different effect on the number of soil microorganisms. The nature and extent of this effect varied depending on the level of impact of each factor, and they were not linear
In the model experiments we studied the effect of combined action of chemical pollutants (PbO 1,000 mg / kg oil 5% by weight of soil) and microwave radiation (SHF radiation) with a capacity of 450 and 800 W (duration 1 minute) on the enzymatic activity, the number of microorganisms and indicators of phytotoxicity of an ordinary black soil. We found that the combined effect is systemic, rather than a simple summation of the effects of individual pollutants, shown no direct proportion between the power of the microwave radiation and its biological effect in the combined pollution
The effect of the new meliorants on the qualitative and quantitative composition of the microflora of loamy sand soil and the growth of pine seedlings is presented. The activization of microbiological processes and growth of plants on the meliorated plots is revealed
The assessment results of urban environmental conditions on the basis of accumulation of heavy metals in the soil and vegetation are presented. The questions about the ability of different plants to accumulate heavy metals in the lives are discussed as well
The opportunity to apply products of beekeeping to the environmental control of territories polluted with radionuclides is examined
The influence of agrochemical and physical properties of a soil on the growth of the seedlings of Pinus sylvestris in the forest nurseries in Chuvash Republic is studied. The correlations of the growth of the seedlings and agrochemical and physical properties of the soil are simulated
The residual amounts of the pesticides in the coastal water of the Azov Sea were studied in spring seasons of 2009-2011. The concentrations of the pollutants were determined and the degree of their danger for hydrobionts was assessed. The concentrations of the pesticides diluted in the water of the Taganrog Bay and the eastern Azov Sea are shown to be lower than the maximum admissible concentrations set for fish-ery reservoirs
Residual amounts of pesticides in the coastal water of the Azov Sea were studied in the spring seasons of 2009–2011. The concentrations of the pollutants were determined and the degree of their danger for hydrobionts was assessed. The concentrations of pesticides diluted in the water of the Taganrog Bay and the eastern Azov Sea are shown to be lower than the maximum admissible concentrations set for fishery ponds