Extraction of the DNA from leaves of genus Vitis is a very difficult task, as a grape has a lot of elements, which make difficult to use it in the genetic manipulation. In that article used the methods of extraction of the DNA with silica (SiO2) particles as the absorbent material for getting better quality DNA
In this innovational section the results of two-year test of technology of influence of biologically active substances "Rostock", "Kremniy", «Lignogumat kaliya» and "Zircon", and also water activated through the matrixes of these substances by means of "Akvator" device grape plants of Bianka variety are presented. Researches have shown, that the water activated by "Akvator" device, possesses surprising abilities, its influence on a grape plant exceeds influence of BAS solutions more than in 1,3 times by efficiency
In the article the effects of examinations on influence of a vascular necrosis on a survival of shanks of grapes of breed Saperavi inoculated on stock RÑ…R 101-14 are introduced
The results of studying of the maintenance of lead and cadmium in soil and agricultural crops at use of various agrotechnologies are presented in the article. The negative tendency of accumulation of heavy metals in winter wheat grain is noted
In the North Caucasus there is about 50% of fruit plantations of the old type: stocks with strong and low power of growth, planting density from 320 to 416 trees/ha. The trees reach 6 feet high, the crown is thickened, minor crops and poor quality. One of the main causes of low profitability of such plantations is low intensity of pruning
Influence of system of the basic processing of soil and system of fertilizers of a sugar beet on accumulation of the general and productive stock of a moisture in the beginning and in the end of vegetation, total water consumption and water consumption factor, and also influence of these agro receptions on productivity and sugar content of root crops is studied
There are materials about different genetic methods of metotical and meyotic autopolyploid of grapes in the article. Main morphodiagnostical signs of autopolyploids in it are pointed. New forms and varieties of grape may easily form with the help of genomic mutation. The experimental polyploid on grape leads to functional changes, which helps to become aliveness and stable in bad environment. The increasing of such kind of main genetic signs in grape, as high stable to bad ecological facts, illness and insects, high growing, seedless, high productive from bush, becoming sugar gather in fruits and bioactive elements in juice, etc., so it is possible to solve it only in moving to the new level of ploidy
The results of the long-term investigation of the stabilization of the humus content in the soil by the agricultural methods are contemplated and summarized in the article
In the article we have studied 55 aboriginal varieties,
collected in the North Caucasus. We have described
allelic diversity and identified four haplotypes. All the
populations were closely related while being examined
using a factor of Nei's genetic distance (Dn), with the
exception of indigenous varieties of Armenia.
Maximum differences have been found between the
Uzbek population and Astrakhan, Turkmenian,
Armenian populations. The most genetically rich were
the population of Don area and Krasnodar region
The results of studies of the effect of different types of formation to the content of pigments in the leaves of apple trees in the central zone of Horticulture Kuban Krasnodar region. It is determined, that the content of chlorophyll «a» and «b» in the leaves is seasonal and depends on the biology class. The highest amount of chlorophyll in the leaves of apple in the autumn varieties (Prima, Gala) cultivars has been observed in August, in the winter varieties (Reinette Simirenko, Florine) - in September