Scientific Journal of KubSAU

The article substantiates the idea that intellectual capital while forming is aimed to the implementation of upgrades and innovations to the work of economic entities to actively improve their performance. Source for intellectual capital is labor, which is based on knowledge, skill and professionalism, and later it "turns" individuals into creative individual work. This work, incarnating in any reasonable ideas or technical development, confirms thereby generating the essence of intellectual capital. Its performance becomes visible if the virtual creative ideas are realized in practice. From this perspective, it is important to know that the formation of intellectual capital depends on the directed activities of employees in areas where they would carry it out, and classification of organizational and legal structures of business entities, but also on favorable conditions for productive creativity. In this regard, it is important to adequately assess the costs created by the new product, the share of the money earned therein by a specific intellectual capital worker. As a variant it is proposed to carry out these calculations using the practice of charging interest in the banking business

The article deals with the importance of agricultural products in meeting the needs of the population. Recent years its volume has grown considerably from abroad. However, the size of agricultural production declined sharply due to the economic sanctions from the EU, the USA and other countries against Russia. The article explains a number of areas of the import of foreign agricultural products domestically. In the first place, we have to progressively develop the production of crops and the livestock. In the food market due to the intensification of the work of many of the subjects of agricultural production we can see many other agricultural products, which have gradually reduced the level of dependence on imports. All this was stated in the article with the specific examples of increasing agricultural production in many regions of the country