Scientific Journal of KubSAU

This article discusses the formation of a new development bank of BRICS. We have considered the background of creation of the bank in this economic situation, which are infrastructure problems of some country-member and future founders. We reviewed the creation of the bank, the official start of its work, financial characteristics, pool of currency reserves, pool of foreign exchange reserves, which has the functions and short-terms perspective of bank in international scene. We have reflected the existing difficulties, including a lack of common borders among the participants and the growing influence of China. We processed the opinions of experts about an alternative to the New Development Bank by Western financial institutions, which show the interest of strengthening the political component of the BRICS cooperation and the desire to change the current situation. We have conducted a comparative analysis of the New Development Bank and other international organizations which can serve to BRICS bank competitors such as the ADB, the IMF and the World Bank. Here we talk about the advantages and disadvantages of each organization. In order to form and strengthen the potential of BRICS we have presented several lines of activities. NDB should support projects for economic growth and provide for this purpose the long-term financing available, which will ensure the stability of the infrastructure projects of the Bank