Scientific Journal of KubSAU

Polythematic online scientific journal
of Kuban State Agrarian University
ISSN 1990-4665
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Name

Sorokina Yana Sergeevna

Scholastic degree

—

Academic rank

—

Honorary rank

—

Organization, job position

Central Economics and Mathematics Institute Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow
   

Web site url

—

Email

yana_325@mail.ru


Articles count: 2

160 kb

BTC: INNOVATIVE CURRENCY OR FINANCIAL CRIMES INSTRUMENT?

abstract 1311707108 issue 131 pp. 1301 – 1310 29.09.2017 ru 596
The article describes definition of a new type of crypto currency and innovative payment system. It outlines the relevance in connection with the fact that Bitcoin is gaining popularity. For the first time in history Bitcoin exchange rate reached $ 4000 per token. It is noted that despite the growing popularity of Bitcoin, Russia's opinion about Bitcoin's official status is ambiguous: Bitcoin is not officially recognized, as a means of payment, and, at the same time, as noted in the official report of the Central Bank of Russia, is not prohibited. The main types of fraud using of crypto currency are listed. The negative consequences of the introduction of crypto currency into circulation have been studied and analyzed. The main advantages of Bitcoin are described: it is easy to use, reliable; its system is open and not subject to counterfeiting. The possibilities of its use for the financial crimes was analyzed. It describes positions of the leading countries of the world in relation to the legal status of Bitcoin. The main principles of the Bitcoin system operation are summarized and systemized; the main vulnerabilities and "weak spots" of Bitcoin are described with examples of the most known crimes in the world using virtual money. The BTC vulnerabilities are described in the article. This data, as well as a description of the main aspects of the Bitcoin practical essence, can be applied in practice as the basis for analysis to identify and prevent financial crimes using crypto currency
142 kb

PECULIARITIES OF MULTICRITERIAL METHODS OF DECISION MAKING ABOUT OUTSOURCING AT AN INDUSTRIAL COMPANY

abstract 1281704051 issue 128 pp. 709 – 719 28.04.2017 ru 449
The article describes disadvantages of existing onecriterion methodologies: only the monetary effect of outsourced process is considered, the analysis of all possible positive and negative consequences of outsourcing is not taken into account. It outlines the main difficulties of multi-criteria approaches for decision making about outsourcing, related to the fact that the improvement of one important criterion of the enterprise's activity can lead to the deterioration of another criterion. It outlines the fact that there is no single algorithm for making decisions about production outsourcing. On the example of an industrial enterprise for the production of energy spare parts it was shown that, despite the positive economic effect, the use of outsourcing in an industrial enterprise may not be appropriate. It analyzes calculation of LLC "Turbomash-service" according to which the costs for insourcing and outsourcing of production for the most expensive and labor-intensive items were calculated. It focuses on three main features that need to be considered during outsourcing, namely: 1) Quality of products before and after outsourcing; 2) The level of critical knowledge protection; 3) Organization, communication and coordination of processes. It is shown that, along with the economic effect, the mentioned parameters are no less important for making decision about outsourcing. A detailed analysis of these parameters is carried out. The existing multicriteria decision-making methodology was improved, the Saati method was proposed for ranking the criteria taking into account their importance, as well as a pairwise comparison of the parameters. It explains the necessity of applying the proposed decision-making method for outsourcing at an industrial enterprise
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