Name
Aleshin Vladimir Nikolaevich
Scholastic degree
•
Academic rank
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Honorary rank
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Organization, job position
Krasnodar Research Institute of Agricultural Products Storage and Processing
Web site url
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Articles count: 14
The article lists the characteristic and scrutinizes features
of modern topinambur varieties. Data, characterizing
acres in crops and crop yield abroad and in Russian
Federation, are analyzed. Classification traits of
topinambur varieties, included in the state register of
selection achievements, are studied. Data on crop yield,
duration of vegetative period, composition of carbohydrate
complex, content of vitamins, macro- and microelements
are systematized. The article studies most
popular foreign topinambur varieties. The carried out
analysis of scientific sources on agrobiological properties
and chemical composition of topinambur varieties
allowed choosing varieties, which are the most promising
for industrial processing
An analysis of patented in Russia and abroad methods for
providing preservation of plant products, particularly apples
and pears, was carried out in the article. The patent search
was made for the period from 1995 to 2015 in the databases
of patent offices of the United States of America, Japan and
European patent organization. The patented methods,
realization of which allows increasing of storage life of
agricultural products by means of using different kinds of
electromagnetic radiation, regulating the content of gaseous
medium in the storage, treating with chemical substances,
inhibiting the microbiological processes, creating hermetic
storing conditions, were systematized.
The realized research allowed drawing a conclusion on the
relevance of work in the field of search for new methods for
providing stable quality of fruits in the process of storing,
particularly with the use of electromagnetic fields of very
low frequency
The article presents results of research of quality,
safety and content of biologically active substances of
food red beet roots of Bordo 237 variety, grown in the
Krasnodar region in 2014. On the basis of the research
carried out it was established, that there are
carbohydrates, proteins, organic acids and mineral
substances in the food red beet roots of Bordo 237
variety. Food red beet roots are a source of dietary
fibers (pectin, protopectin, hemicelluloses and
cellulose), possessing antitoxic, antioxidant, radiation
protective, cholesterol-lowering and lipid correcting
qualities, and also a source of vitamins C, B9 (folic
acid) and P-active substances, possessing antioxidant
properties. Due to high content in food red beet of a
complex of microelements – iron, zinc, manganese and
copper, and a complex of macro elements – potassium
and magnesium, it can be recommended for
prophylaxis and treatment of hypertension,
atherosclerosis and other diseases of heart and vascular
system, and for prophylaxis of iron-deficiency anemia.
Thus, the research of quality, safety and content of
biologically active substances showed that food red
beet roots of Bordo 237 variety are a high quality component ingredient for creation of food products of
specialized and functional purpose