The article demonstrates the taxation parameters of the pine plantations that was damaged by fire in 2010 in Suburban forestry of the Voronezh region and was calculated the basic ecological functions they performed before death. The intercommunication was found between increasing level of air pollution in the study areas and growing of heart and pulmonary morbidity of population
In the article, we made an estimation of pine cultures’ (Pinus silvestris L.) sanitary condition in the Savalsky Forestry area of the Voronezh region. The obtained results show their considerable weakness, passing to the drying phase because of pine fungus
The possibility of the ISSR-markers application for systematization and genetic certification of the genus Rhododendron is showed on the basis the research of 25 species and intraspecific taxons. The way of recording of genetic passport on the basis of amplicons size is suggested
The genetic variability study of Pinus sylvestris trees appurtenant to different selection categories in the plus stand is carried out with ISSR markers. A total of 178 loci were amplified by 6 ISSR – primers and 168 of them were polymorphic. It is detected that the genetic distance between the trees appurtenant to difference selection categories varies from 0,038 to 0,082. Genetic variation parameters of the Pinus sylvestris plus stand are calculated. Shannon’s index (I) was 0,4303, Nei’s gene diversity (H) was 0,2735 and Effective number of alleles (Ne) was 1.4268
EFFECT OF DEFORESTATION ON THE BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF MOUNTAIN SOIL OF WESTERN CAUCASUS
In the article, we have proposed regional environmental standards for heavy metals, oil and oil products in the main soils of southern Russia
In the article, we have studied the effect of lead contamination, an alternating magnetic field, their combination on such groups of soil microorganisms, as ammonifying, amylolytic, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and micromycetes. The pollution had a significant and different effect on the number of soil microorganisms. The nature and extent of this effect varied depending on the level of impact of each factor, and they were not linear
The article presents the violation of water protection zones. The change in soil fertility. Transparency is linked to the nature of the coating beaches and surface destruction. Surface runoff depends on the vegetation cover. The destruction of vegetation (deforestation, excessive grazing, fire), incorrect plowing surface (along the slope) and tillage farming without following the rules lead to increased erosion, local soil erosion, gully erosion and the rise to an increase in turbidity of rivers. Environmental effectiveness of forest plantations. Prevention of pollution and siltation of river. Improving the sanitary condition of the territory
The article contains the results of the complex analysis of the upwelling at the Western coast of the Middle
Caspian in the summer of 2011, according to the data of observations, obtained with the use of contact and remote methods
The article presents the results of the comprehensive analysis of the main parameters of the health status of the population of Dagestan as the initial stage of the regional medical and ecological monitoring