This scientific article is devoted to the issues related to the peculiarities of the methodology of transformation of the information in the investigation of crimes in situations of uncertainty of information
In the article we consider the main signs delimiting the term of “finance” from the term of “money” through a prism of their emergence and development history. The special attention is paid to identification of essence, features, the main functions, the role, and also significance of finance and money for modern society.
Own opinion of authors is concerning the treatment of studied categories
2013 became year of changes for a financial system of
the Russian Federation. On the basis of the Central bank of the Russian Federation there the financial mega-regulator began to work
The article covers the problems of procedural status and functions of a forensic investigator taking into account the provisions of p. 40 (1) art.5 of the Criminal Code, comparing with the previous position of the criminal procurators. The author suggests the wording of a new article 38(1) of the Criminal Code as a “forensic investigator” and defines his procedural status. Thus, a forensic investigator at the pre-trial proceedings should have the following powers: according to the investigator’s decision (the head of the investigation team or the head of the investigative body starting the production of a case) he could be entitled to authorize the investigative and other procedures, as well as the participation in the investigation along with the investigator, in order to ensure the proper application of scientific and technical tools and procedural recordings during the investigation, addressing experts for help and cooperation with forensic institutions, and the use of the advanced features of forensic examinations; introduction of new science and technology excellence in the detection and investigation of crime; development of scientific-methodological and practical recommendations for the detection and investigation of crimes
The article is devoted to the creation and activity of principally new organs of local self-government for Russian state – province and uyezd Zemstvos, which were formed by means of elections. Peculiarities of political and legal mechanism of formation of overall class organs of local authorities having too many powers in decision of questions of local sense are disclosed. Attention is paid to incompleteness of legislative regulation of many electoral procedures that made the sphere of administrative discretion significant. There were enlightened principally important characteristics of elections in Zemstvo which are overall class and combination of a principle of property qualification with noble family class representation, on the basis of which the author makes the conclusion on necessity of extension of representations of modern legal science on present qualifications. The comparative analysis of public polemic on the questions of results of Zemstvo reforms is conducted. In general bulk of ideas on extension of Zemstvo representative law the author was singled out two main trends: extension of quantity of voters by means of decrease of qualification limitations and equalization of representation of different social and class groups of population. On the basis of analysis of legal bases of formation and development of electoral process in XIX century the assessment of adequacy of modern system of Russian representative legislation is implemented
This article examines the formation and development
of Institute of a criminal case in the Russian and
foreign criminal proceedings. There was a difference
between the formation and development of the
institution stage of a criminal case in Russia and in
foreign countries. There is an emphasis on substantive
legislation, which is the formation and development of
the institution of criminal proceedings in Russia,
England, USA, Germany and France
The article shows that in new and the newest time in Germany and France the normative element of legal system has been formed, basic features of which are the same for both countries. At the same time the author indicates to differences in normative element of legal systems of Germany and France. There were considered the specificity of national legal systems of Italy and Spain
The article examines the historical conditions and the
legal regulation of the Crimean Khanate territory
joining to the Russian Empire in 1783 and formation
of Taurian District as a new specific administrative
and territorial unit. Specific characteristics of Taurian
District are highlighted, as well as tasks that region
faced due to its geographical position and constant
wars between Russian empire and Ottoman Porte.
Attention is paid to the factors that led to the creation
of the district but not the viceroyalty, in contrast to
other areas joined in the same time. The different
examples of understanding of the term "distrist" –
"oblast" – in science and language are given. The
author clarifies certain features of the district, which
were not taken into account in deriving the scientific
definition of the district by Dambaeva O.P. Decrees
and their background issued by the legislator are
characterized. The problems of an administrative
nature encountered by the legislator in the face of
Empress Catherine II and her representative governor
Grigory Potemkin-Tavricheski, and then by Platon
Zubov are highlighted. Among these problems there
were emphasized the transfer of ownership of the
Tatars property who left the territory, as well as the
creation of an accurate map of newly joined territory
This article focuses on the scientific issues related to the formation of the basis of theory of forensic identi-fication in national forensics
In the article we have investigated the multiplicity of civil law. The author distinguishes different types of plurality of persons and presents a detailed analysis of the stops on the relations arising from a simple partner-ship agreement as a form of plurality of persons