МF-4SК membrane-based microbial fuel cell (MFC) was used for an anaerobic utilization of organic com-pounds of various liquid wastes. During incubation in short circuit mode, decreasing of the COD value on range 30-87 % depending on the type of wastes was detected. The dependence of the microbial fuel cell output power on the value of the external load was determined by a number of structural characteristics of MFC
Works of painters of past is the source of information of crop domestication, use in horticultural, species diversity. Lagenaria crop images in painting can also be a resource for determining the morphological changes of the crop in evolution
In the process of the research we had accomplished an analysis of allelic polymorphism of self-incompatibility in pears in demand in the production and breeding of modern varieties of pears of North-Caucasian Zonal Research Institute of Horticulture and Viticulture collection of genetic resources. In the first stage the consensus primers PycomC1F and PycomC5R were used. With obtained data, after identification of the alleles studied in varieties using consensus primers an allele specific S5 and S8 DNA markers were used for confirming the presence / absence of data allele studied cultivars
The article considers the issues of international spread the fruits of bottled gourd. Analysis of polymorphism of lagenaria fruits have been made on the basis of images of the paintings and sculpture, marked characteristic features of each country. Issues of selection on the basis of the trait of fruit form have considered
The problem of environmental contamination by heavy metals is significant problem of urbanization. The search of ways of indication heavy metals pollution becomes actual, because of their simplicity and affordability. A widely used test objects for heavy metals pollution indicators are leafy mosses used for bioindication, because they are highly sensitive to any stress factor. The research shows that bioindication with using leafy mosses as test objects is highly effective method definition of heavy metals pollution. Using of bioindication methods are promising techniques for the assessment of the contamination of ecosystems by heavy metals. Through the use of this method, it is possible indication of pollution of the surface layer of air with heavy metals. The epiphytic moss (Pylaisia polyantha) growing in different zones of the city of Rostov-on-Don, was used for the heavy metals pollution biomonitoring of urbosystems. The accumulation features of heavy metals in the epitaphic pylaisiella moss (Pylaisia polyantha) in the territory of the city of Rostov-on-Don have been considered. pylaisiella moss (P. polyantha) accumulates the largest amounts of the following heavy metals: Zn, Cr, Pb, Sr, Ni (Kc to 1.07), and Cu. According to the Kc values, all the studied elements accumulated by pylaisiella moss form the following series of biological uptake: Zn > Pb > Sr > Cr > V > Ni > Cu > Cо. The results of investigation showed that the epiphytic moss (Pylaisia polyantha) can be used as indicator of heavy metals pollution in different polluted zones
In the article, the results of calculation of combinational ability are presented, the analysis of
inheritance of hybrids F1 and F2 is carried out. Sources of low growth are allocated
This article has given the analysis of systematic and ecological structures of synanthropic flora of rice sys-tems of the Krasnodar region. There was shown the relation of plants of aboriginal and adventive frac-tions of flora to different ecological factors. There were studied the timeness of different plant species to elements of the rice system and the degree dependence of their distribution on rice growing tech-nology
The article shows the direct impact of oil pollution on
morphometric parameters and external a large burdock
broadleaf and camel spines ordinary. The object of the
study is Sokolovsky oil wells in the Astrakhan region.
Vegetation is very sensitive to violations environment
and most visually reflects the changing ecological
situation territory as a result of anthropogenic impact.
Petroleum products concentration of 8100 mg / kg
leads to a decrease some morphometric indicators
plants and deterioration of their external condition.
The results of content research oil products in the soil
showed that the maximum values of this indicator at
the end of the oil wells (near rescue station), which
was more than 8 ODK, the minimum - in control, in
the region beach (0.1 ODK), at all other points. The
indices were within the norm (1000 mg / kg). In the
location of the oil there were 10 terrestrial plant
species. We have studied plant territories using the
following parameters: root length, thickness, the length
of the above-ground part
A deviation from tree height growth trends of Scots pine is analyzed. They have a periodicity and vary both by the amplitude and period. At average the value of period is 40-50 years and has a significant variabil-ity. It depends on longevity of tree life and age classes. The deviation depends on relation between the trees in stand. An abiotic factors effect increases and comes to the fore under constant of actual adverse environment conditions for growing
The article analyzes the nutritional status of road-bicyclists and optimization of diets with use of com-puter modeling of quantitative parities of traditional food in view of feeding behavior of athletes. For cor-rection of a daily food allowance of sportsmen, the new drink of functional purpose is created