The article describes the current state of the transition
to paperless exchange of documented information. The
general trend of application of information
technologies in the field of document management is
linked to the concepts of "electronic government" and
"information society". The article gives an overview of
the legal and regulatory framework the concept of
"electronic government" in Russia. We present the
dynamics of modern forms of communication and
creating unified information space to ensure efficient,
effective interaction of society and the state, including
the transition to work with documents in electronic
form, on education and science. The author has
conducted a detailed analysis of the functioning of the
module of "Interaction" between the Ministry of
education and science and its subordinate
organizations; we have also identified technological
features of exchange document information. Based on
the analysis, we give the evaluation of the
implementation of the module of "Interaction"; we
emphasize the urgency and high efficiency of
information exchange, as well as comfort for users
The relationship of Mathematical Statistics (wider -
Mathematical methods of research) and history is
multifaceted. In our opinion, the history of
mathematical statistics is an integral part of this
mathematical discipline. We have given a review of
our works on the history of statistical methods. The
role of mathematical statistics for the history is very
important. In this article, we restrict ourselves to the
questions of chronology. For centuries, the
chronology is considered as a part of applied
mathematics. The main problem is that the whole
"common" concept of the Russian and the World
history as a whole presented in textbooks was faked
by the opponents of Russia after the collapse of the
global Empire (Russian kingdom) in the early 17th
century - 400 years ago. The stories about historical
events are the information weapon. It was used by
the new rulers to suppress the resistance of the
vanquished. A new mathematical and statistical
chronology of general and Russian history, which
was built by a scientific team led by Academician
Fomenko, has been helpful for the discussion about
the current economic and political problems of
relations between Russia and the West in the XXI
century. In our opinion, the new chronology of the
World and Russian history should be one of the
foundations of state-patriotic ideology and deriving
practical solutions. The purpose of this article is to
give the initial idea of the new chronology from this
point of view
The article presents a simulation modeling method
which is applied to the development analysis of the
microeconomic objects. Examination of the classical
version of the simulation dynamic model E
(Enterprise) intended for research of monoproduct
enterprises with unchanged technology is conducted;
the possibilities of its adaptation for small business
objects and modifications to the imitation model of a
small enterprise (IMSE) are proved. The dendrogram
of the complex of possible IMSE modifications formed
on the basis of the E model is presented, which allows
describing the activity of small firms of different
profiles and solving a wide range of tasks of their
strategic planning and management. The proposed
dendrogram is a conceptual framework for imitating
modeling of small business objects
The concept of generic polynomial appeared in
Saltman’s works at the end of the last century and it is
connected with the inverse problem of Galois theory,
which is still far from its complete solution. Let G be a
finite group and K be a field, the polynomial
f(x,t1, … , tn) with coefficients from the field K is
generic for the group G, if Galois group of this
polynomial over the field K(t1, … , tn) is isomorphic G
and if for any Galois extension L/K with Galois group
isomorphic G there are such values of parameters
ti
= ai
, i = 1,2, … , n, that the field L is the splitting
field of the polynomial f(x,a1, … , an) over K. Generic
polynomials over a given field K and a given finite
group G do not always exist, and if they exist then it’s
not easy to construct them. For example, for a cyclic
group of the eight order C8 there is no generic
polynomial over the field of rational numbers Q,
although there are found specific polynomials with
rational coefficients having Galois group isomorphic
C8. Therefore, this is of interest to construct generic
polynomials for the group G in cases when G is a
direct product of groups of lower orders. In this study
we show to solve this problem in case when G is a
direct product of certain cyclic groups and there is a
type of corresponding generic polynomials. Moreover,
we give constructions over the fields of characteristic 0
and over the fields of characteristic 2
The ensuring of high rates of development and growth of competitiveness of tourism organizations in the long term, especially in the context of economic sanctions is predetermined by the level of investment activity. In a competitive environment, the most important factor of profit maximization is investing in business diversification. The object of our research was Sochi Seasons LLC, Sochi. The main activity of the organization is reservation services in the sphere of tourism, transport travels in the Kuban and Abkhazia and various excursion programs. The analysis shows that the unstable growth of profitability indicators of economic activity does not contribute to ensuring the competitiveness and investment attractiveness of the organization, it is a brake on investment processes. The results of SWOT-analysis in the organization testify to the difficulties of the firm's position in the market. In Sochi Seasons LLC, in order to increase the efficiency of investment activities are proposed: business diversification; improvement of commercial activities. The creation of a tourist cafe in the Krasnaya Polyana area along the route of tourist routes is a profitable business with great potential for development. Evaluation of economic efficiency indicates the feasibility of investing in a project that is characterized by an average degree of risk. The system of commercial, organizational and financial functions aimed at the most complete and rapid satisfaction of the demand of tourism services consumers should provide for: a comprehensive study of the state of the tourism market and the prospects for its development; perfection of forms, methods of realization of services; improvement of pricing policy; organization of advertising activities; forming of a strategic marketing plan
The article highlights high level of agricultural production and promising export potential of the Krasnodar region. The authors provide analysis of market segments of export growth in grain business, consider opportunities of increasing competitiveness by improving production of grain, import substitution, and focusing on export. It is noted, that the cost of imported food in value chain terms in our country had reached an enormous rate, and that government had realized the need of strengthening food security and transferring production of traditional produce, which are forming the basis of consumption of the local population, to the domestic market. The authors point out that we need temporary moderate state protectionism and protection of the domestic market with the aim of modernizing the economy, attracting investors in the important fields of production with high risks. The main problems and solutions that will help to further successful implementation of this strategy in the sectors of grain economy are also defined. The article shows that the Krasnodar region has the most effective rural industrial structure, the best climate in the country, enlarged crop rotation, cheap labor resources, extensive experience in agricultural business. The authors propose adopting a set of measures of reducing systemic risks and enhancing competition in grain business; to reduce lending rates to 3-5 % to revive the lost ground in livestock breeding, particularly in pig and cattle, the basis of which is the production of grain, and also improve the scheme of distribution of state support
The article presents the results of studies on the influence of the conditions of the Piedmont horticulture zone of the Krasnodar region and the shape of the crown on the productivity of apple trees. Objects of study were trees of winter apple varieties Idared and Renet Simirenko grafted on MM 106 rootstock. The trees were planted according to the 5 × 3 m pattern. In the eighth year, the rounded crowns were transformed into flattened across the row (from the eastern and western sides of the tree) to crown width 2.0 ... 2.5 m. Orientation of rows was from east to west. The garden is located on the northern slope with a slope of 3 degrees. Scheme of experiment: option 1 - sparse-tier crown (control); option 2 - flattened crown. In the experiment, 2 variants; in each variant, 10 typical trees were taken. Repetition tree plot. The place of the experiment is Abinsky district of the Krasnodar region. Agrocounts of indicators of fruiting of apple trees were carried out according to generally accepted methods, statistical processing of research results was carried out by the method of analysis of variance described by B.A. Dospekhov. The results of our studies showed that flattening the crown of apple trees contributes to an increase in the number of fruits formed on them per unit volume of the crown in the variety Idared to 10.1 kg or 1.87 times, and per m2 of the projection of the crown to 15.5 kg or 1.72 times more than crowns without flattening. In the variety Renet Simirenko, the number of fruits according to the same indicators increases by 1.86 and 1.74 times. Also, when flattening crowns, the yield of apples from one tree in the Idared variety increases by 9.6%, and in the Renet Simirenko variety decreases by 7.7% compared with the control
The article examines the elements of criminalistic characteristics of crimes committed by representatives of local self-government bodies on the basis of investigative practice studies. The methods of committing crimes have been revealed. There are some recommendations and a list of circumstances related to the situation of crimes committed by representatives of local self-government bodies
The article discusses the problem of improving the
quality of vocational education. The pedagogical
model of the formation of professional competences of
the students-designers is proposed as a way of
effective training of specialists in the field of design.
The principle of composite is the basis for the
formation of the pedagogical model. The modular
program is the mechanism of implementation of the
pedagogical model. The structure of the pedagogical
model includes next blocks: the semantic, the contentorganizational
and the evaluation-productive. The
result of the application of the pedagogical model is
the formation of the professional competencies of
future specialists in the field of design, which
correlates with the competence context in the system
of higher education
New ways of solving reducing soil compaction problem are substantiated. Soil compaction destroys its structure, violates its water-air regime, and leads to erosion and reduced yield. The effectiveness of the presented directions, based on the analysis of the issue and the results of own research is confirmed by practical use in the crop production processes mechanization of intellectual engineering authors' developments, based on their inventions and well-known serial technology selected from Automated reference system "agricultural machinery". It was the synthesis of own research results and modern agricultural machinery best samples analysis that allowed us to form an effective system of machines that reduce the harmful soil compaction. This ensures soil fertility preservation and crop yield increase. The set of machines proposed in the system for soil processing, sowing, fertilizing, spraying and harvesting not only reduces soil compaction but also improves work quality, labor productivity and complexity of the work performed, harvest and reduces costs of all types (energy, money, labor). The basis of the problem solution consists of a combination of technological operations for one pass of the unit across the field, multifunctional units application in the system that performs tillage and seeding, fertilization and tillage, additional fertilizing of spike crops with simultaneous harrowing, harvesting with simultaneous stubbling or straw pressing etc., refusal to use heavy machinery in the fields, trucks, conversion tracked system on tractors, front and rear hydraulics for making multi-functional units, the use of fundamentally new machines and adaptations to them according to the inventions of the authors