The article describes the criminalistic features of fraud
in insurance. Particular attention is paid to the basic
elements, such as the ways of committing fraud, the
study of social and psychological portrait of a criminal,
the circumstances of the crime, the mechanism of the
crime and other elements. The article reveals different
types of performances applied for committing fraud in
insurance. Special attention is paid to the most
common traces of crime in insurance. Material traces
are found in a wide variety of documents: insurance
contracts, insurance policies, medical records, the
findings of evaluation expertise, the certificates issued
by the law enforcement agencies, acts of car repair
shops, acts of firefighters, etc. The article traces the
material except the author gives the concept of ideal
traces that remain in the minds of all victims and
witnesses. The author presents a classification of fraud
in insurance according to various reasons: depending
on the degree of organization of the fraud and the
status of persons who commit fraud. The results of the
author’s research covered in this article relate to
preliminary verification of the crime in insurance. The
article considers different situations requiring
inspection for detecting criminal activities in insurance
The article describes the main problems of criminalistic
classification of crimes against family and minors.
There were investigated the characteristics of criminal
law and criminal nature, which is the basis for the
classification
The authors of the article consider legal organizational and tactical issues related to the search activities of operative-search units for the determination and detection of murders committed by an organized group. The authors compared certain provisions and norms of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, criminal law, criminal procedural law, Federal Laws regulating operative-search activities, searching activity in particular, some issues of obtaining information from confidential sources. Particularly, the authors consider the preparation, commission and concealment of murders committed by an organized group, and come to the conclusion that they are distinguished by careful planning, thoughtful execution and distribution of roles between accomplices. Detection and investigation of such cases are often really difficult due to their non-obvious conditions and concealment of traces of crime by criminals and counteraction to investigation. Therefore, the timely identification of persons involved in commitment of a murder mainly depends on capabilities of units carrying out operational search activities wisely used by an investigator
The article analyzes the stages of formation of Institute
of state and municipal service in the Russian state. The
analysis of the problems has identified in the process
of implementation of this institution and the direct
correlation of the level of professional training of
employees and quality of the implementing service.
We consequently suggest ways to improve the training
of state and municipal employees
The subject of upbringing is becoming more urgent in
the agenda of modern reality. Upbringing of the
individual has always attracted attention. In the article,
the author reflects on the components of personality:
spirituality and morality, their relation. The author also
proceeds from the thought that the source of man's
creative activity is laid in his spiritual and moral values
The article deals with the formation of the didactic
competence of students at a pedagogical university in
the process of independent work. This article describes
some results of an empirical study on the formation of
the didactic competence of students at a pedagogical
university in the process of independent work
The article explains that the formation of new content
and forms of professional training of future teachers
in higher education institution must be implemented
with emphasis on its ability to self-development, but
rather, on professional and personal self-development.
This work discusses the following areas that
characterize the professional and personal selfdevelopment
of future teachers of mathematics: the
organization of the educational process with a strong
orientation to future teachers of mathematics;
integration of educational technologies of selfdevelopment
of personality of students – future
teachers of mathematics, aimed at formation of skills
of independent educational activity, ability to selfeducation;
formation of professional communicative
competence of future mathematics teachers both
through traditional means of communication in the
educational process, and through remote (computermediated
communication); the actualization of
reflexivity of personality of future teacher of
mathematics; the development of the requirement of
motivational sphere, based on professional motives
and interests, willingness to self-improvement in
professional activity. It is shown that the process of
professional and personal self-development of future
teacher of mathematics in the educational process of a
university will be efficient if all of these areas will
manifest themselves together, inseparable from each
other
The article discusses the problem of improving the
quality of vocational education. The pedagogical
model of the formation of professional competences of
the students-designers is proposed as a way of
effective training of specialists in the field of design.
The principle of composite is the basis for the
formation of the pedagogical model. The modular
program is the mechanism of implementation of the
pedagogical model. The structure of the pedagogical
model includes next blocks: the semantic, the contentorganizational
and the evaluation-productive. The
result of the application of the pedagogical model is
the formation of the professional competencies of
future specialists in the field of design, which
correlates with the competence context in the system
of higher education
Modern universities do not have effective
techniques for evaluating the quality of education
of students and effectiveness of teachers' activity
that allows controlling and directing its activities.
We have proposed to perform the quality evaluation
of students preparation based on the results of
intermediate assessments, examinations, and test
results of the teachers, who held their classes. The
article provides analytical expressions for
calculating the quality of the current preparation of
students and the quality of education of graduates,
the effectiveness of teachers in core activities
(educational, methodical and scientific work). In
assessing the quality of education, we have
considered the learning outcomes, employment
potential, i.e. educational and labor activity. The
proposed techniques will increase the objectivity of
the assessment of the quality of graduates’
education in technical universities and the
effectiveness of teachers. This will allow us to
make changes in the organization of educational
process and the content of working programs of
training, educational and methodical and material
and technical support, to change the contents and
technologies of improvement of qualification of the
teaching staff that will contribute to increase
demand for graduates in the labor market
The retrospective study of patients with retinal vein
occlusion and frequency of pseudoexfoliation
syndrome is made in this study. Retinal vein occlusion
is the second most common type of retinal vascular
disorder, after diabetic retinal disease, and may
develop with a consequent reduction in visual acuity.
Pseudoexfoliation syndrome is an age-related disease
characterized by the production and accumulation of a
fibrillar extracellular material in several ocular tissues
We have analyzed data of 73 patients with retinal vein
occlusion. It was detected that risk of central vein
occlusion is higher in patients with pseudoexfoliation
syndrome (23,3% of patients were diagnosed as having
pseudoexfoliation syndrome). In the branch retinal
vein occlusion group only 9,3% of patients had
pseudoexfoliation syndrome. In control group only
8,6% of patients had this syndrome. Control group was
made of 80 patients similar in age without any retinal
and cardiovascular abnormalities, patients with
episodes of ocular hypertension, glaucoma, and those
who had undergone cataract surgery were excluded
from the study. Pseudoexfoliation syndrome may be
considered as an independent risk factor for
development of central retinal vein occlusion