The article deals with the spiritual autonomy of
religious consciousness as a cultural phenomenon in
the context of everyday life in the hermeneutic aspect.
For understanding the basics of spiritual autonomy of
religious consciousness it is necessary to analyze the
language of religion, in this case, based on the concept
of culture code using hermeneutic methods in the
civilized and cultural-historical approaches, focusing
on the unity of objectivity and subjectivity, to meet
with the image of a different culture and its values
There were considered the problems and prospects of opponents of ruling liberal ideology – socialism and conservatism in the article. It is proven, that the main problems for socialism and conservatism water down their social basis as well as their exclusion into theoretical area. Dynamics of socialism and conservatism under the influence of neo-liberal practice is rather contradictory and differently directed. From one hand, it makes many left and right politicians take principles of neo-liberalism going to compromise. From other hand, sides strengthen the radicalization of more serious supporters of these ideologies. Nevertheless, the opponents of liberalism are not devoid of prospects. Losing its total character inherent it in the "age of ideology", these ideologies can remain relevant for a partial (molecular) level. Intensifying social inequality present social fields for development of socialistic ideas, but value deformation activate the conservative postulates