This scientific article is devoted to the issues related to the peculiarities of the methodology of transformation of the information in the investigation of crimes in situations of uncertainty of information
In this scientific article the author analyzes the opinions of various scholars-criminalists, and the subject of criminalistics. The author of the article came to the conclusion that you need to save the theoretical definition of the object and the subject of criminalistics, proposed by R.S. Belkin. However, the author offers his opinion about necessity of carrying out of scientifically-practical conference with the international participation, devoted to the problem investigated in the article, and also offers the main directions for development of the science of criminology
This article is devoted to the research of the use of special knowledge in the investigation of murders committed by mother of a newborn child; it discusses the most common types of expertise, appointed for this category and describes their specific features
The article attempts to reach the concretization of the concept of "limits of prosecutorial supervision" in relation to the implementation of supervisory activities in road safety
During 6 years since 2008 active work on the reformation of the Russian civil legislation has been carried out. The legal capacity of non-profit organizations and improvements in its content proposed by the authors of the reform are considered in the article. The proposed changes wait for the researchers
Active development of public relations entails its reflection in the criminal legislation of the Russian Federation. Currently, the issue of improving the criminal law remains relevant. In this regard, this article focuses on one of the most important tasks - structuring the legislative system of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, ordering criteria for identifying extremist crimes relative to the object of criminal law protection. Author considered necessary and legislative decision ordering the crimes of extremist orientation within a separate section of the Criminal Code which doesn’t reducing the status, the social danger of the crime and other crimes of extremist orientation
In the article, we have considered issues of the subject
of the investigation and determination of the
investigative actions necessary to establish
circumstances of the crime. The article shows the role
of investigative situations in the methodology of the
investigation
The article studies the problems of correlation of protection of environment and provision of environmental security including the problem of organizational mechanism of protection of environment in the process of ensuring environmental security
The article is devoted to the questions connected to
the buying and selling quarters contract’s
peculiarities investigation, corresponding to the
economy class living rating conditions.
It is specified to the factors which are the obstacles
for the accessible and comfortable housing in
Russia. As a result, it is found out that the following
relations regulated by the Federal Law, not by the
Civil Law. Peculiarities of such kind of contracts, at
first, connected with the object of contract’s
investigation. As a reason, it is necessary to work out
and affirm conditions when living quarters
correspond to the economy class living rating.
Special attention in the following article is paid to
the specification of the conditions. One of the
important things, which characterize the contract, is
its subject compound. While law investigation it was
found out parties of the buying and selling living
quarters contract, corresponding to the economy
class living rating conditions. We have also brought
out the citizens’ class, having right to purchase
economy class living. We have determined them as
poor families, having many children and law level of
income citizens
The article is devoted to the analysis of the concept of
legal capacity, which is one of the fundamental concepts
in the science of civil law. The authors have covered
approaches to the disclosure of this concept in the legal
systems of foreign countries. The common features
inherent in all considered variants of interpretation were
revealed. Legal capacity is a sufficient criterion for
establishing the fact of the legal existence of a legal
entity. In accordance with Art. 17 of the Civil Code of the
Russian Federation, legal capacity is the ability of an
individual to have rights and bear responsibilities. The
emergence of the legal capacity of an individual is
determined by the moment of his birth (clause 2 of Article
17 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation).
Accordingly, the termination of legal capacity is
determined by the moment of biological death (clause 2
of Article 17 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation),
since the subject of law no longer exists. If the person has
been declared dead, but in fact is alive, this does not
detract from his legal capacity, he automatically continues
to use his legal capacity, respectively to enjoy the full
range of rights and bear the responsibilities. In the
scientific literature, both passive and active legal capacity
are distinguished. The authors study different approaches,
shows the lack of a common understanding of legal
capacity, but all analyzed doctrinal approaches have a
common feature - all reflections concern a certain person,
his rights and duties. The authors concluded that the key
component of legal capacity is the ability to be a subject
of statutory rights and obligations