The criminal legislation of the Russian Federation, the legal base is the Constitution of the Russian Federation clearly expresses a new concept of the object of criminal law protection. Although the criminal law is not explicitly said about the object of a crime, it is easy to see when thinking about the content of art. 2 of the Criminal Codex. This is human rights and freedoms and civil rights, property, public order and public safety, the environment, the constitutional system of the Russian Federation, peace and security of mankind, i.e., Criminal law provides a list of autonomous objects of abuse
Currently, pension by virtue of their social significance in
favor of one of the main socially important guarantee of
stable development of society, to ensure the financial and
budgetary sphere of the state. Private pension founds are
viewed as an instrument to raise the material well-being
of pensioners. The social significance of non-state
pension funds is to involve the population in the sphere of
voluntary pension insurance. The author analyzed the role
of non-state pension funds in acting to pension system.
The article subjected to a detailed analysis of the norms of
a number of Federal laws, fixing the investment activity
of non-state pension found. The author concludes that
there is a need to improve existing legislation on
investment activity of non-state pension found. As well,
the authors indicated some legal problems that occur in
practice arising from owners of the investment portfolio.
The authors have analyzed the performance of pension
funds and formed an opinion about the state of the whole
system. Following consideration of the practical problems
has been offered for both theoretical and practical ways to
address them in order to prevent violation
Judicial review is a necessary and sufficient guarantee of the rights and legitimate interests of participants in criminal proceedings. The only judicial control over the investigation of crimes will expand unreasonably narrowed the boundaries of procedural autonomy and independence of the investigator, will enhance the efficiency, agility pre-trial proceedings. These and other problems were considered by the author from the perspective of theory and practice, as well as in the aggregate of rules of the code of criminal procedure regulating the activities of the investigator
The article deals with the problems related to a detec-tive and police investigation department interaction in the course of a crime scene examination.
The article analyzes company law rules providing for liability for non-performance of shareholder agreements. Ways to protect shareholders` right are reviewed
The concept, essence, value and classification of financial-legal norms are considered in the article. The special attention is paid to detection of peculiarities of these norms allowing delimiting them from norms of other branches of the law. The article emphasizes the fact that the direct purpose of the financial law norms is defined by a subject of the financial-legal regulation that is the relations arising in the process of public financial activities for regulation of formation, distribution and use of public funds of money. The authors’ opinion is reasoned about the fact that financial-legal norms are seldom arise as actual one because rules of conduct very rarely developed in social life as a prototype of the financial-legal norms. This circumstance is caused by the fact that financial relations do not exist and do not arise by it; these relations are shown in the forms determined by the state (municipalities) and depend primarily on social needs which are determined by a level of development of the commodity-money relations, extent of the state activity, social problems and so on. Besides, authors explore the reasons of instability of the financial law norms. In addition, in this article the authors’ opinion about action mechanism of the financial law norms as very actual phenomenon in modern Russia is reasoned. Due to the fact that the budget system of the country is under the influence of financial-legal norms, with help of such norms state extra-budgetary social funds formed and used, monetary and exchange rate policy carried out, so the need of deeper study of these norms and understanding their action mechanism is very actual phenomenon in modern Russia
The article is devoted to a proof work of a court at the stage of the court investigation
The article contains the analysis of the modern international law on the subject of revealing the reasons for incompliance of its core principles, as well as the author’s point of view on the means to solving the problem and possible ways out of the crisis
Concealment is a common form of resistance to the investigative process. The author of the article suggests that each investigator should leave some comments added to the case papers in a form of a reference on the peculiar details concerning the concealment and the reticence of the evidence on the case in order to prevent the colleagues from possible mistakes in the further investigation
The article considers the priority staff policy aspects of the penal system in terms of nowadays reforming. The key problems and possible solutions are discussed