In the paper the problem of constructing a unified field
theory based on the theory of supergravity in the 112D
is discussed. It is assumed that in the 112-dimensional
Riemann space there are 37 three-dimensional worlds
coexist having a single time and associated gravity.
Investigated centrally symmetric metric depends on
the radial coordinate in the observable physical space
of one of the worlds. It is assumed that in the 112D
performed the wave equation of the general form,
describing the dynamics of the scalar field. From this
equation, the wave equation is displayed in the fourdimensional
space-time, containing terms describing
the contribution of extra dimensions. It is shown that
the quantum numbers of the problem allow us to
describe the structure of the atom and the atomic
nucleus on the assumption that given the total mass of
the central body. The problem on the dynamics of the
scalar field in the 112D in a centrally symmetric metric
has been described. Built of field quantization theory
in general, and in the particular case of metrics
depending on the Weierstrass elliptic functions. It is
shown that in this case there are bounded periodic
potentials and corresponding periodic solutions that
depend on the energy and angular momentum
projection, and on the invariants of the Weierstrass
function. It is found that in an excited state with a
sufficiently large magnitude of the angular momentum
of the projection portion of the radial wave function is
periodic in a limited range, while the ground state
allowed waves on all axes of the radial coordinate. The
connection of the solutions to the Yang-Mills theories
discussed
The paper deals with the problem of changing the
polarity of the geomagnetic field as a problem of a
unified field theory and supergravity in the 112D.
Investigated centrally symmetric metric depends on
the radial coordinate in the observable physical space
of one of the worlds. The equation that relates the
magnetic field of the planet with a gravitational field in
5D has been derived. The problem of changing the
polarity of the magnetic field of the Earth discussed.
The rapid change of the geomagnetic field polarity
detected on the basis of paleomagnetic data is modeled
as a movement on a hypersphere in the 112D, which
corresponds to 110 corners. The simplest example of
such a movement in the case of the three angles is the
Euler model that describes the rigid body rotation. In
this model, there are modes with a quick flip of the
body while conservation of the angular momentum. If
the body has a magnetic moment, when such a change
occurs flip of the magnetic field. It is assumed that the
central core of the earth is magnetized and surrounded
by a number of satellites, each of which has a magnetic
moment. Satellites interact with a central core and one
another by means of gravity and through a magnetic
field. The central core may sudden flip, as in the Euler
model. It is shown that the duration of phase with
constant polarity and upheaval time depends on the
magnitude of the disturbance torque and core
asymmetry. We discuss Einstein's hypothesis about the
origin of the magnetic field when rotating the neutral
masses. It is shown that the motion on a hypersphere
in the 112D has the effect of a magnetic field due to
the interaction of nucleons in nuclei. Such magnetic
field is most evident for iron, cobalt and nickel -
elements are consisting of the Earth's core
The article studies adsorption of ascorbic acid on
KSMG silicagel. The experimental results, the basic
thermodynamic characteristics of ascorbic acid adsorption
on oxide silicon have been used for treatment of
adsorption mechanism of ascorbic acid on silica
KSMG. Results of the study ascorbic acid adsorption
on silica gel KSMG may be used for further identification
of it in the various objects
In the work, we present the results of the investigation
of acute toxicity of bio humates obtained by the method
vermicultivation on laboratory animals. In the diets
of farm animals and Pets to fill in the missing nutrients
in the past years, we had an extensive use of various
feed additives. Among them, mineral (macro - and
micronutrients), protein and fat supplements, vitamins,
biostimulants, complex natural compounds (sapropel,
peat), synthetic products (enzymes, hormones, antibiotics,
adaptogens, antioxidants). The search for new
ways of improvement and increase of efficiency of
agricultural animals using feed additives with high
demands on ecology of meat and dairy foods naturally
led to increased studies on the use in livestock farming
of water-soluble alkaline salts of natural humic acids -
humates. Their environmental safety and the unique
ability to improve metabolism and increase energy
cells very positively manifested in living organisms.
Numerous studies Russian and foreign scientists installed
a high efficiency natural humates as biostimulators
and immunomodulators in animal husbandry and
veterinary medicine. Accumulated extensive experimental
material, proving that the use of humates leads
to faster growth of animals, reducing morbidity and
mortality, increase the body's resistance to toxins in
feed and resistance to adverse environmental conditions.
Improving with the help of humates ecological
purity of the ecosystems "water — soil — plant", as
well as the health of birds, animals and fish will ultimately
lead to strengthen health and to prolong human
life as a consumer of agricultural products. Currently,
the livestock market is intensively increasing the humates
produced in Russia and abroad from brown coal,
peat, sapropel. A special place among them has been
occupied by the newest formulations because of a
unique combination of safety, efficiency, and value,
which, thanks to its amazing properties to increase energy cells, stimulate vital processes and to enhance
the beneficial effects of other substances called energine.
They are harmless to animals and humans; do not
have allergologie, anaphylactogenic, teratogenic, embryotoxic
and carcinogenic properties when used in
recommended doses. This allows you to create on their
basis organic natural feed additives and veterinary
medicines for agricultural animals, birds, fish, fur animals
and Pets, and preventive and therapeutic drugs
for humans
Pike inhabits almost all the rivers of the Yakutia
system. It is more widespread in the lakes of YanoIndigirka
and Kolyma lowlands. Objective: To provide
a modern assessment of fish in the main model
reservoirs, create an ecological prognosis and the
possibility of their use in modern conditions. Methods.
The material was collected in the conditions of
anthropogenic pollution. Full general biological
analysis was conducted for the fish. Cruise studies
were conducted covering the northern territories - r.
Anabar, Olenek, Lena, Yana, Indigirka, Kolyma and
Chrome, as well as Vilyuy Dam, from 1969 to 2016.
We used the standard ichthyologic methods of
selection and processing of the collected material.
Results. Because of climate warming, there were
reported pike approaches in the lower reaches of the
river Lena, Yana and Kolyma. Maximum dimensions
were noted earlier in the lower reaches of the river
Lena, where the maximum weight of pike was 18 kg.
The fecundity of 16-211 thousand eggs. It was
revealed, that the catch was better for young pike.
Conclusions. Stocks of pike are in satisfactory
condition, and its reserves are proposed to be
increased, at the expense of unused areas (lakes
Kolymo- Indigirka lowland) up to 220 m. It is
proposed as a fish-breeding facility in Yakutia
reservoirs
The article presents a biological characteristic of
burbots in the waters of Yakutia. We discuss the most
essential features of the ecology of this fish
The roots of scientific knowledge on soil go into antiquity
and are connected with the development of
land management. A human had knowledge about
soil as a friable layer of Earth, which was a subject o
land management treatment until the time there were
occurred the problems of shortage of arable lands,
hunger and decrease of fertility, which caused the
necessity of obtaining of more produce with less arable
lands. The development of soil science was required
for solving of these practical tasks. In postwar
period there were carried out the large researches
in the field of plant nutrition and application of fertilizers.
For this period the active study of organic
properties of soil occurred. The Dokuchaev’s study
on genetic types of soil was the tuning point in the
development of problems of soil classification. The
further development of problems of soil classification
were made on the basis of set genetic positions, thus
the various approaches lighting the different parties
of a classification problem took place. The soil fertility
in force of its important functions for a long
time is not only as an agronomic category but also as
a social, economic, philosophic, and at the last time –
ecological one. The modern understanding of function
of fertility is reached with the help of mathematical
modeling. First, it is necessary clearly to present
the aggregate factors of fertility and their interaction
between them and external factors
The article presents the results of the studies on the
variability of morphological traits of the
cenopopulations of Allium prostratum, Allium
ramosum on the natural territory of the Yakutsk
Botanical Garden and in cultura. We have performed
researches of biometric parameters, which revealed the
structural features of the plant and the nature of the
variability of their parts. The article also gives an
estimation of coenopopulations vitality
In this study, we have investigated the migration of
paclobutrazol in the sod-podzolics soils. The migration
of pesticide was restricted with 5 cm in the field study.
Paclobutrazol was found in 11 days after application in
the lysimeter’s water samples, though the pesticide is
moderately mobile. The lysimeter study showed that
the risk of ground water contamination would exist if
application of paclobutrazol was on the sod-podzolics
medium loamy soils. The modeling by PEARL 4.4.4
and MACRO 5.2 simulated the migration of
paclobutrazol until 18 cm in the soil. MACRO was
able to predict the leaching of pesticide. The simulated
paclobutrazol losses by leaching were consistently
lower than the observed
Insects are a major component of natural biocenoses
and agrocenoses. One of the largest and most numerous
families are ground beetles (Carabidae); their
number, according to various estimates, is more than
30,000 species. For Carabidae beetles it is common to
have different ways of eating, a place of habitation,
occupied layers, seasonal and daily activity. They live
both on the surface and in the soil, more rarely on
bushes and trees. The types of the family of ground
beetles – active beetles with long, thin antennae of
uniform thickness, long elytra and long legs, adapted
to running. Their sizes vary from a few millimeters to
10 cm. As active predators, ground beetles play a huge
practical importance, destroying pests before reaching
the last threshold, thereby providing a natural regulation.
Based on the fact, that the number of beetles is
large, and their sizes are sometimes only a few millimeters,
there is a problem of determining the species
of these insects (or their identification), therefore it
took a special tool, which, on the one hand, facilitate
obtaining data about these insects, and on the other
hand, would increase their accuracy. This article proposes
a new (to this subject area) approach to identify
different species of ground beetles along their outer
contour with the use of software tools for automated
system-cognitive analysis (ASC-analysis) – the universal
cognitive analytical system called "Eidos,"
which is well-proven in the study of other objects. The
reason why it was decided to use this system is that
normal (standard) identification of ground beetles,
have certain disadvantages: the human factor (manifest
error in the determination); quite time consuming; the
inability to increase the number of criteria to improve
the reliability of the model comparison. This article
aims to overcome these drawbacks, by the use of universal
cognitive analytical system "Eidos", the automated
system-cognitive analysis (ASC-analysis). A numerical example is given