Scientific Journal of KubSAU

Polythematic online scientific journal
of Kuban State Agrarian University
ISSN 1990-4665
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143 kb

INVESTIGATION OF TRACE ELEMENT COMPOSITION OF RAW STEVIA REBAUDIANA BERTONI MATERIALS

abstract 1301706020 issue 130 pp. 290 – 299 30.06.2017 ru 913
The article gives an analysis of the elemental composition in raw materials of stevia. Stevia plant is able to regulate the flow of heavy metals, allowing them, on the one hand, actively oppose the excessive intake of toxic elements and on the other hand, selectively cumulate essential elements. The contents of essential elements in plant raw materials do not exceed the acceptable standards regardless of the growing conditions
245 kb

RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS AND THE PRESENT STATE OF PIKEPERCH (STIZOSTEDION LUCIOPERCA (L.) STOCK AND FISHING IN THE AZOV LIMANS OF THE KRASNODAR REGION

abstract 1301706025 issue 130 pp. 335 – 347 30.06.2017 ru 886
The author describes the dynamics of commercial catches and the forecasts of pikeperch catch in 2010- 2016 with an analysis of the causes that affect the state of stocks. The analysis of the effectiveness of the recommended pikeperch catch has been made taking into account the factors that affected the fishery. Researches were carried out to study the population structure, seasonal distribution, migrations and other characteristics of the pikeperch populations in the Azov limans. The obtained data made it possible to assess the state of the pikeperch stocks and give recommendations on their rational use. Based on the results of ichthyological studies, the pikeperch age, length and weight composition have been determined and its biological state has been studied. The preliminary forecast of the stocks and the recommended pikeperch catch in the Azov limans for 2018 is given. The forecast of the recommended pikeperch catch in the Azov limans for 2018 is based on the analysis of the stocks of commercial fish species for a number of years of observations, taking into account the total mortality rate under the influence of the fishery load (commercial mortality coefficient) and the amount of replenishment of commercial population with fish mature for the first time
146 kb

EFFECT OF MECHANICAL AND CHEMICAL PREPARATION OF ABIES ON POTATO (SOLАNUM TUBEROSUM L.) MORPHOGENESIS IN COURSE OF MICROPROPAGATION IN VITRO

abstract 1301706046 issue 130 pp. 670 – 679 30.06.2017 ru 707
The article gives the results of the study of an effect of mechanochemical powder of wood green of Abies (MPA) on potato morphogenesis in vitro. The study involved the hormone-free nutrient mediums (MS, ½ B5, ½ LS) for growing microcuttings from preliminary obtained aseptic plants. Plant morphogenesis was observed on the 15th and 30th days. At that, the number of developed shoots, plant height, leaves number, rhizogenesis rates, root number and length were estimated. MPA appeared to have the regulatory effect on morphogenesis of potato microcuttings. Based on mineral composition of the nutrient agar medium for potato microcuttings growing, MPA at 100 mg/l concentration induced root development (½ B5 medium), reduced height of shoots (MS medium), while the number of leaf blades was not affected
550 kb

COENOPOPULATION STATE OF SOME FABACEAE SPECIES UNDER CONDITIONS OF THE MIDDLE LENA RIVER VALLEY

abstract 1301706049 issue 130 pp. 712 – 726 30.06.2017 ru 365
The study concerns the results of the study of coenopopulations of the following Fabaceae species: Medicago falcata, Oxytropis candicans, and Onobrychis arenaria under conditions of the Middle Lena River. The study was conducted in Yakutsk vicinities, 13 km north-east of the city. It is stated that all the studied coenopopulations are normal. Rather small values of substitution and recovery indices evidence certain problems in self-maintaining processes. The age structure analysis using two age indices, “delta” and “omega”, allows to classify the coenopopulations of Medicago falcata, Oxytropis candicans and Onobrychis arenaria in phytocoenoses of the Lena River valley as normal young populations. They were prevailed by juvenile, immature, virginile, and young reproductive plants
301 kb

THE SPECIES COMPOSITION, BIOMASS, QUANTITY OF THE COASTAL ZOOBENTHOS AND FISH CAPACITY IN SOME OF KARASUN LAKES

abstract 1301706054 issue 130 pp. 774 – 788 30.06.2017 ru 588
We have presented information about species diversity of the coastal zoobenthos in some of Karasun lakes, Krasnodar. We have shown methodology information and reported the research area. We have made a taxonomic analysis. The biomass and the quantity of the main zoobenthos groups were calculated. Based on the two main fodder objects - Olygochaeta and Chironomidae and the P/B coefficient, there was calculated zoobenthos production of the studied lakes. The potential fish capacity was defined
4002 kb

INTELLIGENT SCALABLE OPEN INTERACTIVE ONLINE ENVIRONMENT FOR TEACHING AND RESEARCHING ON THE BASIS OF ASC-ANALYSIS AND "EIDOS" SYSTEM

abstract 1301706001 issue 130 pp. 1 – 55 30.06.2017 ru 821
There are three main growth points of modern information technologies: global network and mobile communication, advanced human-machine interfaces, intelligent technologies. As it is known, the system (synergistic) effect is usually observed in multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary researches. This means that an interesting direction of research and development is located at the overlap of these three promising areas, namely: advanced interfaces in the global mobile networks, advanced intelligent interfaces and the application of artificial intelligence technologies in the Internet and mobile communications. In addition, a particularly high relevance goes to the development and application prospective of intelligent interfaces to the Internet and mobile communications. The Internet intellectualities gradually, it turns from non-local storage of large data (big data) in information space that contains meaningful big data, i.e. "great information" (great info), and then in the space of knowledge or "cognitive space" in which most information is actively used to achieve goals (management) and turns into the "great knowledge" (great knowledge). There are more sites devoted to artificial intelligence, free databases for machine learning (UCI, Kaggle, and others) and even on-line intelligent applications, and interfaces used in the Internet are improving. Recently, there was an acquisition of company Oculus, which is the world's leading developer and manufacturer of ammunition of virtual reality by the developer of one of the first global social networking Facebook - Mark Zuckerberg. However, students and scientists still do not notice that open, scalable, interactive, intelligent on-line environment for learning and researches already exists and operates, based on automated system-cognitive analysis (ASC-analysis) and its programmatic Toolkit – intellectual "Eidos" and the author's website. This article is an original presentation and it is designed to familiarize potential users with the capabilities of this environment
431 kb

INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR THE ACCOUNTING OF FEED CONSUMPTION IN A DAIRY FARM

abstract 1301706003 issue 130 pp. 68 – 79 30.06.2017 ru 648
A computer program, as an information system, is designed to fill in the daily form that simulates the form of SP 20. This document indicates the number of livestock, the feed consumption limit by species and sex and age groups per head and the total limit for a month for all livestock. The computer program is created on the basis of an Excel spreadsheet, which is easily mastered by the user (accountant, accountant, manager). The computer program is developed using the VBA language, which allows you to automate all computing operations for data processing. The user enters only known initial data (cattle groups, species and number of feeds)
167 kb

THEORETICAL BASES OF THE ORGANIZATION OF THE INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL FOR CAR SERVICE ENTERPRISES

abstract 1301706005 issue 130 pp. 94 – 106 30.06.2017 ru 540
Modern conditions of production and business activities dictate the requirements for compliance and environmental protection and natural resource management. To fulfill this requirement, enterprises related to I-III category, are obliged to carry out industrial environmental control. This article covers theoretical bases of the organization of production control for the enterprise category III; we have also reviewed the sequence of actions of the enterprises to the organization for this type of control. The object of study is a car service enterprise. This article provides approximate content of the main sections of the documentation on organization of industrial environmental control and provides recommendations on creation of environmental car service enterprises. The approach for organization of production environmental control and offered samples of the documentation can be widely used in various industries
232 kb

POWER SUPPLY UNITS OF OZONE GENERATORS USED IN AGRICULTURAL MANUFACTURING

abstract 1301706008 issue 130 pp. 128 – 138 30.06.2017 ru 348
Numerous studies confirming the effectiveness of the use of the ozone-air mixture in various fields of agricultural production lead to an increase in demand for devices that generate ozone. With the increase in demand, the requirements for these devices also increase. Requirements from customers can be combined in the following series: mobility, ease of operation, ability to smoothly control performance. The solution of these tasks is an important scientific and technical task. This article describes possible options for power supplies for ozone generators, and offers a power supply circuit with the ability to adjust the frequency, the duty cycle and the amplitude of the signal arriving at the discharge gap of the ozonizer. Using this scheme will reduce the mass-size indicators of the ozonizer, thereby increasing its mobility, in addition, it will be possible to accurately regulate its performance and improve efficiency. If necessary, with the help of the proposed scheme, it is possible to introduce the ozone generator into the electric resonance mode, which will allow obtaining the maximum productivity of the ozonator. Thus, the ozonizer, equipped with the proposed power scheme, can be used in various technological processes of the same enterprise
1235 kb

BUILDING AN EMPIRICAL DEPENDENCE OF THE GRANULOMETRIC COMPOSITION OF FOUNDRY DUST

abstract 1301706010 issue 130 pp. 155 – 172 30.06.2017 ru 382
The article considers the model of granulometric composition of foundry dust. We used the method of particle size analysis, which is based on the dependence between the size and the velocity of a body under the action of gravitational or centrifugal forces. Determination of granulometric composition of the given sample of powder was made using the laser diffraction method, implemented on a laser particle analyzer, Fritsch NanoTec “ANALISETTE 22”. A model of dust particle size distribution has been obtained
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