Scientific Journal of KubSAU

Polythematic online scientific journal
of Kuban State Agrarian University
ISSN 1990-4665
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132 kb

TO THE QUESTION OF BASIC APPROACHES TO FORMATION OF THE CONTENT OF TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN THE EPOCH OF GLOBALIZATION

abstract 1291705026 issue 129 pp. 297 – 305 31.05.2017 ru 481
The article is devoted to consideration of the content of teaching a foreign language in the era of globalization. Basis of content formation of teaching are two main principles consisting in necessary sufficiency and availability of teaching material. The study examines the main components of content of teaching consisting of system of knowledge and system of skills and abilities, structural by realized through five subcomponents which determinate selection criteria of teaching material. This includes the study of such aspects of the problem as the identification of sociocultural changes in the context of globalization, based on the information character of society. The language changes are considered under the influence of the above factors, which must be taken into account in the content of teaching the language as a foreign language. It is concluded that these changes need to be taken into account, because they are critical and extend to all spheres of life. Language, being in indissoluble connection with society during all evolutionary development is also subject to changes. In this regard, the language changes are considered under the influence of the above factors, which must be taken into account in the content of teaching the language as a foreign language. The basis of these changes is the information character of society, which influences the language style of the era, which must be taken into account in the content of teaching the language as a foreign language
221 kb

TO THE QUESTION OF THE NEED FOR USE OF THE PACKAGES OF APPLIED PROGRAMS AT THE LESSONS OF MATHEMATICS IN THE SENIOR CLASSES OF SECONDARY SCHOOLS

abstract 1291705032 issue 129 pp. 357 – 369 31.05.2017 ru 543
This article proposes an approach to teaching mathematics in high school, based on the application of application software packages, which is especially relevant in connection with attempts to transition in the upper grades to profile education, when the student chooses the direction of more in-depth study of subjects, based on his own inclinations. The substantiation of necessity of development of methodical positions and recommendations on use of packets of applied programs on lessons of mathematics in the senior classes of high school is given. The analysis of existing packages of applied programs for teaching mathematics in high school is carried out. During the research, packages used for solving mathematical problems are considered: MS ESCEL, STATISTICA, MATCAD. Known packages of applied programs are classified according to groups of applications in mathematics lessons. Approaches to the use of application packages in math lessons during the pedagogical experiment have been tested. The pedagogical experiment was conducted on the basis of the State Budget Professional Educational Institution of the Krasnodar Territory "Beloglinsky Agrarian Technical Technical School". The analysis of the results of approbation is carried out and recommendations are made on the application of application software packages in mathematics lessons in secondary schools
137 kb

CIVIC AND NATIONAL EDUCATION AND SOCIETY DEGLORIFICATION TREND

abstract 1291705034 issue 129 pp. 380 – 391 31.05.2017 ru 489
The article shows the educational system trend to misconception of civic and national education, which leads to deglorification, nationalistic demonstrativeness, and decrease of youth civic and national education level
469 kb

THE CARTOON «CHUDESNITSA» AS A RESOURCE OF INFORMATION OF THE HISTORY OF AGRICULTURE IN THE SOVIET PERIOD

abstract 1291705055 issue 129 pp. 746 – 757 31.05.2017 ru 598
In the article, the methods of representation, popularization and propagation of scientific achievements of agronomy in the Soviet period are considered. This topic may be interesting not only as an example of methods for educating young people about the current achievements of agriculture, but also serves as a valuable source of knowledge on the history of agronomy. This article considers the use of such of conveying information as a cartoon. Along with such forms of fine arts as: a poster, textiles, postage stamps and lacquer miniature, a cartoon is an example of data visualization. Having a background of an easy and sometimes jocular narrative, the necessary information is delivered to the viewer. After watching the cartoon, a person who is not previously acquainted with this issue will already have a general idea about it. A specialist, paying attention to details, is able to see and highlight the information necessary for himself, such as history and peculiarities of cultivation of the culture. In this article, as an example, we have considered the Soviet cartoon "Chudesnitsa." It tells about the appearance of corn in our country and the reasons for its sharply increased popularity. The article lists scenes of the cartoon that carry information directly on the history and technologies of agriculture, as well as on the accompanying industry. The effectiveness of this method of information transmission to people of all ages and professions is noted, as well as multitasking of its use in the educational program of specialists
166 kb

FACTOR OF ADAPTATION OF CHINESE STUDENTS TO EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT OF RUSSIAN INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION (EXAMPLE – TPU)

abstract 1291705063 issue 129 pp. 867 – 880 31.05.2017 ru 614
The article is devoted to the study of factors of adaptation of Chinese students to educational environment of TPU. The goal of this work is to identify influence of different factors on adaptation of foreign students studying in Tomsk Polytechnic University. Various methods of data collection and analysis are used in the research –an associative experiment, open-ended questions and observation. As a result of the associative experiment main factors of adaptation of foreign students are revealed: interest in Tomsk, comfortable accommodation, professional tutors, relationship with peers and Russian language level. Weather and the need to adjust to new surroundings negatively influence adaptive capacity. Analysis of answers to the open-minded questions has confirmed the results of the associative experiment. Negative character traits are mentioned as factors that negatively influence adaptive capacity. The Russian language is regarded ambivalently by the Chinese students. It is perceived both as a negative and as a positive factor by the same respondents. Many students consider successful passing of Russian as a Foreign Language Test as personal success. Therefore, Russian is the most important factor of adaptation of the Chinese students in TPU
1038 kb

PATHOLOGY OF CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM AT PERSONNEL OF COMMERCIAL FLEET

abstract 1291705003 issue 129 pp. 37 – 46 31.05.2017 ru 1001
It is known that there are most widespread the diseases of cardiovascular system among the examined seamen. We have carried out the analysis of distribution of concrete nosological forms of pathology of cardiovascular system and concomitant diseases (gastrointestinal tract, nervous system, ENT organs, the musculoskeletal apparatus and others). Results of preventive screening of the crew personnel performed in 2007–2010 by medical commission of Novorossiysk clinical center of Russia’s Federal Medico-Biological Agency were subject to scientific research. 3352 seamen aged from 18 to 60 years (middle age 27,2+1,3 years), among which 2627 surveyed – personnel of bluewater shipping, 725 surveyed – personnel of domestic shipping have been subjected to studying. The examined contingent is ranged taking into account professional groups. It is revealed that cardiovascular pathology is almost equally widespread in all professional groups of personnel of ships of domestic and blue-water shipping. This pathology occurs at 13,5–21% of the seamen corresponding who had medical examination. The main group of the examined seamen (79–96,7%) belongs to the category «almost healthy» and suitable for work in the sea. Among revealed pathology at seamen, the high specific weight (63– 70%) belongs to diseases of cardiovascular system. Probable intensive work and harmful factors of the ship environment in each of professional groups exert significant negative impact on psychic and somatic health of seamen. Neurocirculator dystonia (hypertensive and cardio types) dominates in structure of cardiovascular pathology registered at seamen of both professional groups. The associated diseases (71–82%) meet more often at persons with hypertension, manifesting forms of atherosclerosis and ischemic disease. In both groups, we have noted the high percent of violations of digestive tract, musculoskeletal apparatus, alimentary and constitutional obesity and eyesight. However, alimentary and constitutional obesity and diseases of musculoskeletal apparatus are most characteristic of the personnel of ships performing long maritime traffic. Obviously, this phenomenon is connected with hypodynamia
161 kb

BIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS OF CAROTENOIDS AT CATTLE REPRODUCTION

abstract 1291705080 issue 129 pp. 1113 – 1125 31.05.2017 ru 1047
Carotenoid preparations are quite widely used in a health care, but in the veterinary and animal husbandry, their use is limited. In terms of livestock farms of the Krasnodar region and the Rostov region at the biochemical monitoring studies of the cattle blood the lack of carotene in the serum is revealed from 45 to 100 % of the samples. To study the biological function of carotenoid we used preparations, which are the oily solutions for injections: β-carotene (manufactured by FS 42-3867, which is produced from the biomass culture of the fungus Blakeslea trispora) and lycopene, emitted from plants. The cows in the test groups during the dry period and within two weeks after birth got carotenoid preparation subcutaneously at a dose of 10 ml per animal with an interval of 7 days. As a result, it was found out that the application of carotenoids has the most favorable conditions for the flow of labor and the postnatal period, which are manifested in the decrease in obstetric and gynecological diseases in cows and reduce the period of infertility. In the experimental groups the levels of vitamin A and carotene1,3 times higher (1,26 ± 0,14 μmol/L vs. 0,97 ± 0,09 μmol/L ) 1,8 times (0,34 ± 0 03 mg /% vs. 0.61 ± 0.11 mg /%) respectively in comparison with the parameters of the intact animals at a high level of confidence (P < 0,05). Phagocytic number and percentage of digestion of neutrophils increased by 8,5 %, the difference in the number of B-cells reached 9,1%, T-cells – 6,7%. In a humoral immunity found a significant increase in Ig A. After comparison of the level of lysozyme activity of blood serum was observed its reduction in all animals immediately after birth, but in the experimental groups this process was less pronounced. The use of carotene preparations helps to reduce the concentration of lipid peroxidation products in the body of cows (diene conjugates - by 16,6 %, ketodienes - by 35,7 %, malondialdehyde – by 11,3 %), which creates favorable conditions for the flow of the metabolic processes associated with ensuring the normal childbirth and post-partum involution of the genitals. In the group of cows, receiving the carotenoid lycopene, the dyspepsia morbidity of the newborn calves compared to a control decreased by 26,7 %, bronchopneumonia - by 13,3 %
316 kb

THE CHOICE OF ICE REMOVAL METHODS FROM ARTIFICIAL AERODROME PAVEMENTS ON THE BASIS OF MATHEMATICAL METHODS

abstract 1291705004 issue 129 pp. 47 – 61 31.05.2017 ru 1805
The article describes the main methods of ice removal from artificial aerodrome pavements. Natural-climatic factors affecting the aerodrome pavement condition are analyzed and it is shown how flight safety depends on the pavement condition. The article also informs on the factors causing different kinds of ice formation on artificial aerodrome pavements and machine hours needed for their deicing. It touches upon the problem of the uncertainty factor consideration in the management of various systems, and considers decision-making criteria in the general theory of decision-making under conditions of uncertainty. The author offers the choice of deicing methods on the basis of mathematical methods with the use of simulating and checking program called "Optimal strategy in choosing methods of airfield preparation", which helps to use aerodrome equipment more efficiently, prolong its service life, and save efforts, means and machine resources
631 kb

SMM – PROMOTION OF A FOOTBALL CLUB AND INTERACTION WITH THE TARGET AUDIENCE THROUGH SOCIAL NETWORKS

abstract 1291705022 issue 129 pp. 255 – 264 31.05.2017 ru 2400
The article is based on the goal - to show the importance of working with social networks as one of the main ways to promote the football club. Representation of a sports organization in this field plays a special role at the present stage of the development of information channels. Denial of active use of social networks in the formation of the brand of the football club, or insufficient positioning in the Internet space reduces the effectiveness of interaction with the target audience. This is especially noticeable in "communication" with the younger generation, which actively uses social networks as one of the main channels of communication and positioning. Promotion of a football club in a virtual environment is an important task, which is reflected in this article. A competent combination of work with social networks and the media allows solving many issues related to the positioning of the club's brand, strengthening its image. Active study of these issues allows us to understand the possibilities of using modern methods of SMM promotion of the football club better, which allows us to keep closer contact with the target audience, ready for dialogue and close interaction, which allows us to obtain both reputational and commercial benefits. Thus, the material presented is an opportunity to explore existing opportunities and new trends in the use of PR in the sports field, in football in particular
158 kb

COMPLEX ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL WELLBEING OF THE INHABITANTS OF SOCHI IN THE POST-OLYMPIC PERIOD

abstract 1291705030 issue 129 pp. 336 – 348 31.05.2017 ru 870
The article is devoted to social wellbeing as an integral indicator of the socio-psychological state of the individual, social groups and society as a whole. Various methodological approaches to the definition of this category were examined. The article presents the results of the sociological research carried out by the authors devoted to the study of social well-being of the residents of Sochi in the post-Olympic period. Based on the analysis of empirical data, the following indicators are certain: satisfaction of residents with their financial situation, living conditions and health status; the level of optimism in the context of personal and social life in the short time perspective, the degree of conflict in the city between different social groups and trust of habitants to the Central, regional and local authorities. The main problems of Sochi and possible ways of their solution, according to opinion of local residents are presented. The article studies the opinion of citizens to such nationwide processes as the annexation of the Crimea to Russia and the imposition of sanctions against our country, as well as retaliatory sanctions of the Russian Federation. Special attention in the survey is devoted to the attitude of local people to the Olympics in their city and the use of Olympic legacy, as well as the preparation and holding of football World Cup in 2018
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