The economic essence of the concept of “restructuring of industrial complexes in the region” is specified, endogenous and exogenous incentive motives of restructuring are revealed, the conceptual interpretation of restructuring of industrial complexes in the region and its management identity is offered, the concepts of “restructuring cycle” and “restructuring loop” are formulated
The article clarifies specific issues of the inventory classification in accounting theory. It shows an ap-proach to understanding their essence and content. Inventory classifications are summarized and supple-mented by new classification features, which can serve as a basis for the developing of an individual accounting ledger for financial, tax and managerial reporting to improve the effectiveness of managerial decision-making
Land resources are the basis of agricultural production, the issue of increasing the efficiency of their use is always relevant. The purpose of this article is to estimate the economic use of land resources in the agricultural organizations of the Krasnodar region. Cost-effectiveness analysis was carried out in two stages: an initial set of agricultural organizations with the help of cluster analysis is divided into homogeneous groups; for each cluster we have constructed a production function, which reflects the relationship between the value of the gross output of the agricultural land area, the average annual number of employees, the average annual value of fixed and current assets. The analysis has allowed identifying homogeneous groups of five agricultural companies. The analysis of the production function has shown that the companies of the first cluster of agricultural land use lands with maximum efficiency, the gross output value of 1 hectare of agricultural land was 70,1 thousand rubles, and the degree of influence of agricultural land on the value of gross output reaches its maximum value and is 83%. Agricultural organizations included in clusters of three and five, have a minimum efficiency of agricultural lands use – 20,3 and 21,2 thousand rubles respectively. Based on the analysis, we have made recommendations that improve the efficiency of land: to use the best varieties that are resistant to a range of diseases and pests in the production; to observe the optimum time of harvesting, cultivation and protection of plants; to use smart energy and resource saving technologies, as well as soil conservation technologies; to improve and maintain soil fertility
Economic feasibility is proved and indicators of investments efficiency into the organization of intraeconomic storage of fruits and vegetables in the agricultural organizations of the Adygea Republic in the conditions of a considerable seasonal variation of purchase prices and the increased services cost of third-party warehouse complexes in the region are calculated
The article deals with the question of economic efficiency of moldboard tillage using the developed combined ploughshare plow as a result of experimental studies, determining the degree of traction resistance of the reversible plow tillage combined with reversible plow. We have also found main economic indicators of the manufacturing operation and calculation of efficiency of investments for the implementation of the combined plow
The paper clarifies the conceptual apparatus of subjects of small farms in agriculture, sup-plemented theory of the balance development of the market products, systematized the in-struments of state control of the development process of SFB in AIC subject to the condi-tions of economic space WTO
The article reviews the theories on the overproduction cycles of the industrial capital created by the representatives of the classic political economy and a number of neoclassic schools. The economic cycle formation factors in modern Russian economy are reviewed
This article provides an analysis of the current rice status and effectiveness of its innovative supplement in the Krasnodar region
The article highlights high level of agricultural production and promising export potential of the Krasnodar region. The authors provide analysis of market segments of export growth in grain business, consider opportunities of increasing competitiveness by improving production of grain, import substitution, and focusing on export. It is noted, that the cost of imported food in value chain terms in our country had reached an enormous rate, and that government had realized the need of strengthening food security and transferring production of traditional produce, which are forming the basis of consumption of the local population, to the domestic market. The authors point out that we need temporary moderate state protectionism and protection of the domestic market with the aim of modernizing the economy, attracting investors in the important fields of production with high risks. The main problems and solutions that will help to further successful implementation of this strategy in the sectors of grain economy are also defined. The article shows that the Krasnodar region has the most effective rural industrial structure, the best climate in the country, enlarged crop rotation, cheap labor resources, extensive experience in agricultural business. The authors propose adopting a set of measures of reducing systemic risks and enhancing competition in grain business; to reduce lending rates to 3-5 % to revive the lost ground in livestock breeding, particularly in pig and cattle, the basis of which is the production of grain, and also improve the scheme of distribution of state support
The article presents the results of the analysis of the
national beef cattle breeding, including the dynamics
of the stock and amounts of beef production in Russia
and the Krasnodar region. The study has noted the
high degree of dependence of the domestic market
from imports of this product. It showed a positive international
experience of beef production based on
feeding animal meat breeds. This article gives an
analysis of the sub-sector in the country and across its
regions, shows the availability of domestic producers
of beef natural pastures in comparison with countries
with developed beef cattle. We have also noted positive
experience of feeding cattle meat breeds in separate
regions of the country