The article gives the analysis of the different points of view on the criterion of living
In article the main criteria of food security of the country and the region in the sphere of consumption of sugar and sacchariferous production are considered
Criteria of an estimation and a condition of antierosion actions on various types of the agrolandscapes providing the termination or minimizing of erosive processes of soil and increase of productivity of erosioned unproductive soils are resulted in the article
Effective functioning of small and medium business, its competitiveness, the implementation of the expanded reproduction is largely determined by the stability of its financial position. If small and medium enterprise financial stability and financial stability,
they successfully overcome unexpected changes in market conditions, and they are not facing bankruptcy. Financial sustainability of small and medium business - is it safe and secure solvency not only in the ordinary course of business, but also the random changes in the market
This article was written in the mainstream of modern
Lingua-pragmatic research and is dedicated to the
analysis of the criteria for selecting keywords during
the formation of a search query. The choice of this
type of Internet communication is due, first of all, to
the fact that the search query is a text consisting
entirely of keywords, aside from that search query is
used in everyday speech practice regularly and often.
The article suggests possible criteria for the selection
of keywords; we have developed a technique for
analyzing the search query in a communicative aspect.
The main methods studies were continuous sampling
of the material, linguistic experiment and semantic and
communicative analysis. Particular attention is paid to
the difficulties arising in the analysis of requests in
which the producer's intention is not clearly expressed.
The results of the research are important for
understanding the linguistic essence of the keyword,
the principles of the formation of search queries and
can be used in the analysis of keywords in different
types of texts. Practical significance of the research is
that taking into account the given criteria in the choice
of keywords allows reducing the communicative risks
arising in the process of the search query formation
In the article we observe some problems of contemporary economic cycle and crisis studies – transformation of determinism into analysis of probability – through the history of science and changes of philosophic patterns
Realities of today have defined a new stage of development which can be characterized as the entry of world economic system in a condition of crisis.
Recognizing that development of economic systems means continuous violation of macroeconomic balance - a necessary condition of development. In this context transition processes are considered as a natural, state of society and economy in the course of its evolution. Characteristic feature of a market economy is recurrence of economic development. Recurrence is a form of development of economy as whole, the movement from one macroeconomic balance to another. Recurrence can be as one of ways of self-regulation of market economy. As line of recurrence is the movement not around, and on a spiral, it likes a form of progressive development. The main phase of a business cycle is crisis during which the broken proportions of a social production are restored. For crisis the following signs are characteristic: growth of mass of unrealized production; increase of loan percent; decrease in the share price, etc. All this is of the capital and control of business activity that leads to falling of profit, crisis of non-payments, and is frequent also to bankruptcy. The article is devoted to research of specific non-uniform economic systems, identification of the factors of heterogeneity promoting development of crises of heterogeneity
In the scientific article, the author came to a certain conclusion by considering various opinions of scientists relating to the present range of problems, and he has quoted a classification of murders, committed as hired killing: contract murders based on commercial conflicts in the sphere of business; hired murders committed on the base of criminal conflicts; hired murders committed in the sphere of industrial and employment activity
The article analyses the criminal legislation in
the application of such circumstance aggravating
punishment as crime in a state of intoxication.
Different points of view on a concept of state of
intoxication and its value for qualification of
crimes and criminal liability are considered. It is
emphasized that now the legislator establishes
the rule according to which the person who
commits a crime in a state of intoxication caused
by alcohol, drugs, psychotropic substances or
their analogs, new potentially dangerous
psychoactive substances or other intoxicating
substances is held to criminal liability on general
basis. In the article, we describe foreign criminal
laws concerning rules of sentencing a person
who committed a crime in state of intoxication.
The authors paid special attention to
consideration of court practice of application of
this circumstance aggravating punishment. The
authors illustrate the lack of uniformity in
approach of judicial authorities to application of
this circumstance. The authors formulated the
proposals for improving the existing criminal
legislation. In addition, the authors point to the
need for the Resolution of the Plenum of the
Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, which
would explain in detail the accounting rules of
state of intoxication at criminal sentencing
The authors of the article examine the relationship
between the criminal process and investigative activity
taking into consideration the requirements of the
Criminal Procedure Law and the Law on Investigative
Activities in the Russian Federation. Such important
issues as main tasks and principles of the criminal
process and investigative activity are considered in the
article. The authors analyze interrelations of some
investigative actions and operational search as well as
the order of introduction and usage of the results of the
investigative activities at the stage of criminal case
initializing and in the course of investigative activities.
The authors also pay attention to the data which must
be submitted in the report or memorandum on the
prepared or being committed crime giving grounds for
criminal case initializing