The article discusses the scientific basis and the problems of the relationship of income growth and development in agriculture. The factors influencing the growth of income are discussed
The article describes the methodological approaches to screenwriting predicting complex economic processes based on the systemic nature of the study. This article presents some of the approaches to the construction of scenarios, such as the imitation modeling of economic processes and expert approach allowing obtaining long term scenarios based on global patterns of development
The article shows considerable potential of system dynamics in solving insisting regional problems. The analysis of modern challenges to regional science, shows that mechanisms, structures of many regional problems are not well understood. Integrating theory, the concept of regional economic, demographic, governance expert opinion, the possibility of simulation, system dynamics, can become the leading trend of regional science methodology
The given work is logic continuation of our researches of cyclic laws of agrarian economy. It is devoted seasonal and cyclic laws of the grain production. Its results are intended for formation of analytical toolkit of management by economic activities of the enterprises of grain branch
The energy market shows strong exposure to seasonal fluctuations. A striking example of the impact of seasonality is the dynamics of the production of natural and associated gas in Russia. We use two approaches to the identification and analysis of seasonality: classical econometric based on different smoothing procedure; spline method uses an approximation of the economic dynamics of cubic splines and phase analysis. In the comparison of the two methods are used to identify the benefits of using spline functions when modeling economic dynamics and phase analysis of seasonality
The article examines the key aspects of import of food
in Russia at the present stage. The relevance of this
problem is necessary to the development directions of
rationalization of import substitution, under condition
of increase of competitiveness of domestic
agricultural producers. The importance of this
problem increases in recent years due to sanctions and
embargoes, highlights the need for comprehensive
studies in the formation of commodity composition of
import substitution of food products and determining
the key factors of its regulation. The work presents
the analysis of dynamics of volume of imports of
foodstuffs and agricultural raw materials for their
production and its diversification based on import
substitution. We discuss main commodity groups of
food and, in particular, crop production and
viticulture. In addition, we examined the major groups
of goods from the point of view of the potential and
opportunities for import substitution and selected
those items, which, for various reasons, cannot be
carried out in the Russian conditions due to climatic
and other factors. As a result of the study, the authors
concluded that the introduction of anti-Russian
sanctions and the retaliatory embargo on imports of
foreign agricultural commodities in general had a
positive impact on the development of the domestic
agricultural business, which is confirmed by the
indices of growth of agricultural production in recent
years. In addition, if there is further adequate funding
of this sector, it is possible to speak about prospects of
strengthening of food independence of Russia
The problems of import substitution in the Russian
Federation in whole and in such industry as winemaking
and wine-growing in Krasnodar region are
considered in the article. There was analyzed the
designed in Krasnodar region plan of measures for
promotion of import substitution - road map. There
were presented the objectives and indicators in the
framework of the program «Development of winegrowing
and wine-making subsector» of the state
program of Krasnodar region «Development of
agriculture and regulation of agricultural product
markets, raw materials and food». There was presented
the legislative initiative on amendments into the
Federal law «On state regulation of production and
turnover of ethyl alcohol, alcoholic and alcoholcontaining
products and about restriction of
consumption (drinking) of alcoholic products». There
was substantiated the necessity of improvement of
excise taxation in the context of implementation of a
policy of efficient import substitution
It is highlighted, that the development of measures for
the selection of the optimal model of urban public
transport organization in Magadan requires an objective
evaluation of factors of its surroundings and evaluation
of the degree of their influence on municipal transport
infrastructure in general. It was revealed, that urgent
measures for solving problems of integrated
management from the direction of municipal
government are required. As a result, the principal
trends of public transport development in a northern
town are determined, and some recommendations on
improving public transport management efficiency
from the direction of local authorities are given
In the article, we have carried out the analysis of the market of services; the recommendations for organization of additional services for the companies of consumers' cooperative society for the effective functioning in the modern conditions have been resulted
This article features the peculiarities of construction production and their influence on the organization of management accounting and control. Various approaches to the theory of the accounting of expenses for quality of a product, classification of costs for quality of construction production are analyzed. The directions of statement of management accounting of expenses for quality of construction production - creation of reserves on guarantee repair, the prevention and losses from marriage, insurance of construction
risks are offered