Within emerging knowledge economy, the current issue is efficient use and reproduction of knowledge in socio-economic systems. One of the promising approaches to the creation of working knowledge management system is based on the open ontological knowledge network. The knowledge network is the model of the process of knowledge sharing, implemented in the virtual space, which inherits the advantages of this process and removes some of its shortcomings. Ontology is a basic component of the conceptual model of the knowledge network; it describes a system of knowledge and defines the structure of data storage in the network. The hierarchy of ontologies involves three levels: metaontology, basic and subject-specific ontology. The ontology use solves two tasks: providing a tool for semantic markup of information resources and disclosing the structure of the information storage for the user. The second task is especially important to ensure an efficient search in large data arrays. The technology of construction of open network includes a set of principles and tools for filling and updating of the domain ontology, fast semantic markup and retrieval of information resources taking into account their semantic links
The article estimates of the qualitative characteristics of
the urban public transport work on the example of
municipality of Magadan in the light of traffic safety,
comfort, reliability and other activities. By means of
SWOT-analysis, the degree of influence of surrounding
factors on the municipality transport infrastructure is
examined. As a result, the basic directions of improving
organizational structures of urban public transport
management on the municipal level are determined
To develop detailed and effective business model of
bakery enterprises of consumer cooperation it is
necessary to have knowledge on strategic goods
displayed on a busy segment of the market, not only in
volumetric terms, but in the parameters that
characterize the stability of sales or consumption. The
particular relevance of this study reveals in modern
conditions of functioning. The outcome of the baking
enterprises of consumer cooperatives is more than 760
tons per day, distributed between 41 baking enterprise
producing more than 300 kinds of products. Of course,
the information on quantitative and qualitative
characteristics of the strategic positions of the range
will be a key in making managerial decisions about the
production of the program, resourcing, turnover, etc.
To solve the problem we have chosen the method of
ABC - and XYZ-analysis of assortment of production,
based on the criteria of ease of use and breadth of the
resulting information. As a result of the application of
the methods of ABC and XYZ-analysis and combining
the obtained results, we present a classification of the
range of the baking enterprises of consumer
cooperation product based on the criteria of the
contribution of commodity positions in revenue and
stability of sales
The article examines the processes of transformation in the global banking system amid the global financial and monetary crisis. The author argues that the globalization of the world economy has a significant impact on the development of the banking system as an important integral part of the financial system. The author comes to the conclusion that the crisis state of the U.S. economy and individual countries in Western Europe led to the transformation of the monetary and banking sector globally. Banking system world's leading economies are now in “at risk” because the instability of the U.S. dollar and the euro continues to make chaotic
The dynamic model of E. Lorenz, in detail describing the phenomenon of bifurcation is analyzed. Based on the analysis of approaches by E. Lorenz, taking into account the results by V. Zhang, we built a similar model for the local financial market to the regional economic system of depressive type
This article is dedicated to the main concepts of depreciation that recognized in the current economics literature. These theories are aimed at improving the information content of the accounting system of the company
The technique of evaluating the economic potential of rural and urban areas of the Krasnodar region, including substantiation of the parameters and indicators for assessing, assessment phases, ways
convolution indicators search rankings. We have also given the recommendations to improve the efficiency of the economic potential use of the of rural areas of the Krasnodar region
This article discusses the legal regulation (within the organization) of kanban’s implementation to the accounting practice of construction companies. There are the purpose, functions and types of cards. Several types of cards (transposition card, production card, warning card, emergency card) are described. There are the stages of cards’ implementation, as well as information support. The account book "Summary checklist of losses" is worked out. There are the assumptions for the successful implementation of kanban (an initiative of senior management, the need for standardization, perseverance, the ability to discuss, planning of value streams, continuous improvement process). This article considers the content of the cards in the details’ context such as item number, description, previous process, the subsequent process, the instruction. Attention is paid to the factors that should be considered during cards’ implementation (material resources, personnel, processes, management, external factors). Efficiency diagnostics’ directions of kaizen’s implementation are described. There are levels of kaizen’s efficiency (utility, usefulness, success). We have also described positions reflected in the relevant sections of the proposed document: 1 "General provisions"; 2 "Objectives, functions and types of cards in the organization"; 3 "Stages of cards’ implementation"; 4 "Information support of cards’ implementation"
Financial control is a part or special branch, implemented in the country control. Availability of financial control objective due to the fact that finance as an economic category is not a unique distribution, but also a control function. Therefore, the use of the State Finance in solving their problems necessarily involves control conduction to monitor the implementation of these tasks. Financial control works in accordance with established legal norms throughout the procedure system of state power and local self-government, including regulatory agencies, with the participation of public organizations
In this article we have performed a dynamic analysis of the system development of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) from the perspective of the study of sustainability of this system, the transition from one state of sustainable development to another in the context of the cycle phases of the system development of SMEs. The development cycle of the SME system is a set of successive stages: post-crisis, including phase reactions to the crisis and the birth of a new cycle of development; growth; pre-crisis. Dynamic analysis allowed the authors to allocate for each stage of system development SME time lag its onset and duration. Research of a sustainable development of system of SMEs is performed on the following groups of indicators: quantitative (number of the entities, number of workers, amount/turnover of products, investment), high-quality (percent of SMEs working in system to total number occupied in economy, a share of amount/turnover of products of SMEs in the GRP of the Russian Federation, specific weight of the profitable entities in total number of the entities, a labor productivity) and performance indicators (profitability of products, receipt in the budget). The analysis results confirmed opinion of authors on different reaction of small enterprises and medium scale enterprises on crisis conditions which are expressed in fast reaction of the first and inertial – the second. Dynamic analysis allowed revealing the features of the development of individual small and medium enterprises and their systems that may be used as the basis for predicting further development of SMEs in Russia