The article is devoted to optimization of transport streams. The authors investigate the concept of "optimization of transport streams" and the solution of transport tasks by various methods, revealing the minimum cost of costs of transportation of production. The volume of transport tasks of a measure of industrialization of agriculture steadily increases, thus the volume of transportations as agriculture, and the industrial output delivered to agriculture grows. It is necessary to find the optimum structure of vehicles providing the minimum costs for transportation. This classical transport task has about two tens methods of the decision. In our article we study a route of the movement at which there will be minimum costs of transportation of the production on the example of “Viktoriya”. As sales now is one of the most traditional and significant scopes of information technologies, the emerging market of trade even more often faces problems, concerning automation of information and material streams. A widespread problem of this area is optimization of routes of the movement on delivery of goods. Its decision will allow: to guarantee timely delivery of goods to the customer; to cut fuel consumption; to provide rational use of resources vehicle fleet. In the article the technique of creation of the plan of transportation of semi-finished products of "Domashnie Pelmeni" is offered for “Viktoriya” company
The modern state of the territorial road system in South Russia is analyzed in the article. It considers some districts of the Rostov region, the Krasnodar region and the Stavropol region, which have roads with inappropriate technical parameters, and some districts, which don’t have paved roads for transport connection localities. Road service is a function of road construction companies. Numbers of vehicles in companies participating in the technological process of prepare, delivery and asphalting don’t match the amount of work. Therefore, the article analyzes the transport structure of road construction companies in the most problem districts of the Krasnodar region, the Stavropol region and the Rostov region. On basis of data on providing the companies with vehicles and length of roads the closeness of the relationship is defined which is estimated with the correlation coefficient. The road construction company with the best coordination of the delivery power, the number of vehicles for preparation, transportation and asphalting, and the length of roads is identified. The optimal coefficient of providing every hundred kilometers with rolling stock for service is defined as the analysis result
In the article we have developed a new technology for
producing linseed oils by mixing linseed seeds of
different varieties and method of calculation of the
corresponding mixture. It also shows a comparison of
indicators of the quality of the oils of specified fatty
acid composition obtained by blending flax seed
varieties and blending finished with linseed oils
Currently, secondary resources of vegetable raw materials are widely used in solving the food, environmental and energy issues, as well as an additional source of substances of natural origin. A significant amount of secondary resources is produced during the processing of sunflower seeds - the main oilseed Kuban. Fats industry, while processing seeds, mainly extracts only one component - vegetable oil and is having a huge amount of meal, which is mainly used for agricultural purposes. Valuable property of sunflower meal is that it is high in protein, low cost and lack of toxic and anti-nutrients. Favorable amino acid composition determines the viability of recovering proteins from sunflower meal. Proteins were extracted from sunflower meal with a dispersing agent which may be water, sodium salts, alkalis, acids, or any organic solvent, followed by precipitation of the protein at the isoelectric point with hydrochloric acid. However, this protein has a high content of phenolic compounds, which gives it a dark color. The high concentration of chlorogenic acid in sunflower meal and its ability to form a dark colored complex with proteins limits the use of sunflower proteins in the food industry. All known methods of protein purification products from phenolic compounds, in particular chlorogenic acids, are mainly aimed at reducing the use of solvents and washing using membrane technology. However, in most cases, their use is either inadequate due to removal of phenolic compounds or decreasing the nutritional and biological value of the obtained product due to the toxicity of the solvent used, and an inability to completely remove it from the protein
When sowing grain we apply resource saving technologies-technologies such as «no till» and a technology called «mini-till». «No till» involves planting crops on untreated surfaces. "Mini-till" is designed for the planting with minimum tillage. During the movement of the sowing unit on these agricultural backgrounds we can see working bodies tipping out. Stabilization of the drilling depth is ensured in two ways - by moving part of the weight of the planter on the opener or the installation of ballast weights. Openers of grain drills for resource saving technologies for grain crops can be divided into three groups – foot, disc and anchor. Disc coulter has varieties – single disc, double disc and montesquiu coulter. To analyze the cost of power for the operation of the opener, the following indicators – the minimum engine power of the tractor on the coulter and engine power of tractors per unit of working width. The calculation of the indicators was conducted using data the technical specifications of the planter. Snow coulter drill AGRATOR4800 provides a wide spread planting strip of 10-15cm. The minimum power of the engine of the tractor on the opener is 7.5 HP minimum power of tractor engine per unit of working width 25 HP/m. Double disc opener planter Great Plains has a minimum engine power of the tractor on the opener 2.7 HP and per unit of working width 26.0-28.44 HP/m. Planter equipped with disc knife for strip tillage. The planter Condor 1201 is provided with a chisel opener «ConTeC». The engine power of the tractor on the opener of the planter is 4.58 HP, the engine power of the tractor unit working width constitute l8.33 HP/m. This grain seeder has reduced power losses and provides sowing with a «no till» technology
The support and the development of small forms of management in agroindustrial complex of the Krasnodar region is one of the priority trends in development of agriculture of our region and country in whole. Especially it is actual in last economic events and restructuring of economic balance concerning to the financing of AIC in our country. In the article there was a question of importance of small mechanization means in limits of use of PFF and PBF as forms of import of replacement in modern economic conditions. There was presented a replacement of manual labor with mechanical one, use of less powerful energy sources such as minimotocultivators and tractors to 1,4 t.s. and there was touched the question of use of small mechanization means in the conditions of limited space with the application of highly productive hinged equipment. There was considered the question of influence and use of small mechanization means in small forms of management, there were shown the problems of provision and restructuring of park of machinery and transition on new technology with the use of less powerful means of mechanization in detail. The advantage of use of present approach which is used in the writing of the article is an exact indication of the problem of use of motocultivators and ways of its decision and application in farms
In the article there was considered the question of patent search of mechanization means for main soil treatment with layer’s circulation, machinery for its execution, there were revealed the problems existing in present technological operation. There were determined the ways of their realization and decision. There were described two possible variants of patent search arrangement with the application of two search systems of FIIP and FSSPS. There were indicated the closest in construction and type patents which decide the problem of main soil treatment, there were determined the ways influencing on improvement of process of main soil treatment with layer’s circulation, was determined the construction for its further study. The present article has an applied character and directs to the tendency of improvement of arable aggregate constructions to improve the qualitative indexes of work. We offered and presented the constructions of share plow and its frame for mouldboard soil treatment. It is possible to make the following conclusions: market of agricultural technology overfills with produce for soil treatment with layer’s circulation and not always can be done the proper choice of mechanization means, it is necessary to know that in the result of use of combined machines the productivity of agricultural techniques increases. In the result of patent analysis there was revealed the perspective trend in the sphere of soil treatment with layer’s circulation with decrease of traction resistance
The dynamic development of information technologies in medicine of the Krasnodar region, associated with the introduction of modern information systems in healthcare for 2011 - 2014 years has an impact on the system of issuing and servicing preferential recipes and prescriptions for controlled drugs. The introduction of a fundamentally new system of health care based on modern standards, common to the whole territory of the Russian Federation could not be possible to implement without providing healthcare organizations the tools to monitor indicators of prescribing beneficiary drug coverage (BDC) transmitted electronically to pharmacies. In supplying all the participants of the program with the necessary drugs (ND) in the Krasnodar region there is an urgent problem and visualization of information of BDC activities. Improving management by improving the efficiency and reliability of the information for all levels of management in a hierarchical structure of health is directly related to the quality of social services for certain categories of citizens in accordance with the Federal Law issued on July, 17th 1999 178-FZ "On state social assistance." This paper describes a methodology for the creation of a single automated database, which can be placed in both the private secure cloud and in the public, with the possibility of access to information in the workplace using the Internet. Working with a database is implemented by means of language T-SQL. Access to the system of end-users is implemented with taking into account the information security by means of the technology called "thin client". As an application, we use the Services Reporting Services - Reporting server platform that provides opportunities for convenient work with reports of various data sources. The database is filled according to the information of the state health care budget "Medical Information and Analytical Center" of The Ministry of Health of the Krasnodar region. We have also solved the problem of the processing of personal data by the method of introducing their depersonalization identifiers
The article is devoted to the scientific approach by means of automated projecting for modeling of processes of interaction of soil-processing tools with soil. The article has an applied character expressing that the method of automated projecting in Mathcad and with the help of the program SAP COMPAS 3D. There were presented the analyses of expressions as three-dimension graphics and was given their detailed analysis which can be used at implementation of construction of aggregates executing the main soil treatment with layer’s circulation. There was the main tendency of working outs of soil-processing machinery, improvement of arable aggregate constructions to make better their qualitative indexes of work. In the result of conducted work there was obtained the construction of combined mouldboard with additional flat-cutting working organs, was made up the matrix of planning of the experiment, was obtained the graph of dependence of the capture’s width of flat-cutting razor from the speed of movement of arable aggregate from which we can see that at increase of coefficient of capture’s width of flat-cutting razor the decrease of productivity happens, and the worsening of qualitative indexes of work of mouldboard respectively; there were substantiated the factors of influence the productivity; in the result of use of planning of two-factor experiment on orthogonal plan were determined the optimal parameters of work regimes of mouldboard
The state of tourism in the Krasnodar region was analyzed and the perspectives of its development were given in the article. Actuality of the research is determined by the condition of growing globalization where the world tourism industry is the priority interest and great perspectives for Krasnodar region. However, the potential of the tourism sector development is not completely used in Krasnodar region. Points of growth in the tourism industry of the Krasnodar region are the various recreational centers, which have the status of resorts. The highest stage of a recreational center development is resort agglomeration. There is Krasnodar region; there is only one resort agglomeration - Greater Sochi – in Krasnodar region. In this regard, the particular interest is the analysis of the tourism development in the city of Sochi. The analysis of Sochi’s tourism sector showed that the resort annually receives at the average about 4 million tourists, there is no significant reduction in the number of rooms of collective accommodation facilities, but in spite of that the industry revenues are about 10 billion rubles. The analysis showed that there are preconditions for the further development of tourism in the city of Sochi, which are associated with the creation of new enterprises of the entertainment industry, the improvement of health-care systems and the introduction of non-standard rest scenarios