Scientific Journal of KubSAU

Polythematic online scientific journal
of Kuban State Agrarian University
ISSN 1990-4665
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277 kb

ANALYSIS OF THE ACTIVITY OF KRASNODAR ORGANIZATIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF LABOR RESOURCES

abstract 1121508074 issue 112 pp. 1023 – 1033 30.10.2015 ru 1039
Currently, execution of works on the analysis of labor and wages determine the competitiveness of any business entity. In addition, a sufficient supply of qualified human resources organization and a high level of productivity are essential to increase production. Human resources of a company mean a collection of various professional and qualification groups involved in the company and included in its payroll. The payroll includes all the employees hired, connected with the main and with extra activities of the company. Personnel structure or staff of the company and its changes has certain quantitative, qualitative and structural characteristics, which can be a smaller and more reliably measured and recorded using relative and absolute terms. Efficient use of labor resources is the most important economic concept that characterizes the effectiveness of labor resources; expressed in the achievement of maximum effect with minimum cost of labor and is measured as the ratio of benefits to cost of living labor in all spheres: in the sphere of material production in the non-manufacturing sector, in the public, private and collective production
334 kb

RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF RESOURCES IN THE KRASNODAR REGION COMPANIES

abstract 1121508075 issue 112 pp. 1034 – 1053 30.10.2015 ru 1051
A retrospective analysis of the use of resources in organizations greatly help in finding possible ways to effectively address social and economic problems of the village at the present stage of development of Russian society. The findings suggest the preparation of such tools for administrators, specialists of the district; planning, workers in the management of economic development that will not only provide evidence - based information source, but also a theoretical basis for the development of better programs for the economic development of rural areas; to adjust planned activities for improving the lives. Now, in the agricultural economic entities, existing conditions and problems, as well as factors affecting the efficient use of resources, might be identified only by a careful study of a relatively large number of organizations in a homogeneous area of agribusiness, which is what we tried to do afterwards. In modern conditions it should be noted that the value of agricultural potential along with land, labor and capital affects a number of natural, general economic, social and demographic conditions specific to our region, and in turn, have a significant impact on agriculture and the reproduction classic factors of production
333 kb

FACTOR ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL RESULTS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS

abstract 1121508076 issue 112 pp. 1054 – 1070 30.10.2015 ru 2857
The article discusses the "analysis and consideration of the final financial results of the organization" issues. This problem largely contributes to the factor analysis. Using factor analysis, we can assess any specific amount of earnings, which has been changed under the influence of factors. Models of factor analysis of financial results reveal the reasons for the decline of profit of the company and take prompt and effective economic management decisions. The article presents a model of factorial analysis of financial results of the financial statements based on materials of the agricultural companies of the Krasnodar Region
487 kb

ACCOUNTING ASPECTS OF THE UNIFIED AGRICULTURAL TAX RISKS REDUCTION

abstract 1121508080 issue 112 pp. 1110 – 1122 30.10.2015 ru 920
Business risk is a result of the business operations like taxes. Concerning of the issues related to the development of a strategy functioning economic entity are becoming popular. This strategy considering the law brings to optimizing the value of the tax payments of the organization and reduces the risk of tax risks. In this situation, a special role should be given to the orientation of the accounting system for the risk of economic activity in the development of accounting and organizational aspects that ensure the formation of the tax base for various taxes, and use the special taxation regime. The system of risk-based accounting consists of risk-based accounting policy for taxation regime, verification of the rights of using UAT, foundation of deferred taxes, revision of tax risks which are based on public criteria of tax offenses, the method of distribution incomes and expenses between different taxation regimes, monitoring an agricultural production, the inspection of tax errors
339 kb

RESOURCE-SAVING AS A FACTOR OF INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF INDUSTRIAL FRUIT AND VINE GROWING

abstract 1121508081 issue 112 pp. 1123 – 1134 30.10.2015 ru 880
The interrelation of efficiency of reproduction with rational structure of the organization and resource capacity of productive and technological processes is established. The need in imbalances of elimination for the organization of reproduction processes is caused. The main directions of efficiency increase of industrial fruit growing and vine growing are developed: the rational structural organization of productive and technological processes, the application of resource-saving technologies of crops cultivation, the decrease in level of chemical and technogenic impacts on agric cenosises. The criterions characterizing effective results and optimal resource capacity of technologies of long-term cultures cultivation are defined. The characteristic of decrease ways of resource capacity on the basis of new constructional decisions in the forming agric cenosises is given: in the industrial fruit growing is application of the unsupported cultivation of fruit plants providing the differentiated application of a wide range of rootstocks of the SK series which without influence on heredity of the grafted variety, reduce the force of plant growth, provide a fast fruitage and high productivity, resistance to biotic and abiotic stressor; in the industrial vine growing is the application of the formations of new type reducing the costs for the making of support-trellis construction, on the carrying out of agric and technological time-limits that is reflected in product cost and profitability of production of branch production. The main directions of resource-saving are systemically presented, the assessment of their efficiency in the industrial vine growing by the principle of a golden rule of economy" is carried out
802 kb

STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF A TERRITORIAL DISTRIBUTED COMPLEX

abstract 1121508086 issue 112 pp. 1182 – 1199 30.10.2015 ru 893
The article is devoted to strategic management and implementation of the strategy. Management strategy is based on the management of strategic potential of the enterprise. The strategic potential of the company generates only those resources that can be changed because of strategic decisions. Analysis of the potential of the enterprise should cover almost all spheres of its activity: the enterprise management, production, marketing, finance, human resources. The article has designed a system of strategic management by the example of a construction company in the information management system territorially - distributed building complexes, thus improving the competitiveness of the organization, to provide timely and quality implementation of business plans
337 kb

THEORETICAL ASPECT OF INTERNATIONAL COMMODITY & LOGISTIC FLOW MANAGEMENT

abstract 1121508087 issue 112 pp. 1200 – 1209 30.10.2015 ru 980
The reasons for the transformation of logistics systems of international trading companies are becoming the processes of integration of national economies into the world economy now, which contribute to the expansion of trading companies at the expense of the foreign markets development. In this regard, especially updated become theoretical developments in the field of commodity flows on an international caliber. The article analyzes the interpretations of scholars of various economic scientists of the concept of "commodity flow" explores theoretical approaches for building goods distribution management at the level of international companies. Particular attention is paid to the risks assessment in the process of changing the output of trading companies at the international level. The role of the international net brokers is determining in the logistic system of goods distribution. The front most methods of risk management of major trade companies are highly investigating. The authors conclude that in entering the international markets trading companies are often unable to develop an effective risk management system due to lack of information, difficulty adapting to the new business environment. Many aspects of international goods distribution require further study with the aim of improving the efficiency of inventory management and logistics network trade flows of businesses
485 kb

DEVELOPMENT OF TRADE RELATIONS IN RUSSIA AND THE EU IN THE GEOPOLITICAL INSTABILITY

abstract 1121508090 issue 112 pp. 1232 – 1243 30.10.2015 ru 3447
Trade relations are one of the key areas of cooperation between Russia and the European Union countries. However, prospects of trade and economic cooperation development between the countries in conditions of geopolitical instability have been insufficiently studied, which explains the relevance of the research topic. In this work, there are analyzed changes in the structure of exports and imports of the Russian Federation and the EU within the period 2009-2014, revealed Russia's dependence on supplies of food and high-tech equipment, which are included in the sanctions list. There was substantiated the expediency of the accelerated modernization of domestic material base, active development of innovative environment and creation of conditions for enhancing public-private partnership in the investment sphere. Calculation of the economic and financial losses of the Russian Federation and the EU because of the sanctions regime and food embargo showed significant dependence of the economies of each other. The analysis of the development tendencies in trade relations between Russia and the EU has identified the main challenges in the development of foreign trade between countries: restriction of opportunities to attract foreign investment; curbing exports; devaluation of the national currency and increasing inflation. The main proposals that can strengthen trade relations between the EU and Russia are highlighted: the abolition of the bilateral restrictions; development of a new juridical framework; establishment within the Federal Assembly ad hoc committees on the regulation of relations with the EU in order to specify the main goals and objectives of the strategic partnership, creation of conditions for their implementation; speeding up the adjustment of the Russian legislation to international standards in the framework of Russia's membership in WTO
394 kb

THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM INDUSTRY IN THE KRASNODAR REGION IN THE POST-OLYMPIC PERIOD

abstract 1121508091 issue 112 pp. 1244 – 1255 30.10.2015 ru 1465
The article is devoted to the contemporary development of the tourism industry in the Krasnodar region in the post-Olympic period. We have considered main directions of improving the attractiveness of tourism sector for foreign tourists. There were found the advantages of the touristrecreational base of the Krasnodar region, providing its tourist potential. Sanatorium, resort and tourist complex of the Krasnodar region line with the priorities of social-economic development of Russia and determines the special status of the region in the economy of the country. We have analyzed the dynamics of entry of foreign nationals for the purpose of tourism. There were identified the country with the highest tourist arrivals. We have studied the regulatory-legal framework, regulating tourist activity in the region and considered one of the ways of state regulation of the tourism industry by conducting classification of hotels and other accommodation facilities. The main economic effect from the introduction of a system of classification of hotels is to improve the quality of service, competitiveness and legalization of small accommodation facilities. It emphasizes the uniqueness of Sochi city as a key tourist destination for international tourism promotion not only in the region but also in the country. It presents an overview of the modern state and use of the sports of the Olympic Games, the infrastructure of Sochi, identified tools for promoting inbound tourism. Despite the positive results achieved in the development of the tourism industry in the Krasnodar region, it is necessary to solve a number of tasks to increase the attractiveness of tourism in the region. Thus, the priorities should include: creation of a competitive tourism product, leveling the seasonality factor and provide year-round operation of sports facilities and other infrastructure of Sochi in the postOlympic period
524 kb

CHOICE OF THE OPTIMUM METHOD OF THE INVESTMENT PROJECT AS THE TOOL OF INCREASE OF FINANCIAL STABILITY OF KRASNODARGAZSTROY COMPANY

abstract 1121508092 issue 112 pp. 1256 – 1274 30.10.2015 ru 886
In connection with that the degree of the responsibility for acceptance of the investment decision within the limits of this or that direction is various and when there is a speech about replacement of available capacities, the decision can be accepted quickly enough and without serious consequences because the manual of the organization clearly imagines, in what volume and with what characteristics new basic means are necessary. But the problem becomes complicated, if it is a question of the investments connected with expansion of industrial activity. The article has a research character, expressed that in it introduction and realization of investment projects from a position of the financial analysis is considered. The financial condition of Krasnodargazstroy company with the purpose of revealing of reserves for financial maintenance of realization of the offered investment project expanding a field of activity of the organization is analyzed. Analogues of counters of gas of industrial purpose based on the characteristics of already made prototypes of the organizations of gas branch of other regions of our country have been offered. Variants of realization of the investment project in view of the discounted monetary stream and without it are revealed. The estimation of the investment project by both variants with a choice of more optimum is presented and economic feasibility of its introduction is proved
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