The article presents an estimation of productivity in Russian beekeeping, honey pitching profitability calculation, the results of finding the optimal solution for the first level of automation and mechanization of operations
In the article, the problems of development of road network, the ways of their solution at the expense of development of entrepreneurship in the road construction industry are considered
Features of technical and economic problems of mass use of solar power stations on photo-electric converters and features of possible ways of reduction of the influence of negative factors of the described problems are shown in this article
One of the factors for economic stabilization and
growth of the industrial production index is
appearing young high quality trained professionals in
prior areas of modernization and technological
development of the Russian economy. Every year
the state spends huge financial resources to ensure
the budget places for the Russian economy
demanded specialties and departments of
universities. However, as shown by monitoring
carried out at different levels, about 75% of
graduates are not able to integrate into the
production process for various reasons In connection
with the vector of strategies of modern education
reforms should be the creation of prerequisites and
conditions for the effectiveness of the system based
on a comprehensive implementation of innovative
mechanisms of organizational and economic activity
of educational institutions. As well as the reduction
and, in the future, complete elimination of the gap
between the needs of the economy to a qualitatively
trained staff and modern system of vocational
education. This article discusses issues related to the
conditions for the training of qualified personnel for
the regional economy in the current conditions, the
main ways of integration of young highly qualified
specialists in various industry sectors. This is
possible with the implementation mechanisms of
public-private partnerships in education, which
allows combining the interests of universities, large
and medium-sized businesses, and in the future
accession and small businesses. We determined
priority directions and synergistic interaction and the cluster approach to public policy, business and
university towards the restoration of the lost
positions "nurturing" human capacity for the relevant
quality criteria demands of employers, focused not
only on theoretical knowledge but also on practical
experience of the high school graduate
The role of transport in agricultural production
is considerable. It is a connecting link in a
single technological chain of the agroindustrial
complex of the country (RF AIC). In
intraeconomic transportation in the RF AIC,
along with cars, we widely use tractors.
Rational application of wheeled tractors in
intraeconomic carriage substantiates the
possibility of their movements both on
asphalted and dirt roads. A specific share of
tractor transport in domestic agriculture
amounts 22-27% of the total transport
transportations and 50-60% of intraeconomic
carriage. There is a high level of the usage of
tractor transport in Western European countries
and in the United States. In farms of leading
Western European countries (Germany, Italy,
France and others.) there is about 70-90% of
intraeconomic carriage performed by tractor
transport. One of the most substantial and
difficult tasks is to fight with damage and losses
of agricultural production, in which a very
responsible role has been assigned to
automobile and tractor transport as an important
link in the AIC. According to the analysis of
materials for the preparation and use of potatoes and apples, more than 15-20% of the products
do not reach the consumer. Low quality of the
use of vehicles during transportation is a
problem. Transport costs in the prime cost of
produced products in rural areas reach 30-40%
or more. Lowering them will further influence
the development of the agroindustrial complex.
Thus, the creation of new of scientifically
grounded decisions in designs of vehicles for
intraeconomic carriage that enhance
preservation and performance of potato
harvesting and apples in the conditions of
Russia's AIC is the actual scientific and
technical task. Its solution makes a significant
contribution to the development of the country,
as well as it contributes to the implementation
of breakeven, competitive manufacture
In this article the essence of falsification of accounts was revealed, the ways of distortion of financial statements
were shown, types of unreasonable accounting records were considered, classification of methods of research of documentary data was developed
The article looks at the theoretical bases of ecologically oriented modernization of economy. It proposes the formation of environmental and economic indicators at macro and microeconomic levels, whose features are shown at different levels. It gives the justification of ecological and technological renewal aimed at creating conditions for a competitive transition to the use of environmentally friendly technologies and products. Among environmentally friendly technologies, renewable energy is the most important, and among organic products, their most important form is organic agricultural products. Ways of environmental and institutional development are associated with both the transformation of existing taxation and the improvement of economic and legal issues in the formation of a low-carbon economy and organic production. The article also demonstrates the relationship of general institutional reforms with the development of science and education to rationalize the relationships in Russia between natural, human and physical capital
Our introduction of the enzyme preparation MEC-AGRICULTURE-3 into the mixed fodder for young pigs favors increase of live weight by 6.0 % and average daily weight gain by 7.8 %
Problems concerning energy saving become more urgent in the connection with permanent increasing of electricity price and enactment of the law regarding energy efficiency and energy saving. Regulated electric drive has been using widely for energy saving within pumping plant. Appropriate equations were carried out for adequate regulation of technology process of water travel and energy supplying. The analysis of criterion function for optimization and efficiency factor for specific elements as well as whole system makes it possible to find out the optimal system parameters and define energy saving work conditions
The article has a presentation of development of a technological complex, with development of initial requirements of utilization of not grain part of a crop of rice with seal to the soil