The scarcity of natural resources has become a serious
problem in terms of security in the world. This article
examines the role of the limited resources in conflicts in
Africa. The main source of conflict is the issue of
control of resources and the right to a healthy
environment. Here we consider the case of the regional
conflicts in the African context. A large number of
major rivers in Africa also have been the cause of
conflicts between the riparian countries. However, most
of these problems have been successfully solved, and in
many cases, this process led to the formation of regional
blocs for economic and diplomatic cooperation in the
region. In addition to inter-State disputes, there are also
internal disputes among regions or states within the
same country for the control of resources. However, in
some cases these regions have developed wellcoordinated
approaches to resolving the disputes: either
by judicial apportionment, congressional action or based
on negotiated compacts. In general, we believe that a
careful application of equitable resource-sharing formula
to volatile areas is a basic condition for peace and
stability in Africa
Artistic works from the last century to the present time constitute an alternate source of information on decorative pumpkin, which become a valuable resource for investigation genetic and taxonomy, as well as crop history
In the article we have offered the tape regulator of an
expense and a water level for rice checks. By means of a method of planning of experiment with hydraulic researches of the tape regulator are carried out
The energy market shows strong exposure to seasonal fluctuations. A striking example of the impact of seasonality is the dynamics of the production of natural and associated gas in Russia. We use two approaches to the identification and analysis of seasonality: classical econometric based on different smoothing procedure; spline method uses an approximation of the economic dynamics of cubic splines and phase analysis. In the comparison of the two methods are used to identify the benefits of using spline functions when modeling economic dynamics and phase analysis of seasonality
We have analyzed the current state of the main computer-statistical methods, identified achievements and existing problems, outlined the prospects of further movement and formulated the problems to be solved. We have also discussed the Monte Carlo methods, pseudo-random numbers, simulation, bootstrap and resampling, the automated system-cognitive analysis. We have considered the applications of computer statistics in controlling and properties of statistical packages as the tools for researchers
The article examines the teaching descriptive geometry and engineering graphics on Faculty of Civil Engineering, higher-motivation of students to obtain needed competence to adopt competently compensation-drawings. The article describes the basic methods of conducting classes on the subject "Descriptive Geometry and Engineering Graphics" for students enrolled in the specialty 08.05.01 "Construction of unique buildings and structures." For lectures and laboratory classes in the department of descriptive geometry and graphics were developed multimedia courses with animation for all studied subjects, educational presentations that reveal the specifics of the discipline into account peculiarities of the educational process of learning in the Kuban State Agricultural university. Multimedia courses using enables us to model a situation that forces students to analyze, compare the solves of the task. Students develop an algorithmic way of thinking, formed the ability to think and act optimally variability. The use of multimedia development at the Department of Descriptive Geometry and Graphics showed an increase of performance results compared to the previous years of employment without presentation. It indicates that the use of multimedia lectures and laboratory exercises improves the efficiency and quality of education, as well as gives an opportunity to a greater extent to explain the learning material for students
The article discusses the main problems of formation and development of innovative macro-environment of Russian agribusiness taking into consideration state regulation of the economy, in particular the relevant rules and regulations and federal program-oriented documents. It is also presented the experience of legislation in Europe, the USA, as well as international organizations. The point is that the degree of elaboration of the legal and program-oriented database has a direct impact on the process of formation of innovative macro-environment in Russian agriculture.
The purpose of the article is to identify the main problems of little dynamic potential of innovative activity in the agricultural sector of the Russian Federation. In order to do it, it was conducted terminological and retrospective analysis of innovative macro-environment of Russian agriculture using general scientific and specific methods for the study of economic processes. Its development priorities in accordance with the policy documents are investigated and analyzed. Omissions of legislative initiatives in the innovation field of agriculture are identified. Organization of an appropriate basis for the development of organic farming is proposed and grounded as one of the variants of improvement of rules and regulations and program-oriented security of Russia
The article identifies the main problems of the
knowledge market of modern Russia. The term of
"knowledge economy" was clarified. We have also
identified characteristic features, specifics, as well as
we have proposed the ways of its development
The article presents an analysis of features of the
organization of special medical and prophylactic
support on commercial ships. First-aid treatment at
poisoning of crews of the most widespread toxic
matter (poisonous gases, oil products, methane,
coolants, and fumigants) has been considered. It is
noted that medical aspects of toxic dangers on the
water transport have to include prevention of the
pathological states of health of seamen, timely medical
support of the ship, early diagnostics of pathological
states, sorting of injured persons and the organization
of first emergency medical aid
We have established a change in the concentration of nitrous connections - amino, ammonium, total nitrogen and protein - during the fermentation of grape must by different races of yeast. Yeast which ensure reduction in the number of nitrous connections at the stage of the active fermentation were isolated