Scientific Journal of KubSAU

Polythematic online scientific journal
of Kuban State Agrarian University
ISSN 1990-4665
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124 kb

FEATURES OF FORMATION OF A MUNICIPAL EDUCATION SYSTEM IN RUSSIA

abstract 1191605053 issue 119 pp. 746 – 755 31.05.2016 ru 400
Trends in economic growth and the active inclusion of Russia in the global dynamic processes require a sharp increase of its competitiveness on the world stage, the growth of production and consumption culture, which in its turn sets the task of raising the quality and education efficiency to a new level, corresponding to the scale of problems. In the article the ways of improving the education management system, allowing not only to identify new approaches, but also to look at the problems of the industry in a completely different way are analyzed. The article presented by the authors is based on the modern conception of education potential that should be fully used for consolidation of the society, the preservation of a single socio-cultural space of the country, overcoming ethnic tensions and social conflicts on the basis of the priority of individual rights and equality of national cultures and different faiths, limit of social inequality. The authors consider education as one of the largest areas of the world economy and one of the fastest growing sectors
211 kb

TRANSFORMATION OF THE DIRECT COSTING METHODOLOGY WITHIN THE KAIZEN’S CONCEPT

abstract 1191605054 issue 119 pp. 756 – 769 31.05.2016 ru 436
This article discusses the comparative analysis of the total cost accounting system and direct costing. There is a need of using the cash method in management accounting, its use in the calculation of one of the most important economic categories - marginal income. Correspondences of accounts reflecting the formation of marginal income by cash method and accrual method have been developed. Changes of the Regulations of Chart of Accounts using (especially accounts: 92 "Marginal profit (loss)" and 99 "Gains and losses") are given. There are the cash method effect to the break-even analysis formulas and decision-making rules in the short term. The developed methods are tested on digital material of Ltd. "The first construction company" in Krasnodar and Ltd. "Signal" and "Promzhilstroy" in Timashevsk. It is concluded that the application of the cash method allows obtaining more figures that are reliable. Cash method contributes to make reasonable management decisions. The increasing complexity of economic reality makes very different demands on the organization management and its information support. It is necessary to review the terminology used, to assess its compliance with the spectrum of tasks, and adapt categorical apparatus to the needs of modern management systems
172 kb

ENHANCEMENT OF THE ACTIVITY OF THE ORGANIZATION OF SANATORIUM SPHERE

abstract 1191605059 issue 119 pp. 809 – 823 31.05.2016 ru 444
The article is devoted to the development and improvement of the sanatorium complex in Gelendzhik. This resort complex is the crown jewel of the Krasnodar region. It is an integral part of the state policy and is included in the Russian Federation’s health system. In general, all the links in the health resort system in the sphere of health resort business in Russia should be considered, from the central establishment to municipal sanatorium. On this basis, in the given article we show the investment project on improvement of sanatorium activity, by construction of small movie theater which will support the 3D format is submitted, and also for increase of level of visitors at movie theater will broadcast football matches, hockey, etc. The done calculations have shown that this project is profitable and will pay off in 2017 as it has very high margin of safety, also the project possesses low sensitivity to change of such parameter as the cost of investments. Thus it is possible to draw a conclusion that introduction of this project will increase investment appeal of this territory
158 kb

IMPORT SUBSTITUTION AS AIC DEVELOPMENT VECTOR

abstract 1191605062 issue 119 pp. 865 – 876 31.05.2016 ru 432
The article is devoted to the process of import substitution, which received active development in the light imposed by Western countries so-called "antiRussian sanctions". The subject of the research was the production process in agriculture. The authors conducted a study of the major trends and features of import substitution and its effect on various economic indicators and processes. The article presents statistics of changes occurring under the influence of this process on the level of the Russian Federation and the Krasnodar region. The choice of the region is due to the fact that the Krasnodar region is one of the leaders among Russian regions in terms of agricultural development. The study provides statistical data for the last few years for the most complete and accurate reflection of the dynamics of indicators of the economic basis of products realization and production of in the sphere of Agrarian and Industrial Complex of Russia and the Krasnodar region. The authors consider the prospects and possible results to which the process of import substitution can lead. A prediction was eventually made as to when and how the Russian state will be able to safely and fully move on to the process of import substitution
180 kb

THE ANALYSIS AS FUNCTION OF MANAGEMENT OF FINANCIAL RESULTS OF ACTIVITY OF THE ORGANIZATIONS IN THE AGRARIAN SPHERE

abstract 1191605067 issue 119 pp. 957 – 971 31.05.2016 ru 513
In the article, we consider methodical basics of the factorial analysis of financial results of activity and financial results of product sales, the factorial analysis of profitability of sales. Materials of the factorial analysis of financial results of activity and profit on realization of main types of products of plant growing of JSC Agroobjedineniye Kuban of the Ust-Labinsky area are presented. We have revealed factors of reduction and reserves of profit increasing, increases of profitability of economic activity of the organization due to grain realization, sunflower seeds, soy and beetroot. Methodical methods of definition of quantitative measure of influence of the profit created by the studied factor on dynamics of sales are offered
193 kb

FACTOR ENVIRONMENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INDUSTRIES SECTOR DEPARTMENTS

abstract 1191605073 issue 119 pp. 1036 – 1052 31.05.2016 ru 366
Industrial policy is a set of organizational and economic regulators to improve the technological, organizational and institutional infrastructure level, allowing stimulating industrial activity. There are economic instruments that focus on creating a favorable economic environment for the industry; information and communication tools based on the provision of information and advice to industry on the basis of regular monitoring of production, market–tactical, legal and regulatory processes; institutionally–in–law measures that are aimed at creating an effective and adequate regulatory framework and effective legal protection. We have highlighted a group of preselected based on the analysis and systematization of scientific sources of positive («catalyst») and negative (respectively – «inhibitors») factors, which are structured by us on several subgroups: the factors nature of globalization; macro factors; organizational and economic factors; territorial and sectoral factors (factors of specialization); social factors; technical and technological factors. We have attempted to outline the most important elements of the environment factor, the totality of which determines the level and nature of the development of the industrial sector of the economy, as well as the specifics of the required content of the relevant industrial policies. Consideration of the above factors has allowed us to identify some of the contradictions in the process of industrial development. Their understanding of the formulation and in the context of the resolution of an opportunistic nature of processes of formation and development of industrial potential, industrial production may be the conceptual basis for the development of proposals for improving the incentives for industrial growth mechanisms, including the use of information tools
1097 kb

FORMALIZED DESCRIPTION OF THE PROCESS OF MANAGEMENT OF FIELD ACTIVITIES OF THE REGIONAL PARLIAMENT

abstract 1191605084 issue 119 pp. 1217 – 1236 31.05.2016 ru 357
The article analyzes features of management of the process of preparation, organization and information and documentation support of various forms of mobile events of the regional Parliament in the territorial subjects of the federation in Russia with the participation of its Chairman. The comparative analysis of features of preparation and holding of mobile events on the example of The Legislative Аssembly of Krasnodar Krai (LAK) has allowed revealing the key stages and processes of work. There have developed IDEF0 – the diagram of the process of the preparation, organization and information, and documentation support of various forms of mobile events allowing formalizing the process and performing optimization of resources. Besides, the management of the process of preparation, organization and information and documentation support of various forms of mobile events of LAK is presented by regulation of activities of stuff of the department. The regulation has been presented in the form of IDEF0 diagram. Presentation of regulation of activities of stuff of the department for ensuring of process of preparation, organization of various forms of mobile events of LAK differs from traditional in easily foreseeable form, presentation and allows to operate, control completeness and quality of information and documentation support, and also to train new appointed stuff. The offered way of formalization allows constructing the regulation of activities of stuff of the department with various
134 kb

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IN INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY OF CORPORATIONS

abstract 1191605085 issue 119 pp. 1237 – 1247 31.05.2016 ru 302
The article is devoted to the problems of using nonmaterial, intellectual resources including knowledge and experience of application of intellectual products, innovative capacities of the countries. It is proved that intellectual property is a powerful financial instrument. Forms of protection of scientific and technical achievements are analyzed. The main approaches to activization of protection of intellectual property in innovative activity are considered. This provides minimization of risks in the knowledge-intensive technological productions containing a trade secret
190 kb

THEORETIC-METHODICAL ASPECTS OF THE RESEARCH OF FEATURES OF DISPLAYING MESOLEVEL DELAYS IN THE ECONOMY OF RUSSIA

abstract 1191605086 issue 119 pp. 1248 – 1267 31.05.2016 ru 446
The article examines the theoretical and methodical aspects of features manifestation of Russia’s economy slowing down at the mesolevel. We have established the forms of transformation processes of regional economic systems: the territorial polarization, lack of investment resources, the expansion of the depressed economic areas, the outflow of skilled labor, rising costs and others. On the basis of statistical data, we have estimated the impact of growth on the characteristics of the regional economies of the south of Russia. As elements of the methodical basis of the implementation study, we have justified the use of a systematic approach and the author’s algorithm, which includes a number of stages, where the result of the final stage is to identify the main forms of mesolevel manifestations of the slowdown of the Russian economy. The result of microlevel forms of manifestation of the national economy is slowing down the loss of the previous competitive advantages of the regional economy. We consider the concept of territorial competitiveness and its differences from the competitiveness of the business entity, their industry associations, and product sub-complexes. This article identifies factors of regional competitiveness and identifies possible loss of competitive advantages of the regional economy in the conditions of the economic slowdown in Russia
179 kb

PROSPECTS RABBIT BREEDING BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT IN RUSSIA

abstract 1191605092 issue 119 pp. 1366 – 1377 31.05.2016 ru 453
The animal husbandry is the most important branch of agriculture in the Russian Federation. Its effective functioning allows providing the population with the vital food, to reach the necessary level of food security. The scales of production existing in the Russian Federation are not capable to satisfy completely need of the Russian population for meat and meat production. Despite the general positive dynamics (generally at the expense of increase in production of fowl) necessary level of production and consumption of meat in Russia will not be reached. Serious obstacle for development of business in the field of animal husbandry is need of considerable financial investments for rather long period. In the conditions of limited financial opportunities the agricultural enterprises need serious state support from the state. Now possibilities of the state in the field of support of animal husbandry are limited in this connection it is necessary to establish the priority directions of improvement of its structure. The analysis of the possible perspective directions of development of livestock branch is carried out. Less expensive branches, such as poultry farming (cultivation of ducks, geese, domestic turkeys, quails) and rabbit breeding are offered. The analysis of the market of rabbit breeding production in Russia is carried out. The reasons of a low level of development of rabbit breeding’s business, factors constraining demand for rabbit breeding’s production are established. Technological and economic advantages of cultivation of rabbits in comparison with other species of farm animals are defined. The comparative characteristic of standard decisions the rabbit breeding of farms of various scales is carried out. Advantages and possibilities of development of this branch in the Russian Federation are defined
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