Here we present a brief survey of the occurrence of
noise in agricultural production while using
agricultural machinery and machines with possibility
of application of the newest technologies including
informational ones. It is well known, that noise is a
constant component of all agricultural enterprises and
it often indicates the operational condition of
equipment and technical culture of enterprises. This is
true about both stationary production, such as
elevators, grinding plants, feed mills, corn processing
plants, and tractors and harvesters. It is natural that
above-mentioned mechanisms produce purposeful
transformation of the movement. At the same time,
any mechanism consists of separate parts that are
flexibly joined with each other. In addition, it is due to
this fact that the noise occurs. Thus, we should note
that due to their design features and complexity of
technology itself harvesters a priori are machines that
create and produce noise. Noise reduction in
machines and equipment is accompanied by increase
of labor productivity. Thus, noise protection is an
important issue. To reduce the noise a set of measures
is applied but not all of them are efficient for selfpropelled
machines, including harvesters. Besides,
noise is one of the most important indicators of
equipment quality, and in some cases, it can be the
indicator of the technical level of a machine because it
objectively displays inaccuracies in the manufacture
of almost all parts. Therefore, noise control is an
important problem that has social and economic value
The article describes a method for determining the
heat capacity from data of differential scanning
calorimetry and thermal conductivity of materials,
using the DSM-2M and IT-λ-400 instruments with
original computer programs
The author has analyzed scientific and technical
literature, plus materials of judicial and investigative
practice, criminal procedural law, different views of
scientists, as well as his own judgments on the
proposed changes and additions to the content of the
article 163 of Criminal Procedure Code. The analysis
allows the author to declare the need to invite the
heads of the investigative bodies of the various
departments and units to carry out more in-depth
additional analysis of the items and norms of the
criminal procedural law governing the activities of the
detective, the head of the investigative body, the head
of the investigation team, the investigator, the chief of
the inquiry body, the body of inquiry unit and the
head of the group of investigators. However, the
article 163 of Criminal Procedure Code provides for
organizational and administrative activity of the head
of the investigative body in terms of decision-making
on the establishment of the investigation team, in
determining the psychologically compatible, pushing
and experienced investigators, members of the
investigation team, as well as the approving of the
head of the investigative group. Moreover, according
to the p. 3 of part 1 of the art. 39 of the Russian
Criminal Procedure Code, a head of the investigative
body has the right to give instructions about the
direction of the investigation and certain investigative
actions
To determine the feasibility of using PV systems we
should assess the economic efficiency of wind energy
in the region. At the same time, the first step should be
an analysis of upper-air and power characteristics of
the wind. The next stage is to determine the energy
source of wind power (theoretical, technical and
economic potential). The basic approach to the
calculation of economic indicators should include a
determination of the effectiveness of wind power
installations in competition with traditional energy
sources in a particular region. There are important
following indicators: the payback period and economic
efficiency. If the economic potential of wind power
satisfies the requirements, the next step is to study the
technical requirements applicable to wind power
stations. For a preliminary assessment of the terrain,
the article discloses a sequence of events that must be
performed to assess the effectiveness of the installation
of wind power systems. We have listed advantages and
disadvantages of the main types of wind power plants,
and other ramifications of choosing of basic functional
units. The considered in an article analytical
expressions for calculating the evaluation of economic
efficiency of wind energy, the technical requirements
for the basic parameters of wind turbines and their
main advantages, disadvantages and features the work
will allow at the design stage to carry out a preliminary
assessment of effectiveness of the wind power stations
for a particular region and locality, specific types
consumers in view of their modes of operation and the
quality requirements of electricity
The article is devoted to the analysis of the evolution of
the concept of “cluster”. The origination of the cluster
theory and its development stages are traced in the
article. The research shows that cluster approach is the
most promising. A definition of “tourist recreational
cluster” is suggested
This article discusses the principles of quantum
computing simulation using hardware approach. We
describe a general mathematical model of a quantum
computer; we show the method of mathematical
modeling of quantum computation with optimization
and a scheme of a hardware processing core in a
quantum computing accelerator. The article gives a
method of assessment of increasing productivity in the
simulation of quantum computations using computing
hardware core. The problems associated with the
parallelization of computations on a hardware
accelerator, simulating quantum computing were
analyzed. The work lists the results of comparison of
software and hardware simulation, as well as the
dependence of the temporal evaluation of the number
of qubits and parallel ALU in the computer-hardware
accelerator
The work was done in the research laboratory of the
department of Biotechnology, Biochemistry and
Biophysics of Kuban State Agrarian University, the
aim of which was to select the most appropriate
nutrient medium for maximum growth of lactic acid
microorganism growth. The object of the study was its
own microflora of gastrointestinal tract of quails ‒
Lactobacillus agilis, Lactobacillus intermedius and
Lactobacillus salivarius. As a nutrient substrate there
were used 4 of the nutrient media: the medium for
lactic acid bacteria (city Uglich), the melasse-autolysis
medium, the glucose-peptone medium and the MRS.
During the cultivation of the microflora of the variable
parameters were the time and temperature of
cultivation. During the cultivation of microflora the
time and the temperature of growing were the variable
parameters. In the process of growing there was
carried out the analysis of dynamics of consumption of
reducing substances and titers of microorganisms. According to the results of growing of microbial
cultures there was revealed the active consumption of
carbon substrate in used variants of nutrient media,
and it was found that there was observed the maximum
of cells to 24 h of cultivation. On the basis of carried
out results of cultivation on different media and at
different parameters there was determined that the
most titer of cells was reached to 24 h at the
temperature 38,0 °С on the melasse-autolysis medium.
So, the melasse-autolysis medium can be
recommended in production conditions as the cheaper
substrate at the further development of biological
preparations for poultry breeding
The main reason of the developmental delay of the RF
livestock sector below the level of its inherent
potential capacity is a detrimental alteration in
methodological procedure of livestock and poultry
management, occurring due to shortage of traditional
feeds. As a result, a necessity to develop the yearlong
production of additional fodders, allowing for balanced
feeding throughout the year, arose. The method of
hydroponic green fodder (HGF) cultivation meets
these requirements. Analysis of HGF production
methods and labor saver mechanisms makes possible
to claim that existing systems are characterized by
high costs and difficulties in fabrication, and require a
number of additional mechanical devices to work. In
the FSBEI HE “KSMTU”, a one-tier hydroponic
system has been developed, fitted with curved (arched)
guideways and rigid elastic load-carrying components,
where loading of seeds and takeout of grown HGF
occur by gravity without additional devices of labour
input. Based on analysis performed on design features
of the proposed system, it has been established that
emergence of parametric resonances in the system
under consideration is possible; and the study of tray
dynamical stability has been carried out with the aim
to prevent them. The motion of the hydroponic system
tray under consideration is described by the classical
Mathieu equation, including two parameters a and q.
The further studies of sets of stable and unstable
solutions in the plane of a and q parameters are
presented by the Ince-Strutt diagram. As a result of the
performed calculations, the diameter of the loadcarrying
component was identified (d=5 mm), which should ensure reliable working capacity and stability
of the hydroponic system in whole
In the context of the objective existence of risk and
economic, human and other losses related with it, there
is a need in a specific mechanism, which would allow
the best way to predict the damage caused by the
emergency. These risk management tools in
emergency situations are monitoring and forecasting.
In this research work, time series are used as a signal;
they contain information about the number of fires in
the Karachayevo-Cherkessia in the period of 1983-
2014. In solving the problem, the authors applied
wavelet tools for data cleaning from noise, anomalies
that have provided quality model building reliable
forecast - possible number of fires in one quarter
ahead. This example shows that for the construction of
this forecast there is no need for a rigorous
mathematical model specification, which is especially
valuable in the analysis of poorly formalized
processes. We have noted that most of the tasks in
emergencies fall into this category of processes
A computer program, as an information system, is designed to fill in the daily form that simulates the form of SP 20. This document indicates the number of livestock, the feed consumption limit by species and sex and age groups per head and the total limit for a month for all livestock. The computer program is created on the basis of an Excel spreadsheet, which is easily mastered by the user (accountant, accountant, manager). The computer program is developed using the VBA language, which allows you to automate all computing operations for data processing. The user enters only known initial data (cattle groups, species and number of feeds)