The level of development of modern medical
equipment for the past 20-30 years is in constant
development, many of the technologies and methods
of treatment of certain diseases that were previously
only available for the treatment of a person with
success began to penetrate in the veterinary practice.
The objective aim at the initial stage was the
establishment of testing and suitability for the
cultivation of autologous dermal fibroblasts animals of
previously known techniques and the modernization of
the existing techniques. Next, we had to carry out
measurements of morphometric parameters and to
identify structural features and functional activity of
fibroblasts of different kinds of agricultural animals.
Conclusions: The study showed the conducted
morphometric autologous dermal fibroblasts tests
allowed us to obtain the correlation line. In addition, to
identify common patterns in the development and
growth of fibroblasts derived from different species of
agricultural animals. And also, to obtain material for
comparative evaluation of the quality of the obtained
cell cultures using entropy equivalent
The article examines an important matter of topical
problems of the thickening of planned justification
from the starting points, for which we have known or
predetermined locations using satellite-surveying instruments.
The authors present a method of solving the
problem of two geodetic reference points using two
sources (the approach of the Hansen) by determining
the true adjoining corners and converting the problem
to the solution of direct angular notches. We have also
given a numerical example of the solution and the
estimated accuracy of the obtained coordinates of the
points P and Q using found valid adjoining corners
and edge lengths of the resulting triangles
Domestic and foreign experience of operation of the segment of "small" rural economy shows that its capabilities are still being used not completely out of the difficulties and risks of development. The main reason for the slow dynamics of the modern development of subjects of small farming (SAF), according to the authors, is the inaccessibility of the credit market in this sphere since the key rate of the Central Bank at 10.5%, which is too high and, therefore, significantly reduces the efficiency of the investments in this risky industrial sector. In addition, the most narrow «neck bottle» is remaining a unit of realization of products of small businesses. The authors propose a refined definition of "small agricultural businesses" that differs from the previous definitions by its conciseness and by including small enterprises of not only 1-st production, but also the 2-nd processing of agricultural sector. The study revealed that the most distinctive features of small agricultural forms are: high autonomy, independence, and self-protection from adverse environmental factors. The authors propose to adjust the long-term regional development program, and suggest the method of determining the capacity of the market for products of small agricultural farms with possibilities of a differentiated accounting of consumers by their income, residency, and consumption of domestic and other animals. They believe that the problem of affordability of lending and perfecting of system of marketing of small agricultural farming today is largely able to solve with the multi-level agricultural credit and sales-living cooperatives. The authors believe that the government should create a high-in-demand SAF productive assets and then transfer them to the operational management of cooperatives, with subsequent transformation of them into equity of the small participants of cooperatives
The article provides an overview of Express-methods
of quality evaluation and identification of lipidcontaining
plant raw materials (oil seeds) and its
processed products (oil cakes, oilseed meals, vegetable
oils, lecithins) using pulse method of nuclear magnetic
resonance. Development of express methods of quality
evaluation and identification of lipid-containing plant
raw materials and products of its processing is a
priority, as these methods are environmentally safe and
also allow us to regulate technological conditions of
refining processes, are characterized by low error of
determination, i.e., high precision, and, in some cases,
it is only possible to use because of its non-destructive
effects on the analyzed sample. Currently, we can
distinguish the following main directions of quality
evaluation and identification of lipid-containing plant
raw materials and products of its processing on the
basis of the pulse method of nuclear magnetic
resonance: assessment of quality and identification of
oilseeds (sunflower, canola, flax, soybeans);
evaluation of quality of products of processing of oil raw materials (cake and meal); the quality evaluation
and identification of vegetable oils; assessment of the
quality of the lecithins obtained from vegetable oils.
The methods of quality evaluation and identification of
lipid-containing plant raw materials and its products
are patented and have several advantages: short time (5
minutes) spent on the implementation of the single
analysis; eliminates the use of toxic chemicals; does
not require special training of laboratory personnel;
non-destructive character, which is especially
important for oilseeds from the point of view of
breeding work. On the basis of the conducted survey
we can conclude that the pulse method of nuclear
magnetic resonance has found wide application for
assessment of quality and identification of lipidcontaining
plant raw materials and products of its
processing, through rapid capabilities, high accuracy
and ease of analysis
The article dwells on the features of the transition process in the transformer windings under non-zero conditions typical for the modes of drying the trans-former with low frequency currents. The article also shows the effect of non-zero conditions on the cur-rents in the windings and the heating of the windings
The article analyses the difficulties brought about by
the introduction into the curricula of many Russian
universities a new educational practice – Academic
Writing in English. The difficulties are grouped into
the following categories: the ones which are rooted in
the old Soviet-Russian lingua - didactic tradition of
teaching foreign languages; the ones which are
connected with a low level of prestige of research
work among students and some of their teachers; the
ones which are specific to a particular educational
establishment, and as the survey reveals, they are
mostly caused by the complicated nature of the
subject Academic Writing. The algorithm of action
suggested for the syllabus design includes the
analysis of objective and subjective difficulties;
analysis of the needs of the target audience; and the
introduction into the teaching process specifically
designed for the course materials. Survey results
prove that following the algorithm has significantly
raised the students’ level of satisfaction with the
difficult course. The measures, aiming to improve the
course, have facilitated the attainment of the course
goal, saving time and effort for students and their
teachers
The urgency of the problem of improving the
economic education of students is justified, there are
considered features of its resolution in informatics
training in the higher school. The relevance of
research on improving the economic education of
students is due to a number of factors: the need for the
development of small and medium-sized businesses in
Russia; The need to ensure the competitiveness of
graduates; The need to prevent the numerous financial
problems that arise in young people due to their
economic illiteracy, etc. In the global plan, the work to
improve the economic education of students is called
upon to contribute to the formation of a national
philosophy of "self-reliance". In many countries of the
world such work in educational institutions is carried
out both as independent subjects, and within the
framework of existing subjects studied in educational
institutions. It is asserted that the information
education of high school students can and should make
a definite contribution to the realization of each of the
social functions of economic consciousness:
enlightened, developing, educational, organizing,
aesthetic and prognostic. It is substantiated that with
information preparation it is most expedient to form
one of such functions - prognostic. It is worthwhile to
solve this problem based on the methodology of role
information modeling
For the development of the agro-industrial complex, a real modernization of the economy is necessary, without which it is impossible to ensure the growth of labor productivity, the reduction of production resources and, as a consequence, the competitiveness and investment attractiveness of the industry. In the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the main elements of the investment policy are the adoption of legislation, regulating the investment process; providing investors with various financial and non-financial benefits and incentives; creation of organizational structures for investment promotion; development and examination of investment projects through public sources of financing; provision of guarantees to banks for the allocated funds for them to implement investment projects, selected on a competitive basis; accumulation of public funds through the issuance of municipal loans. The investment policy in the system of the agroindustrial complex should be aimed at ensuring a harmonious and balanced development of all parts of the complex, modernization of production capacities, increasing the efficiency of its use. As a result, the potential for advanced development will be formed; an effective system of public administration, conditions and incentives for the development of human capital, competitiveness of goods and services will be developed. Attraction of direct investments in development of industrial infrastructure will allow activating investment activity in the territory of the Krasnodar region. Investors are enabled to expect to receive tax benefits, subsidies and other government support measures, which will improve the investment attractiveness of the region
The main application of tractors is in agriculture. The share of imports continues to grow in the structure of the agricultural machinery market. In recent years, many foreign tractors and agricultural machines, including John Deere, have been delivered to the fields of the Tyumen region. The rates of productivity and fuel-lubricants consumption for the agro-climatic conditions of the Tyumen region are not available for all tractors with agricultural machines. Therefore, for agricultural producers, their establishment becomes urgent. On the fields of agricultural enterprises of the Tyumen region, studies were conducted to establish the norms for fuel consumption and productivity of John Deere tractors with agricultural machines. The article presents the results of the study. For example, the productivity of a tractor in the «Malyshenskoye» conditions for a field located at a distance of 5-6 km and an average run length of 1,300 m can be in the range of 5.8-6.0 ha / h. Taking into account the natural and climatic conditions of the Tyumen region and the different physicomechanical composition of the soils, as well as the configuration of the fields and the run length during tillage, data were obtained of basic lubricants consumption. Recommendations on the use of fuel-lubricants consumption rates of modern tractors in the performance of various technological operations in agriculture will make it much easier to plan and calculate the operating costs of tractors with agricultural machines
Collectivism is a sense of solidarity with a group,
self-awareness a part of it, the willingness to act in
favor of the group and society. Fostering
collectivism in childhood and adolescence teams
achieved in various ways and means: the
organization of cooperation and mutual aid in
study, work, social work; joint participation of
children and adolescents in cultural and sporting
events; bringing perspectives of the guys in front of
prospects (performance targets) and joint
participation in their implementation; the
revitalization of children's and youth public
organizations. Some of these ways and means may
be combined under one name, socio-cultural
animation. Socio-cultural animation is an effective
teaching method in the education of the younger
generation, its focus on individuality, free
environment , discovery and development of
personal qualities and skills, the formation of
worldview can be traced in pedagogy. The article
discusses the pedagogical aspect of the impact of
socio-cultural animation, organized in conditions of
free communication, encourages meaningful
exchange of cultural wealth, forming esthetic
attitude towards reality, mastering wide range of
special knowledge, expertise and skills. These
activities contribute to the emotional development
of children and adolescents, causing a feeling of
collective empathy, compassion, sharing feelings
of emotional and moral atmosphere and its cocreation