Scientific Journal of KubSAU

Polythematic online scientific journal
of Kuban State Agrarian University
ISSN 1990-4665
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574 kb

INTENSIFICATION OF THE CULTIVATION PROCESS OF PHYSIOLOGICALLY-ADAPTED LACTOBACILLI AS A BASIS FOR THE CREATION OF BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS OF MICROBIAL ORIGIN FOR POULTRY BREEDING

abstract 1281704076 issue 128 pp. 1101 – 1114 28.04.2017 ru 651
The work was done in the research laboratory of the department of Biotechnology, Biochemistry and Biophysics of Kuban State Agrarian University, the aim of which was to select the most appropriate nutrient medium for maximum growth of lactic acid microorganism growth. The object of the study was its own microflora of gastrointestinal tract of quails ‒ Lactobacillus agilis, Lactobacillus intermedius and Lactobacillus salivarius. As a nutrient substrate there were used 4 of the nutrient media: the medium for lactic acid bacteria (city Uglich), the melasse-autolysis medium, the glucose-peptone medium and the MRS. During the cultivation of the microflora of the variable parameters were the time and temperature of cultivation. During the cultivation of microflora the time and the temperature of growing were the variable parameters. In the process of growing there was carried out the analysis of dynamics of consumption of reducing substances and titers of microorganisms. According to the results of growing of microbial cultures there was revealed the active consumption of carbon substrate in used variants of nutrient media, and it was found that there was observed the maximum of cells to 24 h of cultivation. On the basis of carried out results of cultivation on different media and at different parameters there was determined that the most titer of cells was reached to 24 h at the temperature 38,0 °С on the melasse-autolysis medium. So, the melasse-autolysis medium can be recommended in production conditions as the cheaper substrate at the further development of biological preparations for poultry breeding
218 kb

ALGORITHM OF INVENTORY MANAGEMENT AS A CONTROL METHOD OF OPERATIONAL RELIABILITY OF COMBINE HARVESTERS

abstract 1151601015 issue 115 pp. 263 – 283 27.01.2016 ru 650
The article presents an algorithm of placement of spare parts for a three-level system of storage facilities, we are currently implementing for leading dealer companies of the southern Federal district, based on monitoring of failures in the on-line mode, which is able to prevent the appearance of failures in the process of combine harvesters, and thus to increase their operational reliability
183 kb

EFFICIENCY OF ROKSATSIN IN AEROSOL DISINFECTION OF THE LIVESTOCK BUILDINGS

abstract 1211607125 issue 121 pp. 1985 – 1994 30.09.2016 ru 650
The authors briefly describe the properties of polyhexamethyleneguanidine hydrochloride (PHMG), which refers to a broad-spectrum biocide and has antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, viruses and fungi. PHMG has a deodorizing effect, gives the treated surfaces long bactericidal effect, which can be stored depending on the surface and other external factors from 3 days to 8 months. The authors have presented data about the level of bacterial and fungal contamination of air in the dispensary before and after aerosol treatment of Roksatsin. Bacterial contamination of air dispensary determined via the sedimentation method (Koch Method), which is settling microflora (in air), under gravity, on the surface of a growth medium. For the determination of total bacteria and fungi in 1m3 of air the authors make calculations of total aerobic microbial count (TAMC) according to the formula that was proposed by V.L. Omelyanskii. Bacterial contamination of air was evaluated before disinfection. Accounting quality of aerosol disinfection performed by sedimentation microflora on Petri Dishes through 30, 60 and 120 minutes of exposition. In the analysis of the data the authors defined that Roksatsin as a disinfectant has a negative effect on pathogens, namely significantly reduced the content of pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic bacteria and fungi in the air, so it can be used for preventive and compelled aerosol disinfection of air in the livestock buildings
135 kb

INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT AGROCHEMICAL BACKGROUNDS AND SEED DRESSING WITH BISCHOFITE ON THE COMPLETENESS OF SEEDLINGS AND PLANT POPULATION DYNAMICS OF SAINFOIN SANDY

abstract 0911307054 issue 91 pp. 767 – 777 30.09.2013 ru 649
The results of studies on the influence of different backgrounds and agrochemical pre-sowing treatment with bishofit on the growth and development of sain-foin sand, winter hardiness and productivity of crops under irrigation on light chestnut soils of the Volga-Don interfluve are submitted
1019 kb

NOISE IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AND APPROACHES TO THE NOISE CONTROL WHILE USING EQUIPMENT AND MACHINES ON THE BASIS OF THE NEWEST TECHNOLOGIES

abstract 1211607077 issue 121 pp. 1221 – 1254 30.09.2016 ru 649
Here we present a brief survey of the occurrence of noise in agricultural production while using agricultural machinery and machines with possibility of application of the newest technologies including informational ones. It is well known, that noise is a constant component of all agricultural enterprises and it often indicates the operational condition of equipment and technical culture of enterprises. This is true about both stationary production, such as elevators, grinding plants, feed mills, corn processing plants, and tractors and harvesters. It is natural that above-mentioned mechanisms produce purposeful transformation of the movement. At the same time, any mechanism consists of separate parts that are flexibly joined with each other. In addition, it is due to this fact that the noise occurs. Thus, we should note that due to their design features and complexity of technology itself harvesters a priori are machines that create and produce noise. Noise reduction in machines and equipment is accompanied by increase of labor productivity. Thus, noise protection is an important issue. To reduce the noise a set of measures is applied but not all of them are efficient for selfpropelled machines, including harvesters. Besides, noise is one of the most important indicators of equipment quality, and in some cases, it can be the indicator of the technical level of a machine because it objectively displays inaccuracies in the manufacture of almost all parts. Therefore, noise control is an important problem that has social and economic value
832 kb

AUTOMATION DETERMINATION OF HEAT CAPACITY AND THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF MATERIALS

abstract 1281704005 issue 128 pp. 112 – 121 28.04.2017 ru 649
The article describes a method for determining the heat capacity from data of differential scanning calorimetry and thermal conductivity of materials, using the DSM-2M and IT-λ-400 instruments with original computer programs
216 kb

CLUSTER APPROACH TO THE ORGANIZATION OF A TOURIST RECREATIONAL COMPLEX

abstract 1211607052 issue 121 pp. 883 – 896 30.09.2016 ru 648
The article is devoted to the analysis of the evolution of the concept of “cluster”. The origination of the cluster theory and its development stages are traced in the article. The research shows that cluster approach is the most promising. A definition of “tourist recreational cluster” is suggested
294 kb

SIMULATION OF QUANTUM COMPUTING USING HARDWARE CORES

abstract 1231609037 issue 123 pp. 545 – 557 30.11.2016 ru 648
This article discusses the principles of quantum computing simulation using hardware approach. We describe a general mathematical model of a quantum computer; we show the method of mathematical modeling of quantum computation with optimization and a scheme of a hardware processing core in a quantum computing accelerator. The article gives a method of assessment of increasing productivity in the simulation of quantum computations using computing hardware core. The problems associated with the parallelization of computations on a hardware accelerator, simulating quantum computing were analyzed. The work lists the results of comparison of software and hardware simulation, as well as the dependence of the temporal evaluation of the number of qubits and parallel ALU in the computer-hardware accelerator
192 kb

ORG ANIZATIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIVITIES OF THE HEAD OF THE INVESTIGATIVE BODY, THE BODY OF INQUIRY AND THE HEAD OF THE INVESTIGATION GROUP ON FORMATION AND FUNCTIONING OF THE INVESTIGATIVE TEAM

abstract 1181604038 issue 118 pp. 692 – 711 29.04.2016 ru 647
The author has analyzed scientific and technical literature, plus materials of judicial and investigative practice, criminal procedural law, different views of scientists, as well as his own judgments on the proposed changes and additions to the content of the article 163 of Criminal Procedure Code. The analysis allows the author to declare the need to invite the heads of the investigative bodies of the various departments and units to carry out more in-depth additional analysis of the items and norms of the criminal procedural law governing the activities of the detective, the head of the investigative body, the head of the investigation team, the investigator, the chief of the inquiry body, the body of inquiry unit and the head of the group of investigators. However, the article 163 of Criminal Procedure Code provides for organizational and administrative activity of the head of the investigative body in terms of decision-making on the establishment of the investigation team, in determining the psychologically compatible, pushing and experienced investigators, members of the investigation team, as well as the approving of the head of the investigative group. Moreover, according to the p. 3 of part 1 of the art. 39 of the Russian Criminal Procedure Code, a head of the investigative body has the right to give instructions about the direction of the investigation and certain investigative actions
137 kb

TO THE QUESTION ABOUT PROBLEMS OF THE QUALIFICATION OF FRAUD IN THE SPHERE OF LENDING

abstract 1201606078 issue 120 pp. 1188 – 1198 30.06.2016 ru 647
The article covers the problems of the classification of the crime under Article 159.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, and its delimitation from certain related offenses. The article analyzes a definition of the area of lending as well as the definition of a bank or any other lender. The article also analyzes a subject of a crime and the subjective aspect of a crime. The author pays special attention to the analysis of the ways (methods) used to commit fraud in the area oflending. The article considers the question of whether the known to be false or misleading information provided to a bank or other lender is the evidence for the crime stipulated by Article 159.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The article encourages the exchange of the opinions upon the problem of the application of the law on fraud in the area of lending. The author indicates the need for some changes in Article. 159.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and the adoption of a new resolution of the Plenum of Russian Supreme Court, which will resolve difficulties in qualifying fraud in the area of lending
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