The article examines the factors, which influence the
formation of the market of poultry production. Agricultrual
producers have developed diversified business
channels, which depend on the nature of the
economic interests of the owners of farms, local
market conjuncture, the level of development of its
own product processing and logistics structures. The
growing share of imports has created a tangible
threat to food security and the increasing dependence
of megalopolises and big cities on import, in
addition long-term relationaships have been destroyed
within the existing socialist system, increased
prices disparity. Only at the beginning of the
21st century Russian poultry industry started to get
rid of the consequences of liberal market reforms. In
many ways, the development of industry were contributed
by the realization of the priority national
project «Development of agriculture» and by the
State program of development of agriculture and
regulation of markets for agricultural products, raw
materials and food for 2008-2012. However, the
modernization of poultry subcomplex was mainly
catching and accompanied by increasing dependence
on imports cross, equipment, premixes and feed.
Poultry organizations have high debt on loans, subsidies
for reimbursement of the cost of interest com
unevenly, putting poultry farms in a disastrous situation.
In 2014, Russia has 21 region – poultry donor
(where the volume of domestic production exceeds
consumption) and 61 recipient regions (where the
volume of domestic production is less than consumption)
The article presents the results of studies of changes in
the atomic radii of isotopes of the elements of the
periodic table. With using the mass-radial model of
calculations, the values of atomic radii for isotopes of
chemical elements were obtained. It is shown that the
atomic radius of different isotopes of one element is
different and depends on the mass and radius of the
nucleus. To study the changes in ∆Rav values in the
groups and periods of the Periodic Table of Chemical
Elements, the ∆Rav dependences on the period number
and group number are constructed. It is found that the
values depending on the number ∆Rav period / group
for the d-elements lie in the low ∆Rav values for selements
- in high ∆Rav values, and p-elements - in
average values ∆Rav. It is shown that when the atomic
nucleus is increased by 1 neutron, the atomic radius
increases from 0.01 to 4.76 pm, which is due to the
physical effect inside the atom
Relevance of developing Internet service for searching
travel companions for intercity and intracity trips
substantiated in the article. The existing services that
provide similar services were analyzed, their
shortcomings and advantages of the basic principles of
operation were identified and analyzed. Functional of
own service was disclosed in comparison to existing
ones. The variants to benefit drivers and passengers
were offered
The article discusses the development of e-government
concept and the key factors that have a major impact on
this process. In this study, the external environment is
defined and we have specified the inner enlarged
structure of the system. The influence on the
development of the concept is exploring with factors of
external and internal environment. The influence of
factors on the formation of the paradigm of egovernment
is showing on the example of historical
development. Further, successful practice in the
establishment of e-government are analyzed and then
are noted some problems arising in this process. The
accumulated international and local experience is
studied in this area, that is reflected in list of practical
experiments and theoretical studies by group of
scientists. E-government is examined not only as the
management structure, but also as the information
technology system. Key trends are analyzed and the
impact of factors is discovered in relation to selected
components of the system of e-government. The article
reveals the factors responsible for the success of egovernment
implementation and the factors that
increase the risk on the project. Low-level factors are
grouped on its subjects to identify the basic and
secondary groups of factors, which affect selected
elements of the system. It defines the elements of egovernment
affected with the general impact
Nowadays, competitive advantages of oil companies are in many respects determined by globalization of the economic life. For large oil companies, the process of globalization does urgent increase in their competitiveness due to diversification, attraction of financial resources of cost reduction of production due to release of the standardized products and economy at a scale; by using more close business connections with other entities, with banks for creation of entrepreneurial networks, etc. In the article, the major factors which influence competitiveness of the international companies of an oil and gas industry are revealed, their features are provided, and also the analysis of practical Russian company experience of PJSC «LUKOIL» including SWOT – analysis of strong and weak points of the company is provided. Methods of management of competitiveness of the foreign companies "Royal Dutch Shell" and Exxon Mobil, and also their achievements for the last years are analysed. The conclusion is drawn that the modern situation in the market dictates the requirement for increase in innovative activity of the company as the main instrument of ensuring high level of competitiveness and generates need of the solution of a number of new tasks for the organization and managements of innovative activities of the Russian companies on the example of PJSC «LUKOIL»
The article has a research character which is expressed through the analysis of ways and means of mechanization for harvesting of solanaceous vegetables, and also endurance from works of scientists on the studied subject. Vegetable growing is an important branch of agricultural production. From a set of vegetable plants the increasing significance is attached to cultures which production contains physiologically active agents. Solanaceous vegetables belong to these cultures. In Russia, vegetables on an industrial basis are cultivated in the south of the country. Everywhere in Russia crops of vegetables are reduced. It is explained by high costs of production, especially on harvesting that at the general deficiency of manual skills leads to reduction of the areas, violation of technology of cultivation and harvesting and, respectively, to decrease in productivity. In conditions import substitution of foreign agricultural production and increase in the areas of landing of vegetable cultures in the Russian Federation for creation of a safety cushion food in the conditions of food embargo, undoubtedly, will be required the maximum mechanization of technological process of cleaning of vegetables. The most important results of types of designs of machines for vegetables and, problems of use of modern machines for cleaning of vegetable cultures are given. Our own design for harvesting solanaceous vegetables is offered
In this article, the authors have defined the acute toxicity of Roksatsin preparation, which represents a 20 % aqueous solution of polyhexamethylene guanidinehydrochloride (PHMG). The acute toxicity of Roksatsin in the first series of experiments was studied on white mice upon intragastric administration. In the second series of the experiments, Roksatsin was administered subcutaneously to white rats and in the third series of experiments the preparation was administered intracisternally to cows. The results of the first series of experiments showed that Roksatsin by the internal method of appointment is slightly toxic to white mice. In this experiment not been a single case of acute intoxication and death of animals. Experiments to determine the acute toxicity of the preparation for white rats were performed in triplicate. In the first series of experiment, the LD50 was 4.8 ml/kg. It is found, that the calculated coefficients LD50 for other two series were close to the first one: the second - 4.2 ml/kg and the third - 4.5 ml/kg. Therefore, the authors found that the Roksatsin preparation upon subcutaneously administration according GOST 12.1.007-76 is a low-toxic compound (4th class of danger). As a result of the third series of the experiments, it was found that the intracisternally administration of Roksatsin preparation to cows in a dose of 5 ml is not toxic to the animal organism. Intracisternal administration of Roksatsin does not have a significant impact on the morphological and biochemical indices of blood. On this basis, Roksatsin preparation with different routes of administration is low-toxic and it can be recommended for clinical researches
Nowadays a foreign language study becomes more
required; consequently, it is important to use various
technologies for an effective result after finishing the
studies. The project technique is a modern one and it
has a number of principles, such as the activity
principle, visual principle, communicative principle,
availability and realization principles, the principle of
regional specification and minimization. Their correct
use facilitates the development of a foreign
communicative competence of non-linguistic students
This article notes that agricultural production is not a self-regulating system. The article highlights specific features of agricultural production and forms of ownership of the major productive resource – land, ineffective policies of promoting development and introduction of innovative technologies. It is noted that the system of measures and tools of state regulation of agricultural production have two directions of influence: governmental regulation of the agricultural market mechanism and industrial governmental support for manufacturers. The authors give classification of methods and instruments of state regulation, liberalization of the agricultural sector in the WTO, levels of aggregate support for agriculture; as well as identifies the key growth areas of the governmental support and discusses the basic institutions of governmental regulation: ownership, legal Institute of economic management and the Institute of organization management. It's pointed out that the current dynamics of the development of agricultural production in our country is determined by four major external factors: the Institute of Western sanctions imposed against our country, Russia's integration into the international market by joining the World Trade Organization, the functioning of the Single Economic Space within the Customs Union, and the necessity of solving problems of import substitution and food security of our country. Implementation of these methods requires significant institutional transformation and transition into the new levels of legal, commercial, and economic regulation with observance of equitable international cooperation. In conclusion, the authors discuss an insufficient level of development stimulation in domestic agriculture
The article describes a numerical example of creating intellectual application designed to predict solar flares of different classes on the basis of the history of their development in the environment of "Eidos" system. As the source data, we used the database of
UCI repository