The events of the reformist changes in the political, socio-economic and spiritually-moral spheres of the Russian Federation substantially changed the minds of Russian citizens, including young guards. Characteristic for the reduction of the educational potential of Russian culture, art, education contributes to the falling standards of morality, ethics, patriotism of youth, it is imperative that the search for new pedagogical models of education patriots. The urgency is due to the presence of complex and contradictory social processes, which include terrorism, migration, worsening of interpersonal relationships, loss of spiritual guidance etc. In the present situation the Patriotic idea has once again become popular as the guarantor of social stability as a consolidating force in Russian society, able to contribute effectively to the development of the economic power of Russia, strengthening its defense capability, the preservation of the independence and territorial integrity. Implementation of border policy of the Russian Federation in modern conditions requires from the personnel of the Federal border service of the Russian Federation the its willingness and ability of soldiers to defend the vital interests of Russia, which involves a combination of competence, deep professional knowledge, skills and abilities with love and pre-given to his country. The formation and development of such high Patriotic qualities of the personality is possible only through the organization and conduct of the appropriate education. The authors, based on analysis of works of domestic scientists, reveals the essence of axiological approach, showing its role in the education of patriotism among warriors guards
In the article, we present the mathematical model of a
ventilation system with variable air flow along the
vertical axis of the reactor in the composting process. We
have solved the problem of the choice of the method of
supplying air to the bioreactor, reducing the temperature
of the substrate along the axis of the bioreactor. The
proposed method provides a reduction of temperature
and moisture content of the gas phase, which leads to a
change in the dynamics of the composting process. This
article was prepared in the framework of the scientific
project 16-48-230441 a(R) "Mathematical modeling of
the processes occurring in the automated installation for
year-round production of organic fertilizers in the
conditions of the Krasnodar region", financed by RFBR
and administration of the Krasnodar region
Statistical methods are widely used in domestic
feasibility studies. However, for most managers,
economists and engineers, they are exotic. This is
due to the fact that modern statistical methods are
not taught in the universities. We discuss the
situation, focusing on the statistical methods for
economic and feasibility studies, ie, econometrics.
In the world of science, econometrics has a rightful
place. There are scientific journals in econometrics,
Nobel Prizes in Economics are given to series of
researches in econometrics. The situation in the field
of scientific and practical work and especially the
teaching of econometrics in Russia is disadvantaged.
Often, individual particular constructions replace
econometrics in general, such as those related to
regression analysis. The article is devoted to
econometrics as an academic discipline. Our course
begins with a discussion of the structure of modern
econometrics, the connections between applied
statistics and econometric methods. We consider
sample researches (analysis of surveys results), the
elements of econometrics numbers, and methods of
testing of statistical hypothesis about homogeneity.
We have given the concepts of regression analysis,
econometric classification methods, modern
measurement theory. The important places are
occupied by the statistics of non-numerical data
(including fuzzy sets and their links with random
sets) and the statistics of interval data. The problem
of the stability of statistical procedures with respect
to the tolerances of input data and model
prerequisites is discussed. The representations of the
econometric methods of expert research and quality
control, analysis and forecasting of time series,
econometrics of forecasting and risks are given
Small business is an important segment of the
economy of the state. However, today, there remains
a number of problems in the effective functioning of
small business organizations, including the lack of
adequate tools for information processing, necessary
to justify their development strategy. The article
presents a solution to the task of developing
functional requirements for an application that
automates the process of forming a business model of
small business organizations. The set of developed
requirements is represented by a set of diagrams "Use
Case Diagram", built using the unified modeling
language UML. It is shown, that the business model
is the main source of data for calculating the
efficiency indicators of business ideas, capital
investments, incomes and expenses. As a basic
approach to the development of the business model,
the template proposed by A. Osterwalder was chosen,
which was supplemented with the "Competitors
analysis" block. Thus, the improved business model
template will include the following processes:
"Project Value Proposal", "Design Consumer
Segments", "Design Sales Channels", "Design
Customer Relationship Technologies", "Design
Processes", "Design Resources", "Design partners",
"Analyze suppliers". Among the blocks of the
business model template, the key one ("Distribution
channels") is provided, which includes the calculation
of revenues and expenditures, performance indicators
for each sales channel, and their consolidated
representation in the overall business model
In the leached black soils of the foothill zone of the
Kabardino-Balkarian Republic on the territory of
training experimental plant of FSBEI HE
Kabardino-Balkarian state agricultural university
named after V.M. Kokova we have studied the
effect of soil and climatic conditions of area of
cultivation and application of micro – macro
fertilizers, plant growth regulators and biological
products on the crops of lentils, their impact on the
efficiency and quality. It is proved that in general,
the natural conditions of the foothill zone are
favorable for cultivation and obtaining high yields
of major crops. The analysis of meteorological
conditions of the area (typical for the whole area)
shows that there are great reserves and
opportunities to obtain high and stable yields of
lentils grains. These morphological, genetic and
agrochemical parameters of leached chernozem
growing zones suggest the soil favorable to the
growth and development of lentils. On average,
during the years of studies, the number of plants on
which we had marked tubercles, on the example of
Rauza varieties in the background variant, was
63.7%; the use of the drug called Agropon C in
combination with sodium selenite increased by
15.2% the number of plants with root nodules.
Increasing the number of plants with root nodules
was accompanied with increasing the number and
weight of nodules per plant by 8.1 pc. and 10.1 mg.
respectively. The highest yield - 2.66 t/ha under
experimental conditions was obtained in the form
of joint use of the drug Agropon C and sodium
selenite with a seeding rate of 2.2 million viable
seeds per hectare, which is higher than the
reference version for this seeding rate by 0.46 t/ha
or 17.3%. The maximum value indicators of protein content in the seeds and collecting the
protein per unit area reached with the use of joint
application of Agropon C and sodium selenite,
where we achieved the seeding rate of 2.2 million
of germinating seeds per hectare and made up
29.6% and 787 kg/ha, respectively
The modern informational technologies and the
Internet as a part of them are changing our world.
These changes are the reason for genesis of new
theoretical concepts in the middle of XX century,
which research the influence of informational
technologies on spheres of social life. Step by step
we developed different theoretical concepts of
“Informational society”, which try to predict the
prospects of society. We have formed a new term of
“cyberspace”, but scientists still argue about its
meaning. One part thinks that it has only “network”
meaning, which means that cyberspace is only the
Internet, another part understands this term more
widely, include the hardware part in this term. In
this article, the author analyzes different theoretical
concepts which research the question of genesis and
development of informational society, and the
process of forming of the term of “cyberspace”,
research of the process of transformation of “postindustrial
society” into “informational society”,
highlight the main ideas of informational society
concepts
The problems of increasing the motivation of students
of organizations of secondary vocational education and
higher education to educational and training activities
is due to the use of score-rating approach to recording
achievements. The article examines factors that have a
negative impact on training and outside training
activities, such as TV entertainment, online games,
social networks. We consider the activities that have a
positive impact on the educational and training
activities outside, such as volunteer work, scientific
work, socially useful activity. We analyze the
advantages and disadvantages of traditional
approaches to increase the motivation of students on
the basis of a three-level scholarships. The article
reveals problems of placing information on the ranking
of students in online news sites on educational
organizations and media stands. The problems
associated with the "transparent" scheme of formation
of students rated by forming a student's portfolio have
been considered as well. We have given a scheme of a
fixed valuation of activities of pupils in points and a
formula for calculating the scholarships for student
achievements in education and trainings, as well as in
volunteer activities. An example of the appearance of a
prototype automated system for recording pupils'
achievements has been presented. The article also
shows data on the implementation of the prototype in
educational institutions
In the article, we present existing approaches to the study of the optimal composition of technological systems. We have justified a new method of improving the reliability and the efficiency of technological systems of grain harvesting based on application of mass service theory. An engineering methodology for the substantiation of structure of the technological complex of agro-climatic conditions has been developed. In this case, the basis is the method proposed by S. D. Shepelev and G. A. Okuneva. To justify the structure of the technological complex of agro-climatic conditions of the Krasnodar region we have developed a mathematical optimization model, as criteria of which the losses from downtime of combine harvesters and transport vehicles have been taken. On the basis of the developed technique co-dependence on the number of combine harvesters «Torum-740» from the capacity of vehicles and coefficient for their use for the Northern zone of the Krasnodar region has been found
The aim of the research was to study the impact of
starter complete feed (CF) with different levels of
crude fat on the chemical composition of muscle tissue
and liver of young geese. During days 5-28 the poultry
was fed CF with 5.1-8.1 % crude fat, from 29- to 60-
day age – with 5.4 %. By increasing the level of crude
fat in starter CF there was a trend to an increase of the
phosphorus content in muscle samples of geese hip
and thigh - by 4.4-9.6 %, in the liver - by 27.2-53.5 %
(P≤0,05). The chest muscles of the young geese fed
high-calorie CF had 2.8-6.0 % higher fat content, than
that of counterparts in the first group. At the same
time, there was a tendency to a decrease in the
concentration of fat in the muscles of the hip and thigh
- by 1.9-5.0 % (P˃0,05). Increased level of crude fat in
CF did not have a negative impact on the accumulation
of heavy metals in the muscle and liver of geese, the
concentration of the studied elements was within the
permissible level established for food products
Investigation variability of morphological features of
Iris halophila an introduction in Central Yakutia.
Dependence of morphological variability of Iris
halophila on quantity of dropping-out rainfall in
initial habitats is revealed