Scientific Journal of KubSAU

Polythematic online scientific journal
of Kuban State Agrarian University
ISSN 1990-4665
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302 kb

THE ANALYSIS OF DESIGNS OF ELECTROOZONIZERS FOR PRESEEDING PROCESSING OF SEEDS

abstract 1161602050 issue 116 pp. 715 – 730 29.02.2016 ru 588
Quality of seed material is defined by several parameters which are: viability, growth force, energy of germination and so on. But one of the most important indicators is productivity. It is possible to increase productivity of agricultural plants when using various ways of preseeding processing. One of ways of preseeding processing is ozonization. Thus, it is possible to receive ozone and air mix by means of various devices. One of the most effective ways of receiving ozone is its synthesis in the field of an electric discharge of an electroozonizer. But, at the moment, in the world the set of designs and modifications of electroozonizers is known. In this regard, we carried out literary search, with the purpose to define the most effective design of the generator of ozone. We investigated various designs of generators of ozone and their positive and negative sides are given. On the basis of the carried-out analysis it is established that the most suitable design for receiving ozone at preseeding processing of seeds is the ozonizer of lamellar type. But, despite efficiency of application of a lamellar ozonizer, it is necessary to achieve its stable work as preseeding processing of especially small seeds demands accurate observance of technological parameters
223 kb

WEATHER CONDITIONS OF MAIZE VEGETATION IN CONNECTION WITH THE PLANTING DATES IN THE ARID ZONE OF CENTRAL CISCAUCASUSIA

abstract 1161602095 issue 116 pp. 1491 – 1514 29.02.2016 ru 588
There were reviewed the results of the study of the dependence of main phenological phases of development of corn hybrids of different maturity groups of the selection of Krasnodar Research Institute of Agriculture named after P.P. Lukyanenko in the arid zone of Central Ciscaucasia (Ross 199, Ross 299, Krasnodar 382 and Krasnodar 410) and the AllRussian Research Institute of Corn (Mashuk 170, Newton, RIC 345 and Eric), as well as early-middle Rossiyskaya 1 from the changes of average daily air temperature of planting dates and preplant seed treatment by the preparation "TMTD-plus", containing the growth promoter called Krezatsin in its composition. The studies were conducted in accordance with the thematic plan of scientific researches of the department of crop and forage production of Stavropol State Agrarian University. The technology of maize growing on the experimental plot corresponds to the standard technology for this area and culture. The sowing was performed in three stages. The first (early) sowing period was at t = + 7 ... +8 ° C. The second (recommended) – was at t = + 10 ... + 12 ° C. The third (later) sowing period was at t = +15 ° C. There was identified a high inverse correlation between the average daily air temperature and the duration of the intraphase periods of maize propagation. Thus, at the shifting of maize sowing dates with the second half of May on the second half of April we have optimization of heat regime in the generative period and rising of the efficiency of use of thermal resources of the region. There was marked the acceleration of development of corn seedlings when the average daily air temperatures was up to 12 ° C at the samples with the application of the disinfectant TMTD-plus
176 kb

USING "SAREPTA" FEED CONCENTRATE FROM VEGETABLE RAW MATERIALS IN COMPOUND FEEDS FOR STURGEONS

abstract 1181604107 issue 118 pp. 1623 – 1636 29.04.2016 ru 588
Modern commodity sturgeon breeding is one of the profitable and dynamically developing directions of fish farming in the Russian Federation. Only the system of Rosrybhoz has more than 40 enterprises of different ownership forms for the cultivation of sturgeons. In 2012, in agricultural farming of the Russian Federation we had grown more than 2.0 thousand tons of sturgeon. Crucial role to maintain normal functioning of the body of the fish when grown in closed recirculation systems plays complete and balanced nutrition. Proper organization of biologically full feeding of fish helps to maximize expression of their genetic potential. The article presents the results of the researches of the efficiency of using feed concentrate from vegetable raw materials called "Sarepta" in the composition of feed additives for 2-year old Russian sturgeons
240 kb

TO THE ONE OF SYSTEMATIC APPROACHES TO THE ABSTRACT OF LECTURES IN EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES

abstract 1251701007 issue 125 pp. 130 – 140 31.01.2017 ru 588
This article proposes an approach to the creation of abstract, based on the association of machine typesetting and creating pictures, which is especially important in connection with the development of information technology in today's society. The analysis of existing approaches to the creation of lecture notes based on a letter by hand and machine typing. Identified strengths and weaknesses of existing approaches. We have considered in detail an algorithm of adding graphic information into the abstract, using an approach based on typing on a PC or laptop. The article conducts an analysis of existing researches and experimentation in this direction. We have revealed one of the problems associated with the proposed approach, based on the location of seats in the classroom, considered one of the options for its solutions. The necessity of the development of specialized software was found. We have demonstrated lack of suitability of text editors for the implementation of the proposed approach
245 kb

PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN BANKING SYSTEM (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE SOUTHERN FEDERAL DISTRICT)

abstract 1281704056 issue 128 pp. 814 – 835 28.04.2017 ru 588
Actual problems of development of the Russian banking system are that banks institutions through the implementation of their economic policies provide effective and continuous steady growth of the national economy. Innovative activity of banking institutions is shown by their role in the system of social relations in the framework of the expansion of demand for banking products and services, the credit field and stimulating economic growth. They are financial moderators of economic growth. On the basis of these studies, the inventors have proposed a classification of the elements of the banking system with the release of the federal and regional banks. The author's approach allows expanding the understanding of competitiveness, the penetration of financial services in various sectors of the regional economy, as well as their level of provision. The authors evaluated the performance of the institutional saturation and profitability of banking institutions, concentration of assets, capital and households’ deposits. According to the research developed by the prospects of development of the regional banks in view of the reform of the role of regional banks by the mega regulator
373 kb

WAYS TO ENSURE CONSISTENT QUALITY OF VEGETABLE RAW MATERIALS IN THE PROCESS OF USING BIOPREPARATIONS IN STORING

abstract 1171603033 issue 117 pp. 543 – 553 31.03.2016 ru 589
The article analyzes the ways of ensuring a stable quality of vegetable raw materials in the process of storage and use of biopreparations patented in Russia and abroad. The search was conducted in the period from 1995 to 2015 on the databases of the patent agencies of the Russian Federation, the United States, Japan and the European Patent Organization. We have systematized the patented methods, the implementation of which can increase the shelf life of vegetable raw materials. The study led to the conclusion of the usefulness of developing innovative ways of ensuring a stable quality of vegetable raw materials in the process of storage using biopreparations
172 kb

TO THE QUESTION OF THE SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO QUALITY OF EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN THE SYSTEM OF INDIRECT DOCUMENT FLOW

abstract 1181604077 issue 118 pp. 1213 – 1222 29.04.2016 ru 589
The article considers questions of workflow in the educational organization. It revealed the need to process everyday documents, which exchange does not have the character of strict accountability, but they are also crucial to the implementation of the work in the educational organization. The exchange of such documents is different from the traditional workflow, primarily, it is the speed of document creation and sharing them. We identified other requirements and limitations to the daily workflow of documents. The study proposed to divide document on direct and indirect. The article formulates basic differences between direct and indirect document. It also analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of traditional approaches based on file servers and cloud data storage. We list problems of implementation of the account running errands. We have offered the structure of the order in the approach. The study shows an approach to increase the quality of the educational process based on the implementation of the indirect workflow through the use of centralized WEB system for the exchange of files, documents, accounting running errands, organizing indirect document. The proposed approach takes responsibility for storage of files from the technical support department of educational organizations can work with the system with mobile and desktop devices
160 kb

EXPANDING THE RANGE OF GLUTEN-FREE FLOUR CONFECTIONERY PRODUCTS BASED ON BUCKWHEAT AND QUINOA

abstract 1211607065 issue 121 pp. 1054 – 1064 30.09.2016 ru 589
Expanding the range of flour confectionery products for people suffering from intolerance to wheat protein is relevant in the circumstances of import substitution. The domestic market of gluten-free confectionery products fully meets the demand of this category of people, which are dominated by sweet tooth children, requiring constant variety of confectionery. Therefore, the purpose of the work, which consists in expanding the range of pastry products based on buckwheat and quinoa, is relevant. The study presents a shortbread recipe based on buckwheat flour with different dosages of quinoa, a block diagram of the production and evaluation of the quality of the finished confectionery. Sensory evaluation of quality was carried out by a tasting analysis by a special system of scores: quantified indicators of quality - color, taste, smell, surface, shape and form in a break - is presented in the form of balls, followed by mathematical processing. We have defined physical and chemical indicators of quality biscuits, including moisture, alkalinity, absorption, fat and sugar content. Based on the assessment of quality of gluten-free shortbread we have set the optimal ratio of buckwheat flour and quinoa is equal to 70:30. The developed formulation will expand the range of gluten-free flour confectionery and can be adapted to the process and the equipment installed on the existing confectionery businesses
257 kb

PROBLEMS OF RESOURCE ENSURING INNOVATIVE MODERNIZATION OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY

abstract 1211607126 issue 121 pp. 1995 – 2009 30.09.2016 ru 589
Realization of the objects set in the Strategy of innovative development of the Russian Federation depends on the level of resource providing the projects and programs entering it. In this work, types of resources and a possibility of their effective use are analyzed. Russia possesses practically all types of natural resources and the labor potential necessary for a country conclusion in leaders of world economy. The problem consists in inefficient use of these resources, which are distributed in the directions, deadlock for our country. During the analysis which is carried out by means of production function it is established that return from investments into mining industry is much lower, than from capital investments in the productions which are turning out competitive, innovative products with high value added. Important task is distribution of resources in the priority directions of Strategy among which there is no astronautics, of a nuclear power engineering, aircraft, those branches where still there is a scientific and technical reserve and there were qualified personnel. The analysis of historical experience showed that the country achieved the greatest success in post-war years when command methods carried out mobilization of all necessary resources for achievement of a goal. In the modern market conditions it is offered to finance the initial stages of life cycle of innovative projects from public funds, and on closing stages to raise funds from investors by means of tools of public-private partnership
184 kb

INVENTORY AS A SIGNIFICANT ENTITY OF ACCOUNTING AND ANALYSIS

abstract 1241610013 issue 124 pp. 257 – 274 30.12.2016 ru 589
This article considers the value of inventories for accounting and analysis. The purpose of the analysis of material resources is to increase efficiency of production through rational use of resources. Its inventory can optimize and improve the organization as a whole
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