The article discusses the impact of the Olympic games
in Sochi on the development of the information
technology and innovation in the Krasnodar region.
The authorities understand that the mere use of the
Olympic legacy will not allow the region to hold the
highest position in innovation activity, so in the field
of the investment climate in the region there is a
systematical work. However, in the innovation
activities, their actions are fragmented. The article also
notes that there is a tendency for the results of
scientific research, which does not always meet the
needs of the real sector of the economy. There might
help the launch of the Western model of "science —
business" in Russia, where business comes to the
universities and raises scientific and technical
problems. Therefore, the author proposes a solution to
this problem by creating a triple helix "governmentbusiness-science".
The meaning of which lies in the
interaction of science, business and government, the
latter would function as an information catalyst. The
article provides an analysis of the basic indicators that
characterize the state and level of development of
scientific and innovation potential of the Krasnodar
region. The article also discusses some reasons why
the triple helix model is still not functioning
The article considers the main principles of the system
approach and their use in the general disclosure
mechanisms in the organization of the systems as
holistic entities. Ontological and epistemological lines
of the concept of the system and highlights the main
properties of systems are reflected. Since the system
acts as a form of organization of tangible and
intangible objects, integrity is determined as the
necessary property of sustainable living systems. The
concept of sustainability from the point of view of
general systems theory is considered, its types are
distinguished. Features of the economic systems and
the specificity of the concept of their stability is
described. It is marked that the majority of biological,
technical, economic and other complex systems are
characterized by non-Gaussian distribution and as a
necessary formal feature of consistency (integrity) of
the studied object the presence Zipf-distribution in the
population can be used. Differences between the
coenoses from deterministic systems and probabilistic
objects are marked. Procedures performed in the
course of the ranking analysis and the theoretical
aspects of optimization of cenoses by holding an item
or parametric optimization are considered. The
proposals on the use of ranking analysis and rank
distributions that are widely used for the study of
technocenoses, in the research process and the
formation of economic systems are promoted
The purpose of this article is an evolutionary analysis of the regulatory role of the state land resources in the agrarian sphere of Russia; researches have been carried out on the use of agricultural land in the period of economic transformation, problems are identified both at the federal and the territorial level of the subject of the Russian Federation. Recommendations for solving the identified problems are suggested
Results of scientific research, devoted to the analysis of tinned meat production effectiveness from rabbit meat in different regions of Russia on the example of Moscow area, Stavropol region and Krasnodar region are reflected in the article. Production advantages of given category goods on the territory of our region in terms of comparison of feedstock prime cost were revealed in general outline.
In the article, we have considered indicators for
assessing import dependency by key
characteristics of industrial production
(technology, raw materials, equipment). The work
shows necessity of the transition from
determining the level of import dependence for
individual characteristics to determine its overall
(integrated) assessment. It presents the criteria of
evaluation of technical, technological, raw
material import dependence of production. We
have developed a model of calculation of the
generalized indicators of evaluation of level of
import dependency of production. The proposed
Toolkit allows using an expert way to assess the
level of import dependence of production of
various types of products. In this comprehensive
assessment, it takes into account the dependence
of the acquired import of components, raw
materials and borrowed technologies, and the
extent of use of imported equipment. The use of
indicators characterizing the degree of
dependence of production on foreign technology
and equipment is very important in the conditions
of modernization and technical re-equipment of
production
The state of any economic system depends on the values of its parameters, both in the current period and at previous times. Therefore, in the process of optimization of production management, it is necessary to take into account this feature of the development of the systems under consideration. The most important task of economic research is the establishment of an equilibrium price. The most suitable hysteresis converters for solving this problem, the formal description of which is based on their operator interpretation. However, at present, when analyzing the functions of supply and demand, a cobweb-like model and its analogues are used, as a rule. This article discusses the unresolved problem of optimizing production under conditions of hysteresis pricing and competition. Taking into account that their mathematical modeling is the main method of analyzing economic systems with hysteresis properties, different pricing models (discrete and continuous) are considered in the article, as well as economic and mathematical tools for optimizing production activity under hysteresis pricing conditions. The developed models can be used to increase the adequacy of the formal mathematical description of the corresponding systems, which is the basis for more accurate forecasts of their development. In the conditions of hysteresis pricing, production optimization algorithms will allow to create optimal (in terms of achieving maximum profit) price and production strategies for the development of economic systems
This article considers the possibility of the information technologies use in the financial calculations and in making grounded management decisions in agro-industrial complex companies
This article discusses the main problems of small business financing for start-up stage. The basic argument of need of further improving the system of investment for small innovative enterprises is shown, the author proposed a way to solve this problem
This article features the account peculiarities and reflection the expenses of future periods in the balance sheet
In the article, methods of the balance sheet’s forming in the period of the Russian accounting system’s reforms are considered. There are classifications of the balance sheets