The principles and the methods of strategic planning were shown in the article. We have investigated the tools of strategic analysis, strategy development and enterprise strategic plan. In the implementation of the strategic planning process – the strategic development of the company – we use the analysis of internal and external environment: PEST–analysis, five forces model of Michael Porter, administrative examination, analysis of the “value chain” by M. Porter and system management analysis of Mc Kinsey CVP–analysis
(Cost – Volume – Profit), SWOT–analysis. On the basis of the analysis of the company’s internal and external environment, as well as the SWOT–analysis, we have proposed a business strategy. Among all the methods of portfolio analysis in strategic planning, the authors identify three of the most famous ones: the method of the Boston Consulting Group (BCG); model of McKinsey; Model of ADL / LC (a concept of life
cycle). We have also substantiated a comprehensive
strategic plan, as well as its system implementation and
management, because the previously developed strategy
was a generalized idea of the direction of the organization.
The research made by the authors was
based on the use of the following groups of methods:
target program; economic-mathematical methods
(simulation of queuing systems, theory of production
functions, dynamic modeling) and methods of network
planning
In the article basic tools of the operating and strategic controlling are considered. Main attention is given to the opinion of the various authors. Basic tools are re-garded from the point of view of management accounting and management analysis
The article deals with the qualitative characteristics of
the accounting (financial) statements in accordance
with International Financial Reporting Standards:
understandability, relevance, reliability and
comparability. The article gives a definition of
reliability of the accounting (financial) statements as
one of the most important quality characteristics that
ensure the usefulness of accounting information for a
wide range of users. We present main consequences of
the lack of consideration of the impact of inflation on
the performance of financial statements. We have
studied the methods of adjustment of financial
statements for inflation indicators that can identify and
neutralize the effects of inflation on the performance
of economic activities of commercial organizations
Two methods of research applicable in the regional economy and based on calculation of integrated estimations are exemplified in this article. The integrated estimation is given for the economy of regions of SFO and the site of Krasnodar region in this set is defined
The article studies the degree of "riskiness" of natural time series, which are inherent properties of the seasonal trend. The authors have made an analysis the result of which is the effect relationship between weather conditions and the dynamics of the behavior of the monthly volumes of mountain rivers
Requirements to instruments of diagnostics of
external and internal environments of the
organization are developed and proved in this
article; comparative analysis of requirements is
carried out, incompleteness of the analysis and its
insufficient reliability are present, the problem of
need of improvement of instruments of diagnostics
is investigated, interaction model "the organization
– the external environment" with emphasis on
structurization of factors meso environment and on
the integrated model of process of strategic
management is offered, implementation of the
procedure of expert poll in combination with
estimates during the NDPESTEL –, SNW - SWOT
– and VRIO analysis, and also development of the
automation equipment which are used in the
interactive mode are offered
In the article, the methods of economical responsibility division of executives for delays of finishing of construction are presented, based on schematization of substitution and consideration invariance of profit norms for investment capital
The subject of the research is a complex of high-tech manufacturing companies integrated and functioning in the form of project-oriented companies that are complex dynamic systems with increased efficiency due to changes in its structure and functions, institutional adaptation or use of project management techniques and optimization. The article reveals peculiarities of assessment methods financial performance knowledge-based project-oriented businesses, the main of which is that companies consider their activities as separate independent projects, which have their cost centers and profit. The author's solution to the problem of choosing the optimal investment project among several possible within the framework of the investment program or portfolio of projects, which can be mutually independent of each other, or mutually interdependent. The aim of the work is to study the possibilities and prospects of organizational and economic mechanisms for the use of project campaign for the effective management of knowledge-based enterprises that will quickly adopt new technologies and create optimal production structure. The results will be useful for the public authorities responsible for the development of high-tech industries as well as public and private companies wishing to profitably participate in the implementation of major innovative projects and programs. In the course of the study suggested methods for evaluating the effectiveness of high-tech project-oriented businesses, allowing them to identify the main advantages and disadvantages in meeting their specific production problems
The aim of public health monitoring is to study the
influence of environmental factors on health,
identifying causal relationships, forecast the situation
and the adoption of adequate solutions for
management of the situation. One of the tasks of
forecasting is the evaluation of risk, as well as
indicators’ of a disease growth. The authors calculated
the risk of spreading disease in the territory due to
environmental factors (EF). Thus, it will be possible to
make adequate solutions to detect and eliminate
harmful EF. Consequently, decision-making for
managing human habitations needs paying attention to
the highest risk of the emergence and spreading of
diseases, standing at the beginning of the ranked
series, in order to identify causal relationships of
environment and public health of the population.
Mathematical model of evaluation index system such
as "degree of concern" of the disease of population
makes it possible to identify the most "risky" classes
of diseases for different groups of the population,
followed by determination of causal relationships due
to the influence of environmental factors
METHODS OF MULTICRITERIAL COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT AND SELECTION OF THE TECHNOLOGY FOR GROWING CROPS
Production and processing of grains have formed a number of cereals-governmental sectors in the national economic system of the country, such as grain production, grain elevator industry, flour, cereals and mixed fodder production, which constitute the grain complex country. The significance and the role of the grain as a commodity in the state economy can not be overestimated. This product, which is totally liquid, has a constant, steady demand at any time of the year, in any region. Ongoing measures to increase grain production and improve its implementation did not have a complex character, therefore, insignificant effect on the efficiency of the industry and the competitiveness of grain production. The shortage was covered by imports.According to the characteristics of management in agriculture, it should be emphasized that the absence of objective and timely information at all stages of production of the plant-breeding, and as a result, non-optimal choice of technology of cultivation of agricultural crops, might result in the fact that the cost of labor and material resources increases significantly, the company does not receive profits, and sometimes suffers losses. When selecting cultivation technology for agricultural crops, an agronomist has a database of more than a hundred times-personal of alternative technologies for each crop. It is up to the decision-maker (DMP) to find specific criteria to select the most suitable (for the owners and the climatic zone) technology of cultivating for the culture. These circumstances explain the relevance of in-depth research of economic and mathematical models and methods of analysis and evaluation of the economic efficiency of technologies of cultivation agricultural crops. The article discusses the methodology of multicriteria comprehensive evaluation of technology cultivation crops